java-推荐一个控制台输出颜色ANSI字符的类
背景
这个类是来自hive的一段代码，大家可以参考一下，这个类名是ColorBuffer
代码
java
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/*
* This source file is based on code taken from SQLLine 1.0.2
* See SQLLine notice in LICENSE
*/
package MyCollections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* A buffer that can output segments using ANSI color.
*
*/
final class ColorBuffer implements Comparable<Object> {
private static final ColorAttr BOLD = new ColorAttr("\033[1m");
private static final ColorAttr NORMAL = new ColorAttr("\033[m");
private static final ColorAttr REVERS = new ColorAttr("\033[7m");
private static final ColorAttr LINED = new ColorAttr("\033[4m");
private static final ColorAttr GREY = new ColorAttr("\033[1;30m");
private static final ColorAttr RED = new ColorAttr("\033[1;31m");
private static final ColorAttr GREEN = new ColorAttr("\033[1;32m");
private static final ColorAttr BLUE = new ColorAttr("\033[1;34m");
private static final ColorAttr CYAN = new ColorAttr("\033[1;36m");
private static final ColorAttr YELLOW = new ColorAttr("\033[1;33m");
private static final ColorAttr MAGENTA = new ColorAttr("\033[1;35m");
private static final ColorAttr INVISIBLE = new ColorAttr("\033[8m");
private final List<Object> parts = new LinkedList<Object>();
private int visibleLength = 0;
private final boolean useColor;
public ColorBuffer(boolean useColor) {
this.useColor = useColor;
append("");
}
public ColorBuffer(String str, boolean useColor) {
this.useColor = useColor;
append(str);
}
/**
* Pad the specified String with spaces to the indicated length
*
* @param str
* the String to pad
* @param len
* the length we want the return String to be
* @return the passed in String with spaces appended until the
* length matches the specified length.
*/
ColorBuffer pad(ColorBuffer str, int len) {
while (str.getVisibleLength() < len) {
str.append(" ");
}
return append(str);
}
ColorBuffer center(String str, int len) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(str);
while (buf.length() < len) {
buf.append(" ");
if (buf.length() < len) {
buf.insert(0, " ");
}
}
return append(buf.toString());
}
ColorBuffer pad(String str, int len) {
if (str == null) {
str = "";
}
return pad(new ColorBuffer(str, false), len);
}
public String getColor() {
return getBuffer(useColor);
}
public String getMono() {
return getBuffer(false);
}
String getBuffer(boolean color) {
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
for (Object part : parts) {
if (!color && part instanceof ColorAttr) {
continue;
}
buf.append(part.toString());
}
return buf.toString();
}
/**
* Truncate the ColorBuffer to the specified length and return
* the new ColorBuffer. Any open color tags will be closed.
* Do nothing if the specified length is <= 0.
*/
public ColorBuffer truncate(int len) {
if (len <= 0) {
return this;
}
ColorBuffer cbuff = new ColorBuffer(useColor);
ColorAttr lastAttr = null;
for (Iterator<Object> i = parts.iterator(); cbuff.getVisibleLength() < len && i.hasNext();) {
Object next = i.next();
if (next instanceof ColorAttr) {
lastAttr = (ColorAttr) next;
cbuff.append((ColorAttr) next);
continue;
}
String val = next.toString();
if (cbuff.getVisibleLength() + val.length() > len) {
int partLen = len - cbuff.getVisibleLength();
val = val.substring(0, partLen);
}
cbuff.append(val);
}
// close off the buffer with a normal tag
if (lastAttr != null && lastAttr != NORMAL) {
cbuff.append(NORMAL);
}
return cbuff;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return getColor();
}
public ColorBuffer append(String str) {
parts.add(str);
visibleLength += str.length();
return this;
}
public ColorBuffer append(ColorBuffer buf) {
parts.addAll(buf.parts);
visibleLength += buf.getVisibleLength();
return this;
}
private ColorBuffer append(ColorAttr attr) {
parts.add(attr);
return this;
}
public int getVisibleLength() {
return visibleLength;
}
private ColorBuffer append(ColorAttr attr, String val) {
parts.add(attr);
parts.add(val);
parts.add(NORMAL);
visibleLength += val.length();
return this;
}
public ColorBuffer bold(String str) {
return append(BOLD, str);
}
public ColorBuffer lined(String str) {
return append(LINED, str);
}
public ColorBuffer grey(String str) {
return append(GREY, str);
}
public ColorBuffer red(String str) {
return append(RED, str);
}
public ColorBuffer blue(String str) {
return append(BLUE, str);
}
public ColorBuffer green(String str) {
return append(GREEN, str);
}
public ColorBuffer cyan(String str) {
return append(CYAN, str);
}
public ColorBuffer yellow(String str) {
return append(YELLOW, str);
}
public ColorBuffer magenta(String str) {
return append(MAGENTA, str);
}
private static class ColorAttr {
private final String attr;
public ColorAttr(String attr) {
this.attr = attr;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return attr;
}
}
public int compareTo(Object other) {
return getMono().compareTo(((ColorBuffer) other).getMono());
}
}调用
java
ColorBuffer color = new ColorBuffer("sdfsdf", true);
ColorBuffer color1 = new ColorBuffer( true);
System.out.println(color.yellow("234234").magenta("77777").bold("55555").center("66666",9));
System.out.println(color1.yellow("234234").magenta("77777").bold("55555").center("66666",9));输出
直接复制的文本，颜色显示不出来，自己可以尝试
java
sdfsdf2342347777755555 66666