SpringAOP之日志和身份验证

沐暖沐2025-01-03 8:34

日志

1、定义日志接口

复制代码 
import java.lang.annotation.*;

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface LogAnnotation {
    String type() default "";
    String module() default "";
    String content() default "";
}

2、定义日志切面类

复制代码 
@Aspect
@Component
public class LogAspect {

    @Autowired
    private LogService logService;

    @Pointcut("@annotation(com.nudt.annotation.LogAnnotation)")
    public void logPointCut() {

    }

    @Around("logPointCut()")
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint point) throws Throwable {
        long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        //执行方法
        Object result = point.proceed();
        //执行时长(毫秒)
        long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - beginTime;
        //保存日志
        saveLog(point, (int) time);
        return result;
    }

    private void saveLog(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, int time) {
        MethodSignature signature = (MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature();
        Method method = signature.getMethod();
        Log log = new Log();
        LogAnnotation logAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(LogAnnotation.class);
        if (logAnnotation != null) {
            //注解上的描述
            log.setOperation(logAnnotation.content());
        }

        //请求的方法名
        String className = joinPoint.getTarget().getClass().getName();
        String methodName = signature.getName();
        log.setMethod(className + "." + methodName + "()");

        //请求的参数
        Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        try {
            String params = new Gson().toJson(args[0]);
            log.setParams(params);
        } catch (Exception e) {

        }

        HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        //获取登录名
        String loginName = (String) session.getAttribute("loginName");
        //获取客户端ip
        String clientIp = IPUtil.getClientIp();
        //获取服务端ip
        String serverIp = IPUtil.getServerIp();
    }

}

3、使用

复制代码 
 @GetMapping
    @LogAnnotation(module="登录",content="用户登录",type="1")
    public String login(){
        
    }

验证

1、定义验证接口

复制代码 
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface Validate {
    String value() default "";
}

2、定义验证切面类

复制代码 
@Aspect
@Component
public class ValidateAspect {
    @Pointcut("@annotation(com.nudt.annotation.Validate)")
    public void validatePointCut() {

    }

    @Before("validatePointCut()")
    public void before(JoinPoint joinPoint) throws Exception{
        int status = IPUtil.getStatus();

        if(status==0){
            throw new ValidationException("未登录");
        }

        if(status==1){
            throw new ValidationException("无权限");
        }
    }
}

3、使用

复制代码 
@GetMapping
    @Validate
    public String del(){

    }

工具类：获取服务器和客户端ip，以及在session中获取信息

复制代码 
public class IPUtil {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IPUtil.class);

    //获取服务器ip
    public static String getServerIp() {
        try{
            InetAddress localhost = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            return localhost.getHostAddress();
        }catch(UnknownHostException e){
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    //获取客户端ip
    public static String getClientIp() {
        HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();

        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        log.info("x-forwarded-for ip:{}",ip);
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
            log.info("Proxy-Client-IP ip:{}",ip);
        }
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
            log.info("WL-Proxy-Client-IP ip:{}",ip);
        }
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
            log.info("HTTP_CLIENT_IP ip:{}",ip);
        }
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
            log.info("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR ip:{}",ip);
        }
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
            log.info("remote ip:{}",ip);
        }
        if(StringUtils.isBlank(ip) && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip) && StringUtils.contains(ip,",")){
            //多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个为真实ip
            ip = StringUtils.substringBefore(ip,",");
        }

        String tempIp = null;
        if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(ip) && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip) && StringUtils.contains(ip,",")){
            String[] ips = StringUtils.split(ip, ",");
            for(String ip1:ips){
                if(!isInnerIp(ip1.trim())){
                    tempIp = ip1.trim();
                    break;
                }
                //如果多ip都是内网ip，则取第一个ip
                if(null == tempIp){
                    tempIp = ips[0].trim();
                }
                ip = tempIp;
            }
        }

        if(ip !=null && ip.contains("unknown")){
            ip = ip.replaceAll("unknown","");
            ip = ip.trim();
        }

        //处理localhost
        if(StringUtils.isBlank(ip) || !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip) || StringUtils.split(ip,",").length!=4){
            try{
                InetAddress inetAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                ip = inetAddress.getHostAddress();
                log.info("getHostAddress ip:{}",ip);
            }catch(UnknownHostException e){
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }

        return ip;

    }

    private static boolean isInnerIp(String ipAddress) {
        boolean isInnerIp;
        long ipNum = getIpNum(ipAddress);
//        私有ip：A类   10.0.0.0~10.255.255.255
//               B类   172.16.0.0~172.31.255.255
//               C类   192.168.0.0~192.168.255.255
        long aBegin = getIpNum("10.0.0.0");
        long aEnd = getIpNum("10.255.255.255");

        long bBegin = getIpNum("172.16.0.0");
        long bEnd = getIpNum("172.31.255.255");

        long cBegin = getIpNum("192.168.0.0");
        long cEnd = getIpNum("192.168.255.255");

        isInnerIp = isInner(ipNum,aBegin,aEnd) || isInner(ipNum,bBegin,bEnd) || isInner(ipNum,cBegin,cEnd);

        return isInnerIp;
    }

    private static boolean isInner(long ipNum, long begin, long end){
        return (ipNum >= begin) && (ipNum <= end);
    }

    private static long getIpNum(String ipAddress) {
        String[] ips = StringUtils.split(ipAddress,",");
        long a = Integer.parseInt(ips[0]);
        long b = Integer.parseInt(ips[1]);
        long c = Integer.parseInt(ips[2]);
        long d = Integer.parseInt(ips[3]);

        return a*256*256*256 + b*256*256 + c*256 + d;
    }

    public static int getStatus() {
        HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        //获取登录名
        String token = (String) session.getAttribute("token");
        Map<String, String> map = JwtUtil.parseJWT(token);
        String status = map.get("type");
        if(status.equals("0")){
            return 0;
        }
        if(status.equals("1")){
            return 1;
        }
        return 2;
    }
}

工具类：jwt相关

复制代码 
public class JwtUtil {
    //设置过期时间
    private static final long EXPIRE_TIME = 240 * 60 * 1000;
    //token秘钥
    private static final String TOKEN_SECRET = "f26e587c28064d0e855e72c0a6a0e618";

    public static String sign(String username, String type) {
        String token = "";
        try {
            //过期时间
            Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + EXPIRE_TIME);
            //秘钥及加密算法
            Algorithm algorithm = Algorithm.HMAC256(TOKEN_SECRET);
            //设置头部信息
            Map<String, Object> header = new HashMap<>(2);
            header.put("typ", "JWT");
            header.put("alg", "HS256");
            //携带username,password信息，生成签名
            return JWT.create()
                    .withHeader(header)
                    .withClaim("loginName", username)
                    .withClaim("type", type)
                    .withExpiresAt(date)
                    .sign(algorithm);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }

    }
    public static boolean verify(String token){
        /**
         * @desc   验证token，通过返回true
         * @params [token]需要校验的串
         **/
        try {
            Algorithm algorithm = Algorithm.HMAC256(TOKEN_SECRET);
            JWTVerifier verifier = JWT.require(algorithm).build();
            DecodedJWT jwt = verifier.verify(token);
            return true;
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }
    public static Map<String, String> parseJWT(String token){
        /**
         * @desc   解密token，返回一个map
         * @params [token]需要校验的串
         **/
        DecodedJWT decodeToken = JWT.decode(token);
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("loginName",decodeToken.getClaim("loginName").asString());
        map.put("type",decodeToken.getClaim("type").asString());
        return map;
    }
    public static boolean isJwtExpired(String token){
        /**
         * @desc 判断token是否过期
         * @author lj
         */
        try {
            DecodedJWT decodeToken = JWT.decode(token);
            return decodeToken.getExpiresAt().before(new Date());
        } catch(Exception e){
            return true;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String username ="zhangsan";
        String password = "123";
        String token = sign(username,password);
        System.out.println(token);
        boolean b = verify(token);
        System.out.println(b);
    }

引入依赖

复制代码 
<dependency>
            <groupId>com.auth0</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1</version>
        </dependency>
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