ubuntu编译ijkplayer,支持rmvb以及mkv

1. 准备环境

sudo apt-get update
apt install gcc yasm cmake python p7zip-full vim pkg-config autoconf automake build-essential dos2unix mercurial cmake-curse-gui -y
apt-get -y --force-yes install libass-dev libtheora-dev libtool libva-dev libvdpau-dev libvorbis-dev libxcb1-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev pkg-config texi2html zlib1g-dev
apt-get install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel -y

2. 下载IJKPlayer源代码

git clone https://github.com/Bilibili/ijkplayer.git ijkplayer-android
cd ijkplayer-android

3. 配置编解码器支持

进入config目录，创建一个指向支持更多编解码器和格式的配置文件的符号链接：

cd config
rm module.sh
ln -s module-lite-more.sh module.sh  # 使用默认配置以支持更多格式

module.sh

• module-default.sh

#! /usr/bin/env bash

#--------------------
# Standard options:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS=
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --prefix=PREFIX"

# Licensing options:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-gpl"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-version3"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-nonfree"

# Configuration options:
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-static"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-shared"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-small"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-runtime-cpudetect"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-gray"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-swscale-alpha"

# Program options:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-programs"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-ffmpeg"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-ffplay"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-ffprobe"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-ffserver"

# Documentation options:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-doc"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-htmlpages"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-manpages"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-podpages"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-txtpages"

# Component options:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-avdevice"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-avcodec"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-avformat"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-avutil"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-swresample"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-swscale"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-postproc"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-avfilter"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-avresample"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-pthreads"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-w32threads"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-os2threads"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-network"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-dct"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-dwt"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-lsp"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-lzo"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-mdct"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-rdft"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-fft"

# Hardware accelerators:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-dxva2"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-vaapi"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-vda"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-vdpau"

# Individual component options:
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-everything"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-encoders"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-decoders"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-hwaccels"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-muxers"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-demuxers"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-parsers"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-bsfs"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocols"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-devices"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-filters"

# External library support:
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-iconv"
# ...

export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-protocol=async"

该脚本只是配置ffmpeg的基础功能

• module-lite-hevc.sh

# ./configure --list-decoders
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-decoders"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=aac"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=aac_latm"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=flv"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=h263"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=h263i"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=h263p"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=h264"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=mp3*"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=vp6"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=vp6a"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=vp6f"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-decoder=hevc"

export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-hwaccels"

# ./configure --list-muxers
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-muxers"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-muxer=mpegts"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-muxer=mp4"

# ./configure --list-demuxers
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-demuxers"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=aac"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=concat"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=data"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=flv"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=hls"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=latm"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=live_flv"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=loas"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=m4v"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=mov"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=mp3"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=mpegps"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=mpegts"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=mpegvideo"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-demuxer=hevc"

# ./configure --list-parsers
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-parsers"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-parser=aac"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-parser=aac_latm"
# export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-parser=ac3"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-parser=h263"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-parser=h264"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-parser=hevc"

# ./configure --list-bsf
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-bsfs"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-bsf=mjpeg2jpeg"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-bsf=mjpeg2jpeg"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-bsf=mjpega_dump_header"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-bsf=mov2textsub"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-bsf=text2movsub"

# ./configure --list-protocols
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-protocols"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-protocol=async"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=bluray"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=ffrtmpcrypt"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-protocol=ffrtmphttp"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=gopher"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=librtmp*"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=libssh"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=mmsh"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=mmst"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=rtmp*"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-protocol=rtmp"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --enable-protocol=rtmpt"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=rtp"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=sctp"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=srtp"
export COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS="$COMMON_FF_CFG_FLAGS --disable-protocol=unix"

相较于module-default增加了编码格式，解封装格式以及协议的支持

• module-lite.sh
  相较于module-lite-hevc,仅仅是增加了一些编码格式的支持
• module-lite-more.sh
  

因为我的mkv封装格式Matroska / WebM，编码格式是RealVideo 4.0，所以要在脚本里面增加相对应的支持

• module.sh

ln -s module-lite-more.sh module.sh 

• ln 是 Linux 中的一个命令，用于创建链接（link）。链接可以是硬链接（hard link）或软链接（symbolic link）。
• -s 选项表示创建一个软链接，也称为符号链接。

执行 ln -s module-lite-more.sh module.sh 将会创建一个名为 module.sh 的符号链接，指向 module-lite-more.sh 文件。

4. 初始化项目

./init-android.sh
./init-android-openssl.sh

4.1、init-android.sh

#! /usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Bilibili
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Zhang Rui <bbcallen@gmail.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

# IJK_FFMPEG_UPSTREAM=git://git.videolan.org/ffmpeg.git
IJK_FFMPEG_UPSTREAM=https://github.com/Bilibili/FFmpeg.git
IJK_FFMPEG_FORK=https://github.com/Bilibili/FFmpeg.git
IJK_FFMPEG_COMMIT=ff4.0--ijk0.8.8--20210426--001
IJK_FFMPEG_LOCAL_REPO=extra/ffmpeg

set -e
TOOLS=tools

git --version

echo "== pull ffmpeg base =="
sh $TOOLS/pull-repo-base.sh $IJK_FFMPEG_UPSTREAM $IJK_FFMPEG_LOCAL_REPO

function pull_fork()
{
    echo "== pull ffmpeg fork $1 =="
    sh $TOOLS/pull-repo-ref.sh $IJK_FFMPEG_FORK android/contrib/ffmpeg-$1 ${IJK_FFMPEG_LOCAL_REPO}
    cd android/contrib/ffmpeg-$1
    git checkout ${IJK_FFMPEG_COMMIT} -B ijkplayer
    cd -
}

pull_fork "armv5"
pull_fork "armv7a"
pull_fork "arm64"
pull_fork "x86"
pull_fork "x86_64"

./init-config.sh
./init-android-libyuv.sh
./init-android-soundtouch.sh

init-config.sh

#! /usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Bilibili
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Zhang Rui <bbcallen@gmail.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

if [ ! -f 'config/module.sh' ]; then
    cp config/module-lite.sh config/module.sh
fi

该脚本的功能是检查一个特定文件是否存在，如果不存在，则复制另一个文件

init-android-libyuv.sh

#! /usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Bilibili
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Zhang Rui <bbcallen@gmail.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#


IJK_LIBYUV_UPSTREAM=https://github.com/Bilibili/libyuv.git
IJK_LIBYUV_FORK=https://github.com/Bilibili/libyuv.git
IJK_LIBYUV_COMMIT=ijk-r0.2.1-dev
IJK_LIBYUV_LOCAL_REPO=extra/libyuv

set -e
TOOLS=tools

echo "== pull libyuv base =="
sh $TOOLS/pull-repo-base.sh $IJK_LIBYUV_UPSTREAM $IJK_LIBYUV_LOCAL_REPO

echo "== pull libyuv fork =="
sh $TOOLS/pull-repo-ref.sh $IJK_LIBYUV_FORK ijkmedia/ijkyuv ${IJK_LIBYUV_LOCAL_REPO}
cd ijkmedia/ijkyuv
git checkout ${IJK_LIBYUV_COMMIT}
cd -

该脚本用于管理 libyuv 库的克隆和更新

init-android-soundtouch.sh

#! /usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Bilibili
# Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Zhang Rui <bbcallen@gmail.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#


IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_UPSTREAM=https://github.com/Bilibili/soundtouch.git
IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_FORK=https://github.com/Bilibili/soundtouch.git
IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_COMMIT=ijk-r0.1.2-dev
IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_LOCAL_REPO=extra/soundtouch

set -e
TOOLS=tools

echo "== pull soundtouch base =="
sh $TOOLS/pull-repo-base.sh $IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_UPSTREAM $IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_LOCAL_REPO

echo "== pull soundtouch fork =="
sh $TOOLS/pull-repo-ref.sh $IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_FORK ijkmedia/ijksoundtouch ${IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_LOCAL_REPO}
cd ijkmedia/ijksoundtouch
git checkout ${IJK_SOUNDTOUCH_COMMIT}
cd -

该脚本是一个 Bash 脚本，主要用于管理 soundtouch 库的克隆和更新。SoundTouch 库是一个开源音频处理库，主要用于音频的变速、变调和同时变速变调处理

5. 编译OpenSSL和FFmpeg

进入android/contrib目录并清理之前的编译文件，然后编译OpenSSL和FFmpeg：

cd android/contrib
./compile-openssl.sh clean
./compile-openssl.sh all
./compile-ffmpeg.sh clean
./compile-ffmpeg.sh all  # 确保FFmpeg支持更多格式

compile-openssl.sh脚本执行完，会提示下一步需要编译ffmpeg和ijk

ffmpeg编译的过程中，会列出来该脚本支持的编解码、封装格式以及协议(tcp、rtmp、udp、hls)

6. 编译IJKPlayer

返回到IJKPlayer的根目录并编译IJKPlayer库：

cd ..
./compile-ijk.sh all  # 编译所有架构的.so文件

还可以指定要编译的架构的so库

./compile-ijk.sh arm64 #只编译64位架构的so库文件

7、生成so库