【码农日常】vscode编码clang-format格式化简易教程

文章目录

  • [0 前言](#0 前言)
  • [1 工具准备](#1 工具准备)
    • [1.1 插件准备](#1.1 插件准备)
    • [1.2 添加.clang-format](#1.2 添加.clang-format)
    • [1.3 添加配置](#1.3 添加配置)
  • [2 快速上手](#2 快速上手)

0 前言

各路大神都说clangd好,我也来试试。这篇主要讲格式化部分。


1 工具准备

1.1 插件准备

照图安装。

1.2 添加.clang-format

右键添加文件,跟添加个.h或者.c文件一样。

1.3 添加配置

点进.clang-format,添加如下内容:

英语好的看字面意思,不好的让AI给翻译翻译,动手试试修改效果。不一一赘述。

javascript 复制代码
---
Language:        Cpp
# BasedOnStyle:  LLVM
AccessModifierOffset: -2
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
AlignArrayOfStructures: None
AlignConsecutiveAssignments:
  Enabled:         false
  AcrossEmptyLines: false
  AcrossComments:  false
  AlignCompound:   false
  AlignFunctionPointers: false
  PadOperators:    true
AlignConsecutiveBitFields:
  Enabled:         false
  AcrossEmptyLines: false
  AcrossComments:  false
  AlignCompound:   false
  AlignFunctionPointers: false
  PadOperators:    false
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations:
  Enabled:         false
  AcrossEmptyLines: false
  AcrossComments:  false
  AlignCompound:   false
  AlignFunctionPointers: false
  PadOperators:    false
# 宏定义自动对齐
AlignConsecutiveMacros:
  Enabled:         true
  AcrossEmptyLines: false
  AcrossComments:  false
  AlignCompound:   false
  AlignFunctionPointers: false
  PadOperators:    false
AlignConsecutiveShortCaseStatements:
  Enabled:         false
  AcrossEmptyLines: false
  AcrossComments:  false
  AlignCaseColons: false
AlignEscapedNewlines: Right
AlignOperands:   Align
AlignTrailingComments:
  Kind:            Always
  OverEmptyLines:  0
AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine: true
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: true
AllowBreakBeforeNoexceptSpecifier: Never
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: Never
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCompoundRequirementOnASingleLine: true
AllowShortEnumsOnASingleLine: true
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: All
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: Never
AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine: All
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: MultiLine
AttributeMacros:
  - __capability
BinPackArguments: true
BinPackParameters: true
BitFieldColonSpacing: Both
BraceWrapping:
  AfterCaseLabel:  false
  AfterClass:      false
  AfterControlStatement: Never
  AfterEnum:       false
  AfterExternBlock: false
  AfterFunction:   true
  AfterNamespace:  false
  AfterObjCDeclaration: false
  AfterStruct:     true
  AfterUnion:      true
  BeforeCatch:     false
  BeforeElse:      false
  BeforeLambdaBody: false
  BeforeWhile:     false
  IndentBraces:    false
  SplitEmptyFunction: true
  SplitEmptyRecord: true
  SplitEmptyNamespace: true
BreakAdjacentStringLiterals: true
BreakAfterAttributes: Leave
BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: false
BreakArrays:     true
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeConceptDeclarations: Always
BreakBeforeBraces: Allman
BreakBeforeInlineASMColon: OnlyMultiline
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeColon
BreakInheritanceList: BeforeColon
BreakStringLiterals: true
ColumnLimit:     80
CommentPragmas:  '^ IWYU pragma:'
CompactNamespaces: false
ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
DerivePointerAlignment: false
DisableFormat:   false
EmptyLineAfterAccessModifier: Never
EmptyLineBeforeAccessModifier: LogicalBlock
ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
FixNamespaceComments: true
ForEachMacros:
  - foreach
  - Q_FOREACH
  - BOOST_FOREACH
IfMacros:
  - KJ_IF_MAYBE
IncludeBlocks:   Preserve
IncludeCategories:
  - Regex:           '^"(llvm|llvm-c|clang|clang-c)/'
    Priority:        2
    SortPriority:    0
    CaseSensitive:   false
  - Regex:           '^(<|"(gtest|gmock|isl|json)/)'
    Priority:        3
    SortPriority:    0
    CaseSensitive:   false
  - Regex:           '.*'
    Priority:        1
    SortPriority:    0
    CaseSensitive:   false
IncludeIsMainRegex: '(Test)?$'
IncludeIsMainSourceRegex: ''
IndentAccessModifiers: false
IndentCaseBlocks: false
IndentCaseLabels: false
IndentExternBlock: AfterExternBlock
IndentGotoLabels: true
IndentPPDirectives: None
IndentRequiresClause: true
IndentWidth:     4
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
InsertBraces:    false
InsertNewlineAtEOF: false
InsertTrailingCommas: None
IntegerLiteralSeparator:
  Binary:          0
  BinaryMinDigits: 0
  Decimal:         0
  DecimalMinDigits: 0
  Hex:             0
  HexMinDigits:    0
JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
JavaScriptWrapImports: true
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: true
KeepEmptyLinesAtEOF: false
LambdaBodyIndentation: Signature
LineEnding:      DeriveLF
MacroBlockBegin: ''
MacroBlockEnd:   ''
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
NamespaceIndentation: None
ObjCBinPackProtocolList: Auto
ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 2
ObjCBreakBeforeNestedBlockParam: true
ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
PackConstructorInitializers: BinPack
PenaltyBreakAssignment: 2
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 19
PenaltyBreakComment: 300
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
PenaltyBreakOpenParenthesis: 0
PenaltyBreakScopeResolution: 500
PenaltyBreakString: 1000
PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration: 10
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
PenaltyIndentedWhitespace: 0
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
PointerAlignment: Right
PPIndentWidth:   -1
QualifierAlignment: Leave
ReferenceAlignment: Pointer
ReflowComments:  false
RemoveBracesLLVM: false
RemoveParentheses: Leave
RemoveSemicolon: false
RequiresClausePosition: OwnLine
RequiresExpressionIndentation: OuterScope
SeparateDefinitionBlocks: Leave
ShortNamespaceLines: 1
SkipMacroDefinitionBody: false
SortIncludes:    CaseSensitive
SortJavaStaticImport: Before
SortUsingDeclarations: LexicographicNumeric
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
SpaceAfterLogicalNot: false
SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: true
SpaceAroundPointerQualifiers: Default
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
SpaceBeforeCaseColon: false
SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList: false
SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true
SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true
SpaceBeforeJsonColon: false
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
SpaceBeforeParensOptions:
  AfterControlStatements: true
  AfterForeachMacros: true
  AfterFunctionDefinitionName: false
  AfterFunctionDeclarationName: false
  AfterIfMacros:   true
  AfterOverloadedOperator: false
  AfterPlacementOperator: true
  AfterRequiresInClause: false
  AfterRequiresInExpression: false
  BeforeNonEmptyParentheses: false
SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true
SpaceBeforeSquareBrackets: false
SpaceInEmptyBlock: false
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
SpacesInAngles:  Never
SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
SpacesInLineCommentPrefix:
  Minimum:         1
  Maximum:         -1
SpacesInParens:  Never
SpacesInParensOptions:
  InCStyleCasts:   false
  InConditionalStatements: false
  InEmptyParentheses: false
  Other:           false
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
Standard:        Latest
StatementAttributeLikeMacros:
  - Q_EMIT
StatementMacros:
  - Q_UNUSED
  - QT_REQUIRE_VERSION
TabWidth:        8
UseTab:          Never
VerilogBreakBetweenInstancePorts: true
WhitespaceSensitiveMacros:
  - BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE
  - CF_SWIFT_NAME
  - NS_SWIFT_NAME
  - PP_STRINGIZE
  - STRINGIZE
...

2 快速上手

快捷键 alt + shift + F。

Done!

相关推荐
张紫娃3 小时前
idea 常用快捷键
java·ide·intellij-idea
chhei.9 小时前
使用Pycharm集成开发工具远程调试部署在虚拟机上的flask项目:超级详细的完整指南
ide·pycharm·flask
爱吃面条的猿9 小时前
pycharm中自动补全方法返回变量
ide·python·pycharm
KD3359 小时前
学习笔记 Datewhale MCP Server Task2
vscode
爱听许嵩歌10 小时前
Windows符号链接解决vscode和pycharm占用C盘空间太大的问题
ide·vscode·pycharm
肥or胖10 小时前
Visual Studio 2022 上使用ffmpeg
ide·ffmpeg·visual studio
ricky_fan10 小时前
解决bash终端的路径名称乱码问题
开发语言·chrome·vscode·bash
GDAL13 小时前
Webview 中可用的 VS Code 方法
vscode·node.js
J心流14 小时前
Vscode中使用C++代码进行debug
c++·ide·vscode
时空自由民.21 小时前
vscode clangd插件 编译失败会跳转失败,有时候也会经常出现跳转失败的情况
ide·vscode·编辑器