(1)获取活体检测的人脸URL地址和Token。
(2)活体检测成功后,使用Token验证人脸检测结果的一致性。
(3)对于检测结果一致的人脸照片,进行姓名、身份证号和照片的认证流程。
一、活体识别场景【打码标题可以自定义】
二、阿里云试用两款产品活体检测和人脸识别
1、选择产品试用
2、控制台复制appcode
三、工具类
**1、活体检测和人脸认证工具类:**FaceUtils
java
复制代码
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.xiaoqiu.utils.MyTimeUtils;
import com.xiaoqiu.utils.Result;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 活体检测和人脸认证工具类
*/
public class FaceUtils {
// 常量统一放在类顶部,使用更清晰的命名
private static final String FACE_LIVENESS_HOST = "https://smkjhtjc.market.alicloudapi.com";
private static final String FACE_LIVENESS_TOKEN_PATH = "/h5/v4/token";
private static final String FACE_LIVENESS_RESULT_PATH = "/h5/v4/result";
private static final String FACE_LIVENESS_APPCODE = "624f2c6a06d142f59f2d2cf2c3033ed1";
private static final String FACE_VERIFICATION_HOST = "https://selfiev2.market.alicloudapi.com";
private static final String FACE_VERIFICATION_PATH = "/face/verify_selfie_idnumber";
private static final String FACE_VERIFICATION_APPCODE = "624f2c6a06d142f59f2d2cf2c3033ed1";
private static final Gson GSON = new Gson(); // 重用Gson实例
private static final String AUTHORIZATION_HEADER = "Authorization";
private static final String CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER = "Content-Type";
private static final String APPCODE_PREFIX = "APPCODE ";
private static final String APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";
/**
* 获取人脸的url地址
*/
public static Result checkFaceUrl(String name, String returnUrl) throws Exception {
Map<String, String> headers = createCommonHeaders(FACE_LIVENESS_APPCODE);
Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<>();
// 使用更清晰的参数设置方式
bodys.put("returnUrl", returnUrl);
bodys.put("style", "1");
bodys.put("actionMutex", "true");
bodys.put("antiCameraHack", "true");
bodys.put("foreLiveOn", "true");
bodys.put("backLiveOn", "false");
bodys.put("showSuccess", "true");
bodys.put("showFail", "true");
bodys.put("hideGuidePage", "false");
bodys.put("title", String.format("%s的活体人脸采集(采集时间:%s)", name, MyTimeUtils.getCurrentTimeYMD()));
bodys.put("enableH5CompatibleModel", "true");
System.out.println("正在进行活体检测人脸链接的请求参数:" + bodys);
HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(FACE_LIVENESS_HOST, FACE_LIVENESS_TOKEN_PATH,
"POST", headers, new HashMap<>(), bodys);
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
System.out.println("正在进行活体检测人脸链接的请求结果:" + bodys);
JsonObject jsonObject = GSON.fromJson(responseBody, JsonObject.class);
int code = jsonObject.get("code").getAsInt();
if (code == 200) {
JsonObject data = jsonObject.get("data").getAsJsonObject();
Map<String, String> result = new HashMap<>();
result.put("url", data.get("url").getAsString());
result.put("token", data.get("token").getAsString());
return Result.success(result);
}
return Result.error("参数有误,联系管理员");
}
/**
* 根据token获取人脸检测结果url
*/
public static Result getFaceUrl(String token) throws Exception {
Map<String, String> headers = createCommonHeaders(FACE_LIVENESS_APPCODE);
Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<>();
bodys.put("token", token);
System.out.println("返回根据token获取人脸检测结果url的请求参数:" + bodys);
HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(FACE_LIVENESS_HOST, FACE_LIVENESS_RESULT_PATH,
"POST", headers, new HashMap<>(), bodys);
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
System.out.println("返回根据token获取人脸检测结果url的请求结果:" + bodys);
JsonObject jsonObject = GSON.fromJson(responseBody, JsonObject.class);
int code = jsonObject.get("code").getAsInt();
if (code == 200) {
JsonObject data = jsonObject.get("data").getAsJsonObject();
int result = data.get("result").getAsInt();
String msg = data.get("codeDesc").getAsString();
return result == 0
? Result.success(data.get("faceUrl").getAsString())
: Result.error(msg);
}
return Result.error("参数错误,联系管理员");
}
/**
* 人脸认证
*/
public static Result checkFace(FaceVo faceVo) throws Exception {
// 参数校验提取到单独方法
Result validationResult = validateFaceVo(faceVo);
if (validationResult != null) {
return validationResult;
}
Map<String, String> headers = createCommonHeaders(FACE_VERIFICATION_APPCODE);
Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<>();
bodys.put("name", faceVo.getName());
bodys.put("id_number", faceVo.getIdNumber());
bodys.put("image_url", faceVo.getImage());
bodys.put("auto_rotate", "true");
System.out.println("正在进行人脸认证的请求参数:" + bodys);
HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(FACE_VERIFICATION_HOST, FACE_VERIFICATION_PATH,
"POST", headers, new HashMap<>(), bodys);
String responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
System.out.println("正在进行人脸认证的请求结果:" + responseBody);
JsonObject jsonObject = GSON.fromJson(responseBody, JsonObject.class);
String status = jsonObject.get("status").getAsString();
if ("OK".equals(status)) {
int code = jsonObject.get("result_code").getAsInt();
String msg = jsonObject.get("result_message").getAsString();
if (code == 1001) {
String score = jsonObject.has("score")
? jsonObject.get("score").getAsString()
: "";
return Result.success(msg + ",相似度:" + score);
}
return Result.error(msg);
}
return Result.error("人脸识别数据有误:识别失败");
}
// 创建公共头部
private static Map<String, String> createCommonHeaders(String appCode) {
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put(AUTHORIZATION_HEADER, APPCODE_PREFIX + appCode);
headers.put(CONTENT_TYPE_HEADER, APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);
return headers;
}
// 验证FaceVo参数
private static Result validateFaceVo(FaceVo faceVo) {
if (faceVo.getName() == null || faceVo.getName().isEmpty()) {
return Result.error("姓名不能为空");
}
if (faceVo.getIdNumber() == null || faceVo.getIdNumber().isEmpty()) {
return Result.error("身份证号不能为空");
}
if (faceVo.getImage() == null || faceVo.getImage().isEmpty()) {
return Result.error("图片不能为空");
}
if (!faceVo.getName().matches("^[\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+$")) {
return Result.error("姓名只能包含中文");
}
if (!isValidIdNumber(faceVo.getIdNumber())) {
return Result.error("身份证号不合法");
}
return null;
}
// 验证身份证号是否合法
public static boolean isValidIdNumber(String idNumber) {
if (idNumber == null) {
return false;
}
int length = idNumber.length();
if (length != 15 && length != 18) {
return false;
}
// 验证数字部分
int digitLength = length == 18 ? 17 : 15;
for (int i = 0; i < digitLength; i++) {
if (!Character.isDigit(idNumber.charAt(i))) {
return false;
}
}
// 验证18位身份证的最后一位
if (length == 18) {
char lastChar = idNumber.charAt(17);
if (!(Character.isDigit(lastChar) || lastChar == 'X' || lastChar == 'x')) {
return false;
}
// 如果需要更严格的校验,可以取消下面这行的注释
// return validateCheckDigit(idNumber);
}
return true;
}
// 18位身份证校验码验证
private static boolean validateCheckDigit(String idNumber) {
if (idNumber.length() != 18) return false;
int[] weightFactors = {7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2};
char[] checkDigits = {'1', '0', 'X', '9', '8', '7', '6', '5', '4', '3', '2'};
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++) {
sum += (idNumber.charAt(i) - '0') * weightFactors[i];
}
char actualCheckDigit = Character.toUpperCase(idNumber.charAt(17));
return actualCheckDigit == checkDigits[sum % 11];
}
}
2、人脸认证参数VO类:FaceVo
java
复制代码
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
/**
* 人脸认证参数VO类
*/
@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class FaceVo {
private String name;
private String idNumber;
private String image;
}
3、请求接口阿里云的工具类:HttpUtils
java
复制代码
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
public class HttpUtils {
/**
* get
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doGet(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* post form
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param bodys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys,
Map<String, String> bodys)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (bodys != null) {
List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));
}
UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");
formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
request.setEntity(formEntity);
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Post String
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys,
String body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Post stream
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys,
byte[] body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (body != null) {
request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Put String
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys,
String body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Put stream
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @param body
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys,
byte[] body)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
if (body != null) {
request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
/**
* Delete
*
* @param host
* @param path
* @param method
* @param headers
* @param querys
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host, String path, String method,
Map<String, String> headers,
Map<String, String> querys)
throws Exception {
HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);
HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
}
return httpClient.execute(request);
}
private static String buildUrl(String host, String path, Map<String, String> querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();
sbUrl.append(host);
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(path)) {
sbUrl.append(path);
}
if (null != querys) {
StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> query : querys.entrySet()) {
if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
sbQuery.append("&");
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey()) && !StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
sbQuery.append(query.getValue());
}
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())) {
sbQuery.append(query.getKey());
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
sbQuery.append("=");
sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(), "utf-8"));
}
}
}
if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);
}
}
return sbUrl.toString();
}
private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
if (host.startsWith("https://")) {
sslClient(httpClient);
}
return httpClient;
}
private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
try {
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
}
};
ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx);
ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
registry.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
} catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
}
}
4、自定义返回类型:Result
java
复制代码
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* 消息返回类
*
* @Author: houyutong
*/
public class Result {
/**
* 操作成功
*/
public static int SUCCESS = 200;
/**
* 系统内部错误
*/
public static int ERROR = 201;
private static Map map = new HashMap();
/**
* 状态码
*/
private int code;
/**
* 提示信息
*/
private String msg;
/**
* 返回数据
*/
private Object data;
/**
* 操作成功
*/
public static Result success(Object data) {
Result result = new Result();
result.code = SUCCESS;
result.msg = "操作成功";
result.data = data;
return result;
}
public static Result success() {
Result result = new Result();
result.code = SUCCESS;
result.msg = "操作成功";
result.data = map;
return result;
}
/**
* 操作失败
*/
public static Result error(String msg) {
Result result = new Result();
result.code = ERROR;
result.msg = msg;
result.data = map;
return result;
}
public static Result error() {
Result result = new Result();
result.code = ERROR;
result.msg = null;
result.data = map;
return result;
}
/**
* 自定义返回
*
* @param code 状态码
* @param msg 提示信息
*/
public static Result custom(int code, String msg) {
Result result = new Result();
result.code = code;
result.msg = msg;
return result;
}
/**
* 自定义返回
*
* @param code 状态码
* @param msg 提示信息
* @param data 数据
*/
public static Result custom(int code, String msg, Object data) {
Result result = new Result();
result.code = code;
result.msg = msg;
result.data = data;
return result;
}
public static Result quantity(boolean b) {
return b ? Result.success() : Result.error();
}
public static Result quantity(Integer number) {
return number > 0 ? Result.success() : Result.error();
}
public static int getSUCCESS() {
return SUCCESS;
}
public static void setSUCCESS(int SUCCESS) {
Result.SUCCESS = SUCCESS;
}
public static int getERROR() {
return ERROR;
}
public static void setERROR(int ERROR) {
Result.ERROR = ERROR;
}
public int getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(int code) {
this.code = code;
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}
public Object getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(Object data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
四、测试场景使用
1、活体检测人脸链接
java
复制代码
/**活体检测人脸链接
*
* @param name 姓名【*这个就是活体检测链接标题】
* @param returnUrl 回调地址
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
@GetMapping("/checkFaceUrl/{contractId}")
public Result checkFaceUrl(String name, String returnUrl) throws Exception {
return FaceUtils.checkFaceUrl(name, "回调地址");
}
2、活体检测结果人脸照片链接+人脸认证
java
复制代码
/** 获取人脸链接,成功后直接比对人脸
*
* @param token token
* @param faceVo 人脸信息参数
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
@PostMapping("/checkFace")
@ExcludeFromGracefulResponse
public Result checkFace(String token,FaceVo faceVo) throws Exception {
Result result = FaceUtils.getFaceUrl(token);
if (result.getCode() == 200) {
faceVo.setImage(result.getData().toString());
return FaceUtils.checkFace(faceVo);
}else{
return Result.error("获取人脸链接失败");
}
}