maven 依赖冲突异常分析

异常如下

text 复制代码
Description:

An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:

    com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder.initialCapacity(CacheBuilder.java:353)

The following method did not exist:

    com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(ZLjava/lang/String;I)V

The calling method's class, com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder, was loaded from the following location:

    jar:file:/Users/Zhuanz/Documents/software/apache-maven-3.8.1/maven-repository/com/google/guava/guava/30.1-jre/guava-30.1-jre.jar!/com/google/common/cache/CacheBuilder.class

The called method's class, com.google.common.base.Preconditions, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/Users/Zhuanz/Documents/software/apache-maven-3.8.1/maven-repository/com/google/collections/google-collections/1.0/google-collections-1.0.jar!/com/google/common/base/Preconditions.class
    jar:file:/Users/Zhuanz/Documents/software/apache-maven-3.8.1/maven-repository/com/google/guava/guava/30.1-jre/guava-30.1-jre.jar!/com/google/common/base/Preconditions.class

The called method's class hierarchy was loaded from the following locations:

    com.google.common.base.Preconditions: file:/Users/Zhuanz/Documents/software/apache-maven-3.8.1/maven-repository/com/google/collections/google-collections/1.0/google-collections-1.0.jar


Action:

Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains compatible versions of the classes com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder and com.google.common.base.Preconditions

异常栈分析

text 复制代码
com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder.initialCapacity方法调用com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState

com.google.common.cache.CacheBuilder.initialCapacity来自于/Users/Zhuanz/Documents/software/apache-maven-3.8.1/maven-repository/com/google/guava/guava/30.1-jre/guava-30.1-jre.jar

com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState方法来自于/Users/Zhuanz/Documents/software/apache-maven-3.8.1/maven-repository/com/google/collections/google-collections/1.0/google-collections-1.0.jar
分析过程
1、打印 classloader 发现类加载器一样
2、mvn:dependency 得到如下截图,由于 google-collections 比 guava 层级高,因此会加在google-collections jar 包中的Preconditions类
3、查看两个 jar 包中的字节码
javap -v -classpath guava-30.1-jre.jar com.google.common.base.Preconditions | grep -A 10 "checkState"
javap -v -classpath google-collections-1.0.jar com.google.common.base.Preconditions | grep -A 10 "checkState"
对比发现com.google.common.base.Preconditions类中的 checkState 方法没有com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkState(ZLjava/lang/String;I)V

解决办法:去除 google-collection 的依赖即可。

相关推荐
间彧2 小时前
SimpleDateFormat既然不推荐使用,为什么java 8+中不删除此类
java
间彧2 小时前
DateTimeFormatter相比SimpleDateFormat在性能上有何差异?
java
间彧2 小时前
为什么说SimpleDateFormat是经典的线程不安全类
java
MacroZheng3 小时前
横空出世!MyBatis-Plus 同款 ES ORM 框架,用起来够优雅!
java·后端·elasticsearch
用户0332126663673 小时前
Java 查找并替换 Excel 中的数据:详细教程
java
间彧3 小时前
ThreadLocal实现原理与应用实践
java
若水不如远方3 小时前
Netty的四种零拷贝机制:深入原理与实战指南
java·netty
用户7493636848433 小时前
【开箱即用】一分钟使用java对接海外大模型gpt等对话模型,实现打字机效果
java
SimonKing4 小时前
一键开启!Spring Boot 的这些「魔法开关」@Enable*,你用对了吗?
java·后端·程序员