本文中我将探索在power app里面创建组合过滤器,并把值传递给Power公式来过滤数据.我使用的是Accounts(样本数据)表来演示,你可以使用自己的数据.控件列表如下:
控件 | 引用 | 数据源 |
---|---|---|
Combox | Business | Account表 |
Toggle | Credit Hold | Account表 |
DropDown(Preview) | Relationship Type | Account表 |
Reset | 重置控件值 | N/A |
Table(Preview) | Collection | Account |
整个布局大体如下:
效果如下:
该示例的主要函数是Filter().以下描述来自微软:
Syntax
Filter(Table*, Formula1 [, Formula2, ... ] )
- Table - Required. Table to search.
- Formula(s) - Required. The formula by which each record of the table is evaluated. The function returns all records that result in true. You can reference columns within the table. If you supply more than one formula, the results of all formulas are combined with the And function.
注意in和exactin的用法(子字符串匹配).当使用 Combox、DropDown、List 等控件时,这些数据是table类型。因此,例如使用 Combox 时,我会首先考虑in运算符。以下是Account表中的数据,我想过滤业务类型("EMS"、"OEM")。
代码类似于:
vbnet
FROM Account WHERE 'Business Type' IN ( Combox.dataset)
//It's not a real code, I want to use T-SQL to explain it.
把整个解释为Power fx公式:
scss
Filter(Account, 'Business Type' in Combox.SelectedItems)
或者我们缩小下值的范围,使用ShowColumns()的函数,它将删除其他列并仅返回您想要的列,这里是Value列,注意,即使它只有一列,它的类型依然是Table类。
java
Filter(Account, 'Business Type' in ShowColumns(Combox.SelectedItems,Value))
类似地,我们可以组合其他控件,然后把它们的值传递给Power fx公式来实现筛选的效果.以下是详细步骤:
1. 设置Combox的数据源:
ini
Items = Choices('Business Type (Accounts)')
IsSearchable = false //default is true.
2. 设置DropDown的数据源:
ini
Items = Choices('Relationship Type (Accounts)')DefaultSelectedItems= []
3. 重置控件的OnSelect.
scss
OnSelect = Reset(ComboBox1);Reset(DropdownCanvas2);
4. 添加Button,设置OnSelect.
less
ClearCollect(
myAccount,
RenameColumns(
ShowColumns(
Filter(
Accounts,
(IsBlank(ComboBox1.SelectedItems) || 'Business Type' in ComboBox1.SelectedItems)
And (IsEmpty(DropdownCanvas2.SelectedItems) || 'Relationship Type' in ShowColumns(
DropdownCanvas2.SelectedItems,
Value
))
And 'Credit Hold' = Toggle1.Checked
),
'Account Name',
'Main Phone',
'Address 1: City',
'Primary Contact',
'Credit Limit'
),
name,'Customer Name',
address1_city,'City',
creditlimit,'Credit Limit',
primarycontactid,'Primary Contact',
telephone1,'Main Phone'
)
)