AndroidID重置功能开发

软件平台：Android11

硬件平台：QCS6125

需求来源：近日，上头关注智能硬件保护用户隐私的内容，遂衍生出了类似OAID的需求，但是OAID是运营商联合制定的一套用户识别码生成机制，需要将包名添加至该规范，这是需要费用的，具体细节可自行上网了解，因此需要研究一套是否能标识用户ID，可以重置且没有三方费用的方式，因此google默认带的androidID功能提上调研日程，跟产品及有关部门确认，AndroidID这一套也能满足审核需求，但原生AndroidID是在设备首次启动过程中生成并且初始化的，如果这个id重置强依赖恢复出厂也不太合理，因此逻辑上做了调整。

具体的代码实现如下：

java 复制代码

diff --git a/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml b/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml
index 6f8de367164..6a627404253 100755
--- a/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/core/res/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -707,6 +707,8 @@
     <protected-broadcast android:name="com.yfd.settings.action.feedback" />
     <protected-broadcast android:name="com.yuanfudao.android.megrez.collect.user.log.COLLECT_ONCE.state_change" />
 
+    <protected-broadcast android:name="android.intent.action.YFD_RESET_ANDROID_ID_ACTION" />
+
 
     <!-- Added by yfd_shawn 20230606 -->
     <protected-broadcast android:name="com.android.systemui.action.SHOW_BACK_ICON" />
diff --git a/packages/SettingsProvider/src/com/android/providers/settings/SettingsProvider.java b/packages/SettingsProvider/src/com/android/providers/settings/SettingsProvider.java
index c67b5dd5822..e4c60bdebaa 100755
--- a/packages/SettingsProvider/src/com/android/providers/settings/SettingsProvider.java
+++ b/packages/SettingsProvider/src/com/android/providers/settings/SettingsProvider.java
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.util.ArrayMap;
 import android.util.ArraySet;
 import android.util.Slog;
+import android.util.Log;
 import android.util.SparseArray;
 import android.util.SparseBooleanArray;
 import android.util.proto.ProtoOutputStream;
@@ -888,10 +889,12 @@ public class SettingsProvider extends ContentProvider {
         return "{null}";
     }
 
+    private static final String ACTION_RESET_ANDROID_ID_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.YFD_RESET_ANDROID_ID_ACTION";
     private void registerBroadcastReceivers() {
         IntentFilter userFilter = new IntentFilter();
         userFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_REMOVED);
         userFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_STOPPED);
+        userFilter.addAction(ACTION_RESET_ANDROID_ID_COMMAND);
 
         getContext().registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
             @Override
@@ -911,6 +914,10 @@ public class SettingsProvider extends ContentProvider {
                             mSettingsRegistry.removeUserStateLocked(userId, false);
                         }
                     } break;
+
+                    case ACTION_RESET_ANDROID_ID_COMMAND: {
+                        mSettingsRegistry.resetAndroidId();
+                    } break;
                 }
             }
         }, userFilter);
@@ -2717,6 +2724,51 @@ public class SettingsProvider extends ContentProvider {
             return settingsState.getSettingNamesLocked();
         }
 
+        public void resetAndroidId() {
+            synchronized (mLock) {
+                try {
+                    for (int i = 0; i < mSettingsStates.size(); i++) {
+                        int key = mSettingsStates.keyAt(i);
+                        SettingsState settingsState = mSettingsStates.valueAt(i);
+                        if (settingsState != null) {
+                            if (isSsaidSettingsKey(key)) {
+                                int userId = getUserIdFromKey(key);
+                                final List<PackageInfo> packages;
+                                try {
+                                    packages = mPackageManager.getInstalledPackages(PackageManager.MATCH_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES, userId).getList();
+                                } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                                    throw new IllegalStateException("Package manager not available");
+                                }
+                                for (PackageInfo info : packages) {
+                                    final String uid = Integer.toString(info.applicationInfo.uid);
+                                    final Setting ssaid = settingsState.getSettingLocked(uid);
+                                    if (ssaid != null && !ssaid.isNull() && ssaid.getValue() != null) {
+                                        String androidId = Long.toHexString(new SecureRandom().nextLong());
+                                        settingsState.insertSettingLocked(uid, androidId, null, true, info.packageName);
+                                        Bundle result = new Bundle();
+                                        result.putString(Settings.NameValueTable.VALUE, !ssaid.isNull() ? ssaid.getValue() : null);
+                                        mSettingsRegistry.mGenerationRegistry.addGenerationData(result, ssaid.getKey());
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            } else {
+                                Setting value = settingsState.getSettingLocked(Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID);
+                                if (!value.isNull()) {
+                                    String androidId = Long.toHexString(new SecureRandom().nextLong());
+                                    settingsState.insertSettingLocked(Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID, androidId,
+                                            null, true, SettingsState.SYSTEM_PACKAGE_NAME);
+                                    notifyForSettingsChange(key, Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            Log.i(LOG_TAG, "settingsState is null!!");
+                        }
+                    }
+                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    Log.i(LOG_TAG, "reset android id failed!!");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
         public SparseBooleanArray getKnownUsersLocked() {
             SparseBooleanArray users = new SparseBooleanArray();
             for (int i = mSettingsStates.size()-1; i >= 0; i--) {

以上是具体的功能实现，UI逻辑交互这里不贴了，基本原理就是UI触发了ID重置的操作，发送一个广播给SettingsProvider，内部调用重置AndroidID的方法，同时插入settings数据库，我们这边在重置之后，绑定了重启操作，这个重启非必需，根据自身情况评估吧，出于数据同步的可能风险我们加上了重置后去重启的操作。

Mark～～