spring boot项目excel导出功能封装——3.图表导出

说在前面

封装的easyexcel，基于注解实现excel的导入导出，以场景来说，就是你有一个现成的分页接口或者一个list接口，只需要添加几个简单的注解，就可以实现excel的导出，也是为了方便有模板生成代码的情况下直接生成导出功能。

这是封装的依赖库源码：github.com/chenqi92/al...

这是这个依赖库的使用示例：github.com/chenqi92/al...

依赖库运行后在浏览器中打开：http://localhost:8080/ 即可测试各种示例，参照示例进行使用可以不用看后续的使用说明。

这篇比较无聊，主要是导出数据时添加额外的chart属性自动生成图表。实际上数据导出后手动也可以指定生成图表，还更灵活。

使用说明

添加maven依赖

xml 复制代码

<dependency>  
    <groupId>cn.allbs</groupId>  
    <artifactId>allbs-excel</artifactId>  
    <version>3.0.0</version>  
</dependency>

折线图

代码示例(视图对象所有都用的同一样，区别只有chat属性设置，所以我后续就不放下面这个ChartDataDTO视图对象了)：

java 复制代码

@GetMapping("/line")  
@ExportExcel(  
    name = "折线图-销售趋势",  
    sheets = @Sheet(sheetName = "Sales Data"),  
    chart = @ExcelChart(  
       title = "Monthly Sales Trend",  
       enabled = true,  
       type = ExcelChart.ChartType.LINE,  
       xAxisField = "Month",  
       yAxisFields = {"Sales", "Cost", "Profit"},  
       startRow = 0,  
       startColumn = 8,  
       endRow = 20,  
       endColumn = 18,  
       xAxisTitle = "Month",  
       yAxisTitle = "Amount (USD)",  
       showLegend = true,  
       legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.BOTTOM  
    )  
)  
public List<ChartDataDTO> exportLineChart(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "12") int months) {  
    log.info("Exporting line chart with {} months of data", months);  
    return testDataService.generateChartData(Math.min(months, 12));  
}

java 复制代码

@Data  
@NoArgsConstructor  
@AllArgsConstructor  
public class ChartDataDTO {  
  
    @ExcelProperty(value = "Month", index = 0)  
    private String month;  
  
    @ExcelProperty(value = "Sales", index = 1)  
    private BigDecimal sales;  
  
    @ExcelProperty(value = "Cost", index = 2)  
    private BigDecimal cost;  
  
    @ExcelProperty(value = "Profit", index = 3)  
    private BigDecimal profit;  
  
    @ExcelProperty(value = "Growth Rate (%)", index = 4)  
    private Double growthRate;  
  
    @ExcelProperty(value = "Units Sold", index = 5)  
    private Integer unitsSold;  
}

生成效果：

柱状图（纵向）

java 复制代码

@GetMapping("/column")  
@ExportExcel(  
    name = "柱状图-销售对比",  
    sheets = @Sheet(sheetName = "Sales Comparison"),  
    chart = @ExcelChart(  
       title = "Monthly Sales vs Cost",  
       enabled = true,  
       type = ExcelChart.ChartType.COLUMN,  
       xAxisField = "Month",  
       yAxisFields = {"Sales", "Cost"},  
       startRow = 0,  
       startColumn = 8,  
       endRow = 20,  
       endColumn = 18,  
       xAxisTitle = "Month",  
       yAxisTitle = "Amount (USD)",  
       showLegend = true,  
       legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.TOP  
    )  
)  
public List<ChartDataDTO> exportColumnChart(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "12") int months) {  
    log.info("Exporting column chart with {} months of data", months);  
    return testDataService.generateChartData(Math.min(months, 12));  
}

实际效果：

条形图（横向）

java 复制代码

@GetMapping("/bar")  
@ExportExcel(  
    name = "条形图-月度利润",  
    sheets = @Sheet(sheetName = "Monthly Profit"),  
    chart = @ExcelChart(  
       title = "Monthly Profit Analysis",  
       enabled = true,  
       type = ExcelChart.ChartType.BAR,  
       xAxisField = "Month",  
       yAxisFields = {"Profit"},  
       startRow = 0,  
       startColumn = 8,  
       endRow = 20,  
       endColumn = 18,  
       xAxisTitle = "Month",  
       yAxisTitle = "Profit (USD)",  
       showLegend = true,  
       legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.RIGHT  
    )  
)  
public List<ChartDataDTO> exportBarChart(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "12") int months) {  
    log.info("Exporting bar chart with {} months of data", months);  
    return testDataService.generateChartData(Math.min(months, 12));  
}

实际效果：

饼图

代码示例：

java 复制代码

@GetMapping("/pie")  
@ExportExcel(  
    name = "饼图-销售分布",  
    sheets = @Sheet(sheetName = "Sales Distribution"),  
    chart = @ExcelChart(  
       title = "Sales Distribution by Month",  
       enabled = true,  
       type = ExcelChart.ChartType.PIE,  
       xAxisField = "Month",  
       yAxisFields = {"Sales"},  
       startRow = 0,  
       startColumn = 8,  
       endRow = 20,  
       endColumn = 18,  
       showLegend = true,  
       legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.RIGHT  
    )  
)  
public List<ChartDataDTO> exportPieChart(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "12") int months) {  
    log.info("Exporting pie chart with {} months of data", months);  
    return testDataService.generateChartData(Math.min(months, 12));  
}

实际效果：

面积图

java 复制代码

@GetMapping("/area")  
@ExportExcel(  
    name = "面积图-累计销售",  
    sheets = @Sheet(sheetName = "Cumulative Sales"),  
    chart = @ExcelChart(  
       title = "Cumulative Sales and Cost",  
       enabled = true,  
       type = ExcelChart.ChartType.AREA,  
       xAxisField = "Month",  
       yAxisFields = {"Sales", "Cost"},  
       startRow = 0,  
       startColumn = 8,  
       endRow = 20,  
       endColumn = 18,  
       xAxisTitle = "Month",  
       yAxisTitle = "Amount (USD)",  
       showLegend = true,  
       legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.BOTTOM  
    )  
)  
public List<ChartDataDTO> exportAreaChart(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "12") int months) {  
    log.info("Exporting area chart with {} months of data", months);  
    return testDataService.generateChartData(Math.min(months, 12));  
}

实际效果：

多个独立图表导出

java 复制代码

@GetMapping("/layered-analysis")  
@ExportExcel(  
    name = "分层分析-多图表",  
    sheets = @Sheet(sheetName = "Layered Analysis"),  
    charts = {  
       @ExcelChart(  
          title = "Revenue Analysis",  
          enabled = true,  
          type = ExcelChart.ChartType.LINE,  
          xAxisField = "Month",  
          yAxisFields = {"Sales"},  
          startRow = 0,  
          startColumn = 8,  
          endRow = 15,  
          endColumn = 17,  
          xAxisTitle = "Month",  
          yAxisTitle = "Sales (USD)",  
          showLegend = true,  
          legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.BOTTOM  
       ),  
       @ExcelChart(  
          title = "Cost Analysis",  
          enabled = true,  
          type = ExcelChart.ChartType.AREA,  
          xAxisField = "Month",  
          yAxisFields = {"Cost"},  
          startRow = 17,  
          startColumn = 8,  
          endRow = 32,  
          endColumn = 17,  
          xAxisTitle = "Month",  
          yAxisTitle = "Cost (USD)",  
          showLegend = true,  
          legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.TOP  
       ),  
       @ExcelChart(  
          title = "Profit Analysis",  
          enabled = true,  
          type = ExcelChart.ChartType.COLUMN,  
          xAxisField = "Month",  
          yAxisFields = {"Profit"},  
          startRow = 0,  
          startColumn = 19,  
          endRow = 15,  
          endColumn = 27,  
          xAxisTitle = "Month",  
          yAxisTitle = "Profit (USD)",  
          showLegend = true,  
          legendPosition = ExcelChart.LegendPosition.RIGHT  
       )  
    })  
public List<ChartDataDTO> exportLayeredAnalysis(@RequestParam(defaultValue = "12") int months) {  
    log.info("Exporting layered analysis with {} months of data", months);  
    return testDataService.generateChartData(Math.min(months, 12));  
}

实际效果：