.gitignore文件常用设置

骇客野人2025-12-09 16:06

.gitignore 是一个文本文件，用于告诉Git哪些文件或目录在版本控制中应该被忽略。当你执行 git add 命令时，Git会参考 .gitignore 文件的内容，不会将其中指定的文件添加到暂存区。

这里只给出常用的Java和python的设置

python项目中

Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files

pycache/

*.pyc

*.pyo

*.pyd

C extensions

*.so

Distribution / packaging

/dist/

/build/

*.egg-info/

Logs and databases

*.log

*.sql

*.sqlite

IDEs and editors

.idea/

.vscode/

*.iml

bash 复制代码

# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
__pycache__/
*.pyc
*.pyo
*.pyd

# C extensions
*.so

# Distribution / packaging
/dist/
/build/
*.egg-info/

# Logs and databases
*.log
*.sql
*.sqlite

# IDEs and editors
.idea/
.vscode/
*.iml

Java项目中

Compiled class file

*.class

Log file

*.log

BlueJ files

*.ctxt

Mobile Tools for Java (J2ME)

.mtj.tmp/

Package Files

*.jar

*.war

*.nar

*.ear

*.zip

*.tar.gz

*.rar

virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml

hs_err_pid*

java 复制代码

# Compiled class file
*.class

# Log file
*.log

# BlueJ files
*.ctxt

# Mobile Tools for Java (J2ME)
.mtj.tmp/

# Package Files #
*.jar
*.war
*.nar
*.ear
*.zip
*.tar.gz
*.rar

# virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml
hs_err_pid*