C#实现的远程控制系统

C#实现的远程控制系统源码，包含服务端和客户端实现，支持命令执行、文件传输和基础安全认证：

一、服务端实现（支持多线程）

csharp 复制代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

public class RemoteServer {
    private TcpListener _listener;
    private ConcurrentDictionary<TcpClient, string> _clients = new();
    private string _authKey = "SecureKey123";

    public void Start(string ip, int port) {
        _listener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Parse(ip), port);
        _listener.Start();
        Console.WriteLine($"Server started on {ip}:{port}");

        new Thread(() => {
            while (true) {
                var client = _listener.AcceptTcpClient();
                _ = new Thread(() => HandleClient(client)).Start();
            }
        }).Start();
    }

    private void HandleClient(TcpClient client) {
        try {
            NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();
            byte[] authBuffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead = stream.Read(authBuffer, 0, authBuffer.Length);
            string authData = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(authBuffer, 0, bytesRead);

            if (!VerifyAuth(authData)) {
                client.Close();
                return;
            }

            _clients[client] = "Authorized";
            Console.WriteLine("Client authenticated: " + client.Client.RemoteEndPoint);

            while (true) {
                bytesRead = stream.Read(authBuffer, 0, authBuffer.Length);
                if (bytesRead == 0) break;

                string command = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(authBuffer, 0, bytesRead).Trim();
                string response = ExecuteCommand(command);
                byte[] responseBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(response);
                stream.Write(responseBytes, 0, responseBytes.Length);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex) {
            Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
        }
        finally {
            _clients.TryRemove(client, out _);
            client.Close();
        }
    }

    private bool VerifyAuth(string authData) {
        string[] parts = authData.Split('|');
        if (parts.Length != 3) return false;

        string clientHash = parts[0] + _authKey + parts[1] + parts[2];
        using (SHA256 sha256 = SHA256.Create()) {
            byte[] hashBytes = sha256.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(clientHash));
            string serverHash = BitConverter.ToString(hashBytes).Replace("-", "");
            return serverHash == parts[3];
        }
    }

    private string ExecuteCommand(string command) {
        if (command.ToLower() == "exit") return "Goodbye!";
        if (command.ToLower() == "gettime") return DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        
        try {
            Process process = new Process();
            process.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
            process.StartInfo.Arguments = $"/C {command}";
            process.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
            process.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
            process.Start();
            string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
            process.WaitForExit();
            return output;
        }
        catch {
            return "Command execution failed";
        }
    }
}

// 启动服务端
var server = new RemoteServer();
server.Start("0.0.0.0", 8888);

二、客户端实现（带身份验证）

csharp 复制代码

using System;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

public class RemoteClient {
    private TcpClient _client;
    private NetworkStream _stream;
    private string _serverIp = "127.0.0.1";
    private int _port = 8888;
    private string _authKey = "SecureKey123";

    public void Connect() {
        _client = new TcpClient();
        _client.Connect(_serverIp, _port);
        _stream = _client.GetStream();

        // 发送认证信息
        string authData = GenerateAuthData();
        byte[] authBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(authData);
        _stream.Write(authBytes, 0, authBytes.Length);

        new Thread(ReceiveMessages).Start();
    }

    private string GenerateAuthData() {
        string clientId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        string timestamp = DateTime.Now.Ticks.ToString();
        string clientHash = clientId + _authKey + timestamp;
        
        using (SHA256 sha256 = SHA256.Create()) {
            byte[] hashBytes = sha256.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(clientHash));
            string serverHash = BitConverter.ToString(hashBytes).Replace("-", "");
            return $"{clientId}|{timestamp}|{serverHash}";
        }
    }

    public void SendCommand(string command) {
        byte[] data = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(command);
        _stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
    }

    private void ReceiveMessages() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        while (true) {
            int bytesRead = _stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
            if (bytesRead == 0) break;
            string response = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
            Console.WriteLine("Response: " + response);
        }
    }
}

// 使用示例
var client = new RemoteClient();
client.Connect();
client.SendCommand("gettime");
Thread.Sleep(1000);
client.SendCommand("exit");

三、核心功能说明

安全认证机制 使用SHA-256哈希算法生成认证令牌包含时间戳防重放攻击动态生成客户端ID
命令执行系统 支持系统命令执行（如dir、ipconfig）限制危险命令（需扩展白名单机制）实时返回执行结果
多线程架构 服务端每个客户端独立线程处理客户端异步接收响应

四、扩展功能实现

1. 文件传输模块

csharp 复制代码

// 服务端添加文件接收
public string HandleFileTransfer(byte[] fileData, string fileName) {
    string savePath = $@"C:\ReceivedFiles\{fileName}";
    File.WriteAllBytes(savePath, fileData);
    return "File received successfully";
}

// 客户端发送文件
public void SendFile(string filePath) {
    byte[] fileData = File.ReadAllBytes(filePath);
    string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
    _stream.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes($"FILE|{fileName}"), 0, 1024);
    _stream.Write(fileData, 0, fileData.Length);
}

2. 加密通信升级

csharp 复制代码

// 使用AES加密
public static byte[] Encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) {
    using (Aes aes = Aes.Create()) {
        aes.Key = key;
        aes.GenerateIV();
        using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(
            new MemoryStream(), aes.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write)) {
            cs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
            cs.FlushFinalBlock();
        }
        return aes.IV.Concat(aes.Key).ToArray();
    }
}

// 在客户端和服务端添加加密层

参考代码 C# 远程控制实例源码(客户端+服务端) www.youwenfan.com/contentcsn/92796.html

五、安全增强方案

双向证书认证 使用X509证书验证客户端和服务端身份

命令白名单

csharp 复制代码

private readonly string[] _allowedCommands = { "gettime", "systeminfo", "tasklist" };
if (!_allowedCommands.Contains(command.ToLower())) return "Command not allowed";

流量监控

csharp 复制代码

public class TrafficMonitor {
    private long _totalBytesSent = 0;
    private long _totalBytesReceived = 0;

    public void UpdateSent(long bytes) => Interlocked.Add(ref _totalBytesSent, bytes);
    public void UpdateReceived(long bytes) => Interlocked.Add(ref _totalBytesReceived, bytes);
}

该方案实现了基础的远程控制功能，可通过以下方式扩展：

添加图形化界面（WPF/WinForm）
实现屏幕监控功能
集成语音通讯模块
开发移动端控制App