win11+wsl2+docker

wsl下ubuntu更换国内源

  • 执行 lsb_release查看当前版本
sh 复制代码
andrew@DESKTOP-C89VHE5:~/docker_temp$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS
Release:        24.04
Codename:       noble
  • 添加国内源 vim /etc/apt/sources.list
sh 复制代码
# 阿里云 Ubuntu 24.04 (noble) 源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse



# 清华 Ubuntu 24.04 (noble) 源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
  • 更新源并安装基础编译组件 gcc等
sh 复制代码
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt install -y git curl wget build-essential

wsl下安装docker

  • 配置docker源
    wsl下执行命令脚本docker_config.sh
sh 复制代码
#!/bin/bash
# 极简版:配置Docker阿里云镜像源
sudo mkdir -p /etc/docker
# 替换下面的【你的阿里云镜像地址】为实际地址
sudo tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{
 "registry-mirrors": [
"https://docker.1ms.run"
]
}
EOF
sudo service docker restart
echo "配置完成!执行 docker run hello-world 测试"
  • 验证docker源
    执行
sh 复制代码
docker run hello-world

获得结果:

text 复制代码
andrew@DESKTOP-C89VHE5:~$ docker run hello-world
Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
4f55086f7dd0: Pull complete
d5e71e642bf5: Download complete
Digest: sha256:452a468a4bf985040037cb6d5392410206e47db9bf5b7278d281f94d1c2d0931
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
    (amd64)
 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
    to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
 $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
 https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:
 https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

安装mongodb数据库,缓存redis

sh 复制代码
# MongoDB 6.0
docker run -d --name openim-mongo -p 27017:27017 mongo:6.0

# Redis 7.0
docker run -d --name openim-redis -p 6379:6379 redis:7.0
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