004-Spring AOP源码分析

原理分析

CGLIb

java 复制代码

OrderService orderService = new OrderService();

Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();
enhancer.setSuperclass(OrderService.class);
//如果是需要所有方法都执行的setCallback
//在setCallbacks 如果设置了多个Callback 那么必须setCallbackFilter
enhancer.setCallbacks(new Callback[]{
        new MethodInterceptor() {
        	//第一个参数是代理对象 官方文档上写明了 如果invoke传入o则发生循环调用
            @Override
            public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
                System.out.println("执行了代理内容1");
                return methodProxy.invoke(orderService, objects);
            }
        },
        new MethodInterceptor() {
            @Override
            public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
                System.out.println("执行了代理内容2");
                return methodProxy.invoke(orderService, objects);
            }
        },

});
enhancer.setCallbackFilter(new CallbackFilter() {
    @Override
    public int accept(Method method) {
        //指这个方法所执行代理intercept 的下标
        return 1;
    }
});

OrderService orderServiceProxy = (OrderService) enhancer.create();
System.out.println(orderServiceProxy.getOrderId());

动态代理

java 复制代码

BillApi phoneBill = new PhoneBillImpl();

BillApi phoneBillProxy = (BillApi) Proxy.newProxyInstance(ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(), new Class[]{BillApi.class}, new InvocationHandler() {
    @Override
    public Object invoke(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("执行方法前代理");
        return method.invoke(phoneBill, objects);
    }
});

System.out.println(phoneBillProxy.getId());

Spring 统一封装

一个是继承，一个是实现，都有各自适用的场景

但是都是一个实例方法的增强

所以统一封装便于使用

java 复制代码

接口类代理
BillApi phoneBill = new PhoneBillImpl();

ProxyFactory proxyFactory = new ProxyFactory();
proxyFactory.setTarget(phoneBill);
proxyFactory.addAdvice(new MethodBeforeAdvice() {
    @Override
    public void before(Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("执行前代理");
    }
});
proxyFactory.addAdvice(new AfterReturningAdvice() {
    @Override
    public void afterReturning(Object returnValue, Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("执行后代理");
    }
});
BillApi proxy = (BillApi)proxyFactory.getProxy();
proxy.userName();

java 复制代码

非接口代理：
OrderService orderService = new OrderService();

ProxyFactory proxyFactory = new ProxyFactory();
proxyFactory.setTarget(orderService);
proxyFactory.addAdvice(new MethodBeforeAdvice() {
    @Override
    public void before(Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("执行前代理");
    }
});
proxyFactory.addAdvice(new AfterReturningAdvice() {
    @Override
    public void afterReturning(Object returnValue, Method method, Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("执行后代理");
    }
});

OrderService proxy = (OrderService)proxyFactory.getProxy();
proxy.getOrderId();

屏蔽了底层的代理工具的切换

抽象了代理方法Advice

不需要再手动调用：被代理类（原型）的方法