关于SQL Mapper的namespace
视频总结笔记:

在SQL Mapper配置文件中<mapper>标签的namespace属性可以翻译为命名空间,这个命名空间主要是为了防止SQL id 冲突的。
创建CarMapper2.xml文件,代码如下:
CarMapper2.xml:
            
            
              XML
              
              
            
          
          <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="car2">
    <select id="selectCarAll" resultType="com.powernode.mybatis.pojo.Car">
        select
            id, car_num as carNum, brand, guide_price as guidePrice, produce_time as produceTime, car_type as carType
        from
            t_car
    </select>
</mapper>
        不难看出,CarMapper.xml和CarMapper2.xml文件中都有 id="selectCarAll"
将CarMapper2.xml配置到mybatis-config.xml文件中。
mybatis-config.xml:
            
            
              XML
              
              
            
          
          <mappers>
  <mapper resource="CarMapper.xml"/>
  <mapper resource="CarMapper2.xml"/>
</mappers>
        编写Java代码如下:
CarMapperTest.testNamespace:
            
            
              java
              
              
            
          
          @Test
public void testNamespace(){
    // 获取SqlSession对象
    SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtil.openSession();
    // 执行SQL语句
    List<Object> cars = sqlSession.selectList("selectCarAll");
    // 输出结果
    cars.forEach(car -> System.out.println(car));
}
        运行结果如下:
异常信息:
            
            
              sql
              
              
            
          
          org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: 
### Error querying database.  Cause: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 
  selectCarAll is ambiguous in Mapped Statements collection (try using the full name including the namespace, or rename one of the entries) 
  【翻译】selectCarAll在Mapped Statements集合中不明确(请尝试使用包含名称空间的全名,或重命名其中一个条目)
  【大致意思是】selectCarAll重名了,你要么在selectCarAll前添加一个名称空间,要有你改个其它名字。
        ava代码修改如下:
CarMapperTest.testNamespace:
            
            
              java
              
              
            
          
          @Test
public void testNamespace(){
    // 获取SqlSession对象
    SqlSession sqlSession = SqlSessionUtil.openSession();
    // 执行SQL语句
    //List<Object> cars = sqlSession.selectList("car.selectCarAll");
    List<Object> cars = sqlSession.selectList("car2.selectCarAll");
    // 输出结果
    cars.forEach(car -> System.out.println(car));
}
        运行结果如下:
