方式一:使用注解方式设置样式
模板可通过@HeadFontStyle、@HeadStyle、@ContentFontStyle、@ContentStyle、@HeadRowHeight @ContentRowHeight等注解设置excel单元格样式;
//字体样式及字体大小
@HeadFontStyle(fontName = "宋体",fontHeightInPoints = 11)
@ContentFontStyle(fontName = "宋体",fontHeightInPoints = 11)
//标题样式
@HeadStyle(wrapped = BooleanEnum.FALSE ,
horizontalAlignment= HorizontalAlignmentEnum.CENTER ,
verticalAlignment = VerticalAlignmentEnum.CENTER ,
borderLeft = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
borderRight = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
borderTop = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
borderBottom = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
fillForegroundColor = 49)
//单元格内容样式
@ContentStyle(wrapped = BooleanEnum.FALSE ,
horizontalAlignment= HorizontalAlignmentEnum.CENTER ,
verticalAlignment = VerticalAlignmentEnum.CENTER ,
borderLeft = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
borderRight = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
borderTop = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
borderBottom = BorderStyleEnum.THIN ,
fillForegroundColor = 9)
//标题及数据行高
@HeadRowHeight(24)
@ContentRowHeight(25)
public class CertifyOrderDetailsExcel {
@ColumnWidth(10)
@ExcelProperty(value = {"统计","名称"},index = 1)
private String name;
@ContentStyle(wrapped = BooleanEnum.TRUE, horizontalAlignment= HorizontalAlignmentEnum.CENTER, verticalAlignment = VerticalAlignmentEnum.CENTER, borderLeft = BorderStyleEnum.THIN, borderRight = BorderStyleEnum.THIN, borderTop = BorderStyleEnum.THIN, borderBottom = BorderStyleEnum.THIN, fillForegroundColor = 9)
使用easyexcelFactory将数据到出excel文件
业务实现导出核心部分代码如下:
//此处list为需要导出的数据,通过数据库查询
List<Object> list = null;
// ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
//将列表导成excel,fileName为文件的具体路径(自行设定),也可为outputStream输出流
//CertifyOrderDetailsExcel.class为上面配置的excel模板类
EasyExcel.write(fileName, CertifyOrderDetailsExcel.class)
.sheet("统计")
.relativeHeadRowIndex(0)
.doWrite(list);
方式二:整体设置样式
public static <T> void writeExcel(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, List<T> data, Class tClass, String name){
try {
name = java.net.URLEncoder.encode(name, "UTF-8").replaceAll("\\+", "%20");
String dateStr = String.valueOf(LocalDate.now().getMonthValue())+"-"+LocalDate.now().getDayOfYear();
name = name+dateStr;
//防止下载时中文乱码
name = new String(name.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1);
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
//添加这个是防止前端拿不到Content-disposition
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + name+".xlsx");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers","Content-disposition");
WriteCellStyle headWriteCellStyle = new WriteCellStyle();
WriteFont headWriteFont = new WriteFont();
headWriteFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
headWriteCellStyle.setWriteFont(headWriteFont);
//内容样式策略
WriteCellStyle contentWriteCellStyle = new WriteCellStyle();
contentWriteCellStyle.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
contentWriteCellStyle.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.LEFT);
contentWriteCellStyle.setBorderLeft(BorderStyle.THIN);
contentWriteCellStyle.setBorderTop(BorderStyle.THIN);
contentWriteCellStyle.setBorderRight(BorderStyle.THIN);
contentWriteCellStyle.setBorderBottom(BorderStyle.THIN);
//设置 自动换行
contentWriteCellStyle.setWrapped(true);
// 字体策略
WriteFont contentWriteFont = new WriteFont();
// 字体大小
contentWriteFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
contentWriteCellStyle.setWriteFont(contentWriteFont);
// 这里需要设置不关闭流
EasyExcelFactory.write(response.getOutputStream(), tClass).registerWriteHandler(new HorizontalCellStyleStrategy(headWriteCellStyle, contentWriteCellStyle)).autoCloseStream(Boolean.FALSE).sheet("毛坯反馈参数(越南)").doWrite(data);
} catch (Exception e) {
//log.error("文件导出失败,错误信息{}",e);
// 重置response
response.reset();
response.setContentType("application/json");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
try {
response.getWriter();
} catch (IOException ioException) {
ioException.printStackTrace();
}
}
}