centos 9 编译安装 LAMP wordpress

root@localhost \~# ll

总用量 655760

-rw-------. 1 root root 1040 2月 17 16:57 anaconda-ks.cfg

drwxr-xr-x. 29 501 games 4096 2月 21 11:00 apr-1.7.4

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1122147 2月 21 10:57 apr-1.7.4.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x. 21 501 games 4096 2月 21 11:06 apr-util-1.6.3

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 556623 2月 21 10:57 apr-util-1.6.3.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x. 14 504 games 4096 2月 21 11:09 httpd-2.4.58

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7485817 2月 21 10:57 httpd-2.4.58.tar.bz2

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25960271 1月 31 03:28 latest.zip

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 186945 2月 21 10:57 libzip-devel-1.7.3-7.el9.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 452383016 2月 21 19:20 mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64.tar.xz

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 66534 2月 21 10:57 oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.5.x86_64.rpm

drwxr-xr-x. 20 root root 4096 2月 21 17:35 php-8.2.12

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 19117679 10月 25 06:10 php-8.2.12.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x. 18 root root 4096 12月 20 20:44 php-8.3.1

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 164577280 2月 21 10:57 php-8.3.1.tar

drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 1月 31 03:27 wordpress

root@localhost \~# yum install -y libxml2-devel

root@localhost \~# tar xf apr-1.7.4.tar.gz

root@localhost \~# cd apr-1.7.4

root@localhost apr-1.7.4# yum -y install gcc

root@localhost apr-1.7.4# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr ; echo $?

root@localhost apr-1.7.4# make -j2 ; echo $?

root@localhost apr-1.7.4# make install ; echo $?

root@localhost \~# tar xf apr-util-1.6.3.tar.gz

root@localhost apr-util-1.6.3# yum -y install expat-devel

root@localhost apr-util-1.6.3# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr ; echo $?

root@localhost apr-util-1.6.3]# make -j2 && make install ; echo $?

root@localhost \~# yum -y install bzip2 pcre-devel openssl-devel

root@localhost \~# tar xf httpd-2.4.58.tar.bz2

root@localhost \~# cd httpd-2.4.58

root@localhost httpd-2.4.58# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util ; echo $?

root@localhost httpd-2.4.58# make -j2 && make install ; echo $?

root@localhost \~# yum -y install epel-release

root@localhost \~# tar xf php-8.3.1.tar

root@localhost \~# yum -y install php-mcrypt \

libmcrypt \

libmcrypt-devel \

autoconf \

freetype \

gd \

libmcrypt \

libpng \

libpng-devel \

libjpeg \

libxml2 \

libxml2-devel \

zlib \

curl \

curl-devel \

re2c \

php-pear ; echo $?

root@localhost \~# yum -y install perl perl-devel

root@localhost \~# dnf -y groupinstall 'Development Tools'

root@localhost \~# yum -y install net-tools wget libxml2-devel sqlite-devel bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libffi-devel libpng-devel libwebp-devel libjpeg-devel oniguruma libzip

root@localhost \~# wget https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/devel/x86_64/os/Packages/o/oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.5.x86_64.rpm

wget https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/devel/x86_64/os/Packages/l/libzip-devel-1.7.3-7.el9.x86_64.rpm

yum -y localinstall oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.5.x86_64.rpm

root@localhost \~# yum -y localinstall libzip-devel-1.7.3-7.el9.x86_64.rpm

root@localhost \~# tar xf php-8.2.12.tar.gz

root@localhost \~# cd php-8.2.12

root@localhost php-8.2.12# vi /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

root@localhost php-8.2.12# export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

root@localhost php-8.2.12# yum -y install freetype-devel readline-devel

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php8 \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php8/etc \

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \

--enable-fpm \

--enable-debug \

--disable-rpath \

--enable-shared \

--enable-soap \

--with-openssl \

--enable-bcmath \

--with-iconv \

--with-bz2 \

--enable-calendar \

--with-curl \

--enable-exif \

--enable-ftp \

--enable-gd \

--with-jpeg \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-freetype \

--with-gettext \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-pdo \

--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \

--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \

--with-readline \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-simplexml \

--enable-sockets \

--with-zip \

--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \

--with-pear \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-opcache \

--enable-posix;echo $?

root@localhost php-8.2.12# make -j2 ; echo $?

root@localhost php-8.2.12# make -j2 ; echo $?

root@localhost php-8.2.12# make install ; echo $?

root@localhost php-8.2.12# vim +$ /etc/profile

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php8/bin/

root@localhost php-8.2.12# source /etc/profile

root@localhost php-8.2.12# find / -type f -name php.ini-development

root@localhost php-8.2.12# cp -av ./php.ini-development /usr/local/php8/lib/php.ini

root@localhost php-8.2.12# cp -av /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.conf

root@localhost php-8.2.12# cp -av /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

配置 PHP

mkdir -pv /usr/local/php/tmp && chmod -R 755 /usr/local/php/tmp

root@localhost php-8.2.12# vi /usr/local/php8/lib/php.ini

root@localhost php-8.2.12# useradd -s /sbin/nologin apache -M

useradd：用户"apache"已存在

root@localhost php-8.2.12# vim /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

root@localhost php-8.2.12# grep -ni '^user' /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

28:user = nobody

root@localhost php-8.2.12# sed -i 's@user = nobody@user = apache@' /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

root@localhost php-8.2.12# grep -ni '^user' /usr/local/php8/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

28:user = apache

1. 创建脚本文件

vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

内容如下

Unit

Description=php-fpm

After=syslog.target network.target

Service

Type=forking

ExecStart=/usr/local/php831/sbin/php-fpm

ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID

PrivateTmp=true

Install

WantedBy=multi-user.target

chmod 700 /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl start php-fpm && systemctl enable php-fpm && systemctl status php-fpm

root@localhost php-8.2.12# ps axu | grep php-fpm

root@localhost php-8.2.12# systemctl status php-fpm

root@localhost php-8.2.12# ps axu | grep php-fpm

root@localhost php-8.2.12# ps -efL |grep php-fpm

root@localhost php-8.2.12# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

root@localhost php-8.2.12# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl -t

Syntax OK

root@localhost php-8.2.12# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop

root@localhost \~# tar xf mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64.tar.xz

root@localhost \~# cd mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64

root@localhost \~# mv mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64 /opt/

root@localhost \~# ll /opt/

总用量 0

drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 129 2月 21 19:21 mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64

root@localhost \~# ln -sv /opt/mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64/ /usr/local/mysql

'/usr/local/mysql' -> '/opt/mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64/'

root@localhost \~# ll /usr/local/mysql/

总用量 296

drwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 31415 4096 2月 21 19:21 bin

drwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 31415 38 10月 12 21:20 docs

drwxr-xr-x. 3 7161 31415 4096 10月 12 21:20 include

drwxr-xr-x. 6 7161 31415 4096 10月 12 21:20 lib

-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 31415 279351 10月 12 19:40 LICENSE

drwxr-xr-x. 4 7161 31415 30 10月 12 21:20 man

-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 31415 666 10月 12 19:40 README

drwxr-xr-x. 28 7161 31415 4096 10月 12 21:20 share

drwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 31415 77 10月 12 21:20 support-files

root@localhost \~# chown -R mysql. /usr/local/mysql/

root@localhost \~# cat /data/mysql/mysql3316/conf/my3316.cnf

client

port = 3316

socket = /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.sock

default-character-set=utf8mb4

mysql

disable-auto-rehash

#允许通过 TAB 键提示

default-character-set = utf8mb4

connect-timeout = 10

mysqld

user=mysql

server-id = 3316

port = 3316

socket = /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.sock

pid-file = /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.pid

basedir = /usr/local/mysql

datadir = /data/mysql/mysql3316/data

#bind_address = 10.10.10.11

autocommit = 1

default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password

character-set-server=utf8mb4

explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true

lower_case_table_names=1

back_log=103

max_connections=10000

max_connect_errors=100000

table_open_cache=512

external-locking=FALSE

max_allowed_packet=32M

sort_buffer_size=2M

join_buffer_size=2M

thread_cache_size=51

transaction_isolation=READ-COMMITTED

tmp_table_size=96M

max_heap_table_size=96M

###***logs

long_query_time = 10

slow_query_log = 1

slow_query_log_file=/data/mysql/mysql3316/logs/my3316-slow.log

#log-warnings = 1

log_error_verbosity=3

log-error = /data/mysql/mysql3316/logs/mysql3316-error.log

log_output = FILE

#参数 log_output 指定了慢查询输出的格式，默认为 FILE

#log-queries-not-using-indexes

#log-slow-slave-statements

max_binlog_size = 1G

#max_relay_log_size = 1G

replication

log-bin=/data/mysql/mysql3316/logs/mysql-bin

#server-id=1

#binlog_format= ROW

#gtid_mode = on

#enforce_gtid_consistency = 1

#log_slave_updates = 1

#master-info-repository=TABLE

#relay-log-info-repository=TABLE

innodb storage engine parameters

innodb_buffer_pool_size=500M

innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:100M:autoextend:max:2G #redo

#innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:100M:autoextend:max:5G #redo

#innodb_data_file_path=ibdata1:100M:autoextend:max:5G #redo

innodb_temp_data_file_path = ibtemp1:100M:autoextend:max:1G

#innodb_temp_data_file_path = ibtemp1:100M:autoextend:max:10G

#innodb_file_io_threads=4

#默认的是 4

innodb_log_buffer_size=16M

innodb_log_file_size=256M #undo

innodb_log_files_in_group=2

innodb_lock_wait_timeout=50

innodb_file_per_table=1

#独立表空间

root@localhost mysql# ./bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3316/conf/my3316.cnf --datadir=/data/mysql/mysql3316/data --user=mysql --initialize-insecure --console ; echo $?

0

root@localhost mysql# tail -f /data/mysql/mysql3316/logs/mysql3316-error.log

root@localhost mysql# ./bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data/mysql/mysql3316/conf/my3316.cnf &

root@localhost mysql# yum -y install ncurses-compat-libs

root@localhost mysql# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.sock

root@localhost mysql# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.sock

mysql> alter user root@localhost identified with mysql_native_password by '123456';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> create user 'root'@'%' identified with mysql_native_password by '123456';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;

root@localhost bin# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.sock -p123456

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Mysql@123';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> use mysql;

Reading table information for completion of table and column names

You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed

mysql> update user set host='%' where user='root';

ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '%-root' for key 'user.PRIMARY'

mysql> GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'Mysql@123';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost bin# cd /usr/local/apache/htdocs/

root@localhost htdocs# cat >index.php<<EOF

<?php

phpinfo();

?>

EOF

root@localhost htdocs# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

root@localhost \~# wget -c https://wordpress.org/latest.zip

root@localhost \~# ll

总用量 655756

-rw-------. 1 root root 1040 2月 17 16:57 anaconda-ks.cfg

drwxr-xr-x. 29 501 games 4096 2月 21 11:00 apr-1.7.4

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1122147 2月 21 10:57 apr-1.7.4.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x. 21 501 games 4096 2月 21 11:06 apr-util-1.6.3

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 556623 2月 21 10:57 apr-util-1.6.3.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x. 14 504 games 4096 2月 21 11:09 httpd-2.4.58

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 7485817 2月 21 10:57 httpd-2.4.58.tar.bz2

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25960271 1月 31 03:28 latest.zip

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 186945 2月 21 10:57 libzip-devel-1.7.3-7.el9.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 452383016 2月 21 19:20 mysql-8.2.0-linux-glibc2.17-x86_64.tar.xz

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 66534 2月 21 10:57 oniguruma-devel-6.9.6-1.el9.5.x86_64.rpm

drwxr-xr-x. 20 root root 4096 2月 21 17:35 php-8.2.12

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 19117679 10月 25 06:10 php-8.2.12.tar.gz

drwxr-xr-x. 18 root root 4096 12月 20 20:44 php-8.3.1

-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 164577280 2月 21 10:57 php-8.3.1.tar

root@localhost \~# unzip latest.zip

root@localhost htdocs# cp -av /root/wordpress/* /usr/local/apache/htdocs/

root@localhost htdocs# cp -av wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php

'wp-config-sample.php' -> 'wp-config.php'

mysql> create database wordpress1;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

root@localhost mysql# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -S /data/mysql/mysql3316/run/mysql3316.sock -pMysql@123

mysql> create user 'wp1'@'%' identified by 'Aa&%(&123456';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on wordpress1.* to 'wp1'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

root@localhost htdocs# vim wp-config.php

root@localhost htdocs# systemctl restart php-fpm

root@localhost htdocs# chown -R apache. /usr/local/apache/htdocs/