k8s部署最新版zookeeper集群(3.9.2),并配置prometheus监控

咕咕咕daisy！2024-05-13 15:42

目录

zookeeper集群部署

复制粘贴即用

创建zookeeper文件夹

yaml 复制代码 
# 创建文件夹
mkdir -p /opt/zookeeper
cd /opt/zookeeper

namespace.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/metadata.name: zookeeper
  name: zookeeper

scripts-configmap.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: zookeeper-scripts
  namespace: zookeeper
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
data:
  init-certs.sh: |-
    #!/bin/bash
  setup.sh: |-
    #!/bin/bash

    # Execute entrypoint as usual after obtaining ZOO_SERVER_ID
    # check ZOO_SERVER_ID in persistent volume via myid
    # if not present, set based on POD hostname
    if [[ -f "/bitnami/zookeeper/data/myid" ]]; then
        export ZOO_SERVER_ID="$(cat /bitnami/zookeeper/data/myid)"
    else
        HOSTNAME="$(hostname -s)"
        if [[ $HOSTNAME =~ (.*)-([0-9]+)$ ]]; then
            ORD=${BASH_REMATCH[2]}
            export ZOO_SERVER_ID="$((ORD + 1 ))"
        else
            echo "Failed to get index from hostname $HOSTNAME"
            exit 1
        fi
    fi
    exec /entrypoint.sh /run.sh

serviceaccount.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: zookeeper
  namespace: zookeeper
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
    role: zookeeper
automountServiceAccountToken: false

statefulset.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
---
# Source: zookeeper/templates/statefulset.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  name: zookeeper
  namespace: zookeeper
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
    role: zookeeper
spec:
  replicas: 3
  revisionHistoryLimit: 10
  podManagementPolicy: Parallel
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
      app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
  serviceName: zookeeper-headless
  updateStrategy:
    rollingUpdate: {}
    type: RollingUpdate
  template:
    metadata:
      annotations:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
        app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
    spec:
      enableServiceLinks: true
      serviceAccountName: zookeeper
      # 取消为 service account 自动挂载 API 凭证
      automountServiceAccountToken: false
      affinity:
        podAffinity:
        # pod反亲和，将pod打散至不同节点，实现高可用
        podAntiAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
            - podAffinityTerm:
                labelSelector:
                  matchLabels:
                    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
                    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
                topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
              weight: 1
        nodeAffinity:
      # 配置安全上下文    
      securityContext:
        fsGroup: 1001
        fsGroupChangePolicy: Always
        supplementalGroups: []
        sysctls: []
      initContainers:
      containers:
        - name: zookeeper
          image: docker.io/bitnami/zookeeper:3.9.2-debian-12-r2
          imagePullPolicy: "IfNotPresent"
          securityContext:
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
            capabilities:
              drop:
              - ALL
            privileged: false
            readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
            runAsGroup: 1001
            runAsNonRoot: true
            runAsUser: 1001
            seLinuxOptions: {}
            seccompProfile:
              type: RuntimeDefault
          command:
            - /scripts/setup.sh
          resources:
            limits:
              cpu: 375m
              ephemeral-storage: 1024Mi
              memory: 384Mi
            requests:
              cpu: 250m
              ephemeral-storage: 50Mi
              memory: 256Mi
          env:
            - name: BITNAMI_DEBUG
              value: "false"
            - name: ZOO_DATA_LOG_DIR
              value: ""
            - name: ZOO_PORT_NUMBER
              value: "2181"
            - name: ZOO_TICK_TIME
              value: "2000"
            - name: ZOO_INIT_LIMIT
              value: "10"
            - name: ZOO_SYNC_LIMIT
              value: "5"
            - name: ZOO_PRE_ALLOC_SIZE
              value: "65536"
            - name: ZOO_SNAPCOUNT
              value: "100000"
            - name: ZOO_MAX_CLIENT_CNXNS
              value: "60"
            - name: ZOO_4LW_COMMANDS_WHITELIST
              value: "srvr, mntr, ruok"
            - name: ZOO_LISTEN_ALLIPS_ENABLED
              value: "no"
            - name: ZOO_AUTOPURGE_INTERVAL
              value: "1"
            - name: ZOO_AUTOPURGE_RETAIN_COUNT
              value: "10"
            - name: ZOO_MAX_SESSION_TIMEOUT
              value: "40000"
            - name: ZOO_SERVERS
              value: zookeeper-0.zookeeper-headless.zookeeper.svc.cluster.local:2888:3888::1 zookeeper-1.zookeeper-headless.zookeeper.svc.cluster.local:2888:3888::2 zookeeper-2.zookeeper-headless.zookeeper.svc.cluster.local:2888:3888::3 
            - name: ZOO_ENABLE_AUTH
              value: "no"
            - name: ZOO_ENABLE_QUORUM_AUTH
              value: "no"
            - name: ZOO_HEAP_SIZE
              value: "1024"
            - name: ZOO_LOG_LEVEL
              value: "ERROR"
            - name: ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LOGIN
              value: "yes"
            - name: ZOO_ENABLE_PROMETHEUS_METRICS
              value: "yes"
            - name: ZOO_PROMETHEUS_METRICS_PORT_NUMBER
              value: "9141"
            - name: POD_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  apiVersion: v1
                  fieldPath: metadata.name
            - name: ZOO_ADMIN_SERVER_PORT_NUMBER
              value: "8080"
          ports:
            - name: client
              containerPort: 2181
            - name: follower
              containerPort: 2888
            - name: election
              containerPort: 3888
            # 开启metrics，供prometheus监控
            - name: metrics
              containerPort: 9141
            - name: http-admin
              containerPort: 8080
          livenessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 6
            initialDelaySeconds: 30
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            exec:
              command:
                - /bin/bash
                - -ec
                - ZOO_HC_TIMEOUT=2 /opt/bitnami/scripts/zookeeper/healthcheck.sh
          readinessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 6
            initialDelaySeconds: 5
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 5
            exec:
              command:
                - /bin/bash
                - -ec
                - ZOO_HC_TIMEOUT=2 /opt/bitnami/scripts/zookeeper/healthcheck.sh
          volumeMounts:
            - name: empty-dir
              mountPath: /tmp
              subPath: tmp-dir
            - name: empty-dir
              mountPath: /opt/bitnami/zookeeper/conf
              subPath: app-conf-dir
            - name: empty-dir
              mountPath: /opt/bitnami/zookeeper/logs
              subPath: app-logs-dir
            - name: scripts
              mountPath: /scripts/setup.sh
              subPath: setup.sh
            - name: data
              mountPath: /bitnami/zookeeper
      volumes:
        - name: empty-dir
          emptyDir: {}
        - name: scripts
          configMap:
            name: zookeeper-scripts
            defaultMode: 493
  volumeClaimTemplates:
    - metadata:
        name: data
      spec:
        accessModes:
          - "ReadWriteOnce"
        resources:
          requests:
            storage: "10Gi"
        # 按当前集群存储类修改    
        storageClassName: nfs-client

svc-headless.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: zookeeper-headless
  namespace: zookeeper
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  clusterIP: None
  publishNotReadyAddresses: true
  ports:
    - name: tcp-client
      port: 2181
      targetPort: client
    - name: tcp-follower
      port: 2888
      targetPort: follower
    - name: tcp-election
      port: 3888
      targetPort: election
  selector:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper

svc.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: zookeeper
  namespace: zookeeper
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  sessionAffinity: None
  ports:
    - name: tcp-client
      port: 2181
      targetPort: client
      nodePort: null
    - name: tcp-follower
      port: 2888
      targetPort: follower
    - name: tcp-election
      port: 3888
      targetPort: election
  selector:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper

metrics-svc.yaml

yaml 复制代码 
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: zookeeper-metrics
  namespace: zookeeper
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 3.9.2
    app.kubernetes.io/component: metrics
  annotations:
    prometheus.io/path: /metrics
    prometheus.io/port: "9141"
    # 开启prometheus监控
    prometheus.io/scrape: "true"
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  ports:
    - name: tcp-metrics
      port: 9141
      targetPort: metrics
  selector:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: zookeeper
    app.kubernetes.io/component: zookeeper

执行部署

yaml 复制代码 
# 执行部署
kubectl apply -f .
# 查看部署情况
kubectl get pod,svc,pvc -n zookeeper
NAME              READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/zookeeper-0   1/1     Running   0          16h
pod/zookeeper-1   1/1     Running   0          16h
pod/zookeeper-2   1/1     Running   0          16h

NAME                         TYPE        CLUSTER-IP   EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)                      AGE
service/zookeeper            ClusterIP   10.0.6.237   <none>        2181/TCP,2888/TCP,3888/TCP   19h
service/zookeeper-headless   ClusterIP   None         <none>        2181/TCP,2888/TCP,3888/TCP   19h
service/zookeeper-metrics    ClusterIP   10.0.8.208   <none>        9141/TCP                     19h

NAME                                     STATUS   VOLUME                                     CAPACITY   ACCESS MODES   STORAGECLASS   AGE
persistentvolumeclaim/data-zookeeper-0   Bound    pvc-a6ac5f14-bd56-4d20-8e8b-64b8efe4ab52   10Gi       RWO            nfs-client     19h
persistentvolumeclaim/data-zookeeper-1   Bound    pvc-7beccb60-202f-4be4-90e0-2178385055fb   10Gi       RWO            nfs-client     19h
persistentvolumeclaim/data-zookeeper-2   Bound    pvc-7c5ed75d-0467-4007-b5f1-7a7701b91b92   10Gi       RWO            nfs-client     19h

接入prometheus

prometheus部署可查看历史博客:k8s-prometheus+grafana+alertmanager监控加邮件告警

访问prometheus查看接入情况

导入zookeeper监控模版

模版编号: 10465

监控展示

注：刚部署完监控值皆为0，图中为接入业务后有数据显示

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