归并排序
cpp
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
template <class T>
void Merge(T data[],int start,int mid,int end)
{
int len1 = mid - start + 1, len2 = end - mid;
int i, j, k;
T* left = new int[len1];
T* right = new int[len2];
for (i = 0; i < len1; i++)
left[i] = data[i + start];
for (i = 0; i < len2; i++)
right[i] = data[i + mid + 1];
i = 0, j = 0;
for (k = start; k < end; k++)
{
if (i == len1 || j == len2)
break;
if (left[i] <= right[j])
data[k] = left[i++];
else
data[k] = right[j++];
}
while (i < len1)
data[k++] = left[i++];
while (j < len2)
data[k++] = right[j++];
delete[] left;
delete[] right;
}
template <class T>
void MergeSort(T data[], int start, int end)
{
if (start < end)
{
int mid = (start + end) / 2;
MergeSort(data, start,mid);
MergeSort(data, mid + 1, end);
Merge(data, start, mid, end);
}
}
void show(int*temp,int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
cout << temp[i] << " ";
}
void main()
{
int temp[8];
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
cin >> temp[i];
MergeSort<int>(temp, 0,7);
show(temp, 8);
}
冒泡排序_相邻交换
cpp
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,p,temp;
int array[10] = {2,6,1,9,4,7,5,8,3,0};
printf("Display this array:\n");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf("%d ",array[i]);
}
for(i = 1;i < 10; ++i)
{
for(p = 0; p < 10; ++p)
{
if(array[i]>array[p])
{
array[i] = array[i]^array[p];
array[p] = array[i]^array[p];
array[i] = array[i]^array[p];
}
}
}
printf("\n");
printf("After sorting,this array is:\n");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf("%d ",array[i]);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
判断循环链表
1.建立set集合,每次遍历存储元素,当集合大小不变,但循环仍在继续时说明存在循环,并得出该位置
2.定义双指针遍历:一个指针每次移动一个节点,一个指针每次移动2个节点,当2个节点指针在一个节点指针后面时,此链表存在循环。
3.链表反向
4.构造双向链表
swap
a:1001
b:1100
a=a^b; a:0101
b=a^b; b:1001
a=a^b; a:1100
a = a + b;
b = a - b;
a = a - b;
直插排序
cpp
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,p,temp;
int array[10] = {2,6,1,9,4,7,5,8,3,0};
printf("Display this array:\n");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf("%d ",array[i]);
}
//选择第一个数做为起始排序
for(i = 1; i < 10; ++i)
{
temp = array[i]; //待插入排序数
for(p = i-1; p >=0 && array[p]>temp; --p)
{//遍历已排序数列表
{//如果当前数大小在已排序范围中,开始向右位移一个数让出空间
array[p+1] = array[p];
}
}
//找到待排序数的位置,在让出的空间直接插入
array[p+1]=temp;
}
printf("\n");
printf("After sorting,this array is:\n");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf("%d ",array[i]);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
cpp
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,j,t;
int array[10]={2,7,1,8,5,9,3,4,0,6};
printf("\nDisplay this array:\n");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf("%d ",array[i]);
}
printf("\n");
for(i=1;i<=9;i++)
{ //遍历
int t = i-1; //假设当前数为最小数
for(j=i;j<10;j++)
{
if(array[j]<array[t])
{ //遍历找到最小的数,保存最小数索引
t=j;
}
}
if(t!=(i-1))
{ //交换最小数与假设最小数
int temp = 0;
temp=array[i-1];
array[i-1]=array[t];
array[t]=temp;
}
}
printf("After sorting,this array is:\n");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
printf("%d ",array[i]);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
https://github.com/sashafierce/100-days-of-Algorithm-Challenge
GitHub - hackerkid/LightOJ-Solutions: :sparkles: LightOJ Solutions with hints
GitHub - mmc-maodun/Data-Structure-And-Algorithm: Data Structure And Algorithm(常用数据结构与算法C/C++实现)
Codewars - Achieve mastery through coding practice and developer mentorship
Khan Academy | Free Online Courses, Lessons & Practice
https://github.com/sashafierce/Algo_Ds_Notes
https://www.cnblogs.com/findumars/p/5180528.html