由于这里的19c是做备库所以我们只安装软件不用创建实例，实例由主库同步过来
解压软件到安装目录
注意19c得db要直接解压到19c得软件安装目录
[root@o12u19p software]# ls
V982063-01.zip
[root@o12u19p software]# ls -ll
total 2987996
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3059705302 Jun 18 11:13 V982063-01.zip
[root@o12u19p software]# chown -R oracle:oinstall V982063-01.zip
[root@o12u19p software]# su - oracle
Last login: Tue Jun 18 11:05:00 CST 2024 on :0
[oracle@o12u19p ~]$ cd /software/
[oracle@o12u19p software]$ unzip V982063-01.zip -d $ORACLE_HOME
Archive: V982063-01.zip
运行安装程序
只安装软件
创建单实例
选择企业版
确认目录
确认属组
不自动运行root脚本
预检查
出现报错处理报错
下载相关缺失的包
卸载后重装高版本的kmod
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -qa|grep kmod
kmod-libs-20-5.el7.x86_64
kmod-20-5.el7.x86_64
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -e kmod-libs-20-5.el7.x86_64
error: Failed dependencies:
libkmod.so.2()(64bit) is needed by (installed) systemd-219-19.0.2.el7.x86_64
libkmod.so.2()(64bit) is needed by (installed) iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.873-32.0.1.el7.x86_64
libkmod.so.2(LIBKMOD_5)(64bit) is needed by (installed) systemd-219-19.0.2.el7.x86_64
libkmod.so.2(LIBKMOD_5)(64bit) is needed by (installed) iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.873-32.0.1.el7.x86_64
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -e kmod-20-5.el7.x86_64
error: Failed dependencies:
/sbin/modprobe is needed by (installed) os-prober-1.58-5.0.1.el7.x86_64
kmod is needed by (installed) dracut-033-359.0.1.el7.x86_64
kmod >= 18-4 is needed by (installed) systemd-219-19.0.2.el7.x86_64
kmod is needed by (installed) nfs-utils-1:1.3.0-0.21.el7.x86_64
module-init-tools is needed by (installed) initscripts-9.49.30-1.0.1.el7.x86_64
module-init-tools is needed by (installed) lvm2-7:2.02.130-5.el7.x86_64
module-init-tools is needed by (installed) libvirt-daemon-1.2.17-13.0.1.el7.x86_64
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -e kmod-20-5.el7.x86_64 --nodeps
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -e kmod-libs-20-5.el7.x86_64 --nodeps
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -qa|grep kmod
[root@o12u19p software]# rpm -ivh kmod*
warning: kmod-20-21.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:kmod-libs-20-21.el7 ################################# [ 50%]
2:kmod-20-21.el7 ################################# [100%]
[root@o12u19p software]#
重新检查下一步
执行root脚本
[root@o12u19p software]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
[root@o12u19p software]# /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
Performing root user operation.
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0.0/dbhome_1
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA - Standalone Mode) is available at :
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/tfactl
Note :
-
tfactl will use TFA Service if that service is running and user has been granted access
-
tfactl will configure TFA Standalone Mode only if user has no access to TFA Service or TFA is not installed
[root@o12u19p software]#
安装完成