16、Spring~配置类
配置类源码解析
Spring容器在启动过程中,在BeanFactory创建之后,会执行BeanFactoryPostProcessors,这里会拿到之前Spring容器自己设置的ConfigurationClassPostProcessor,Spring容器详细的启动过程请移步至《Spring~容器启动过程》,我们接下来详细分析ConfigurationClassPostProcessor的postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry()方法,废话不多说,上代码:
ConfigurationClassPostProcessor类
postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry()方法
postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry()方法详解
java
/**
* Derive further bean definitions from the configuration classes in the registry.
*/
@Override
public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
int registryId = System.identityHashCode(registry);
if (this.registriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
}
if (this.factoriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"postProcessBeanFactory already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
}
this.registriesPostProcessed.add(registryId);
// 解析配置类
processConfigBeanDefinitions(registry);
}
通过上述代码,可以看到,这里会调用processConfigBeanDefinitions()方法
processConfigBeanDefinitions()方法
processConfigBeanDefinitions()方法详解
java
/**
* Build and validate a configuration model based on the registry of
* {@link Configuration} classes.
*/
public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
List<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates = new ArrayList<>();
String[] candidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
for (String beanName : candidateNames) {
BeanDefinition beanDef = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
if (beanDef.getAttribute(ConfigurationClassUtils.CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE) != null) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Bean definition has already been processed as a configuration class: " + beanDef);
}
}
// 什么是配置类?
else if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(beanDef, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
configCandidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName));
}
}
// Return immediately if no @Configuration classes were found
if (configCandidates.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
// Sort by previously determined @Order value, if applicable
// 通过@Order可以排序,升序排序,order越小越靠前
configCandidates.sort((bd1, bd2) -> {
int i1 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd1.getBeanDefinition());
int i2 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd2.getBeanDefinition());
return Integer.compare(i1, i2);
});
// Detect any custom bean name generation strategy supplied through the enclosing application context
SingletonBeanRegistry sbr = null;
if (registry instanceof SingletonBeanRegistry) {
sbr = (SingletonBeanRegistry) registry;
if (!this.localBeanNameGeneratorSet) {
// 可以预先往单例池中添加一个CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR的BeanNameGenerator类型的bean
// 可以用来作为扫描得到的Bean和import导入进来的Bean的beanName
BeanNameGenerator generator = (BeanNameGenerator) sbr.getSingleton(
AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR);
if (generator != null) {
this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator = generator;
this.importBeanNameGenerator = generator;
}
}
}
if (this.environment == null) {
this.environment = new StandardEnvironment();
}
// Parse each @Configuration class
ConfigurationClassParser parser = new ConfigurationClassParser(
this.metadataReaderFactory, this.problemReporter, this.environment,
this.resourceLoader, this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator, registry);
Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>(configCandidates);
Set<ConfigurationClass> alreadyParsed = new HashSet<>(configCandidates.size());
// 递归解析配置类,有可能通过解析一个配置类,得到了其他的配置类,比如扫描和Importt
do {
StartupStep processConfig = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.config-classes.parse");
// 解析配置类,会把每个BeanDefinitionHolder首先封装为ConfigurationClass
// 在这个过程中会进行扫描、导入等步骤,从而会找到其他的ConfigurationClass
// 解析配置类的结果是什么?
// 触发扫描
parser.parse(candidates); // AppConfig.class--->BeanDefinition
parser.validate();
// configClasses相当于就是解析之后的结果
Set<ConfigurationClass> configClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>(parser.getConfigurationClasses());
configClasses.removeAll(alreadyParsed);
// Read the model and create bean definitions based on its content
if (this.reader == null) {
this.reader = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader(
registry, this.sourceExtractor, this.resourceLoader, this.environment,
this.importBeanNameGenerator, parser.getImportRegistry());
}
// 把所有的ConfigurationClass加载成BeanDefinition,通过情况下一个配置类会对应一个BeanDefinition,不过也有可能一个配置类对应多个BeanDefinition
// 比如一个配置类中有多个@Bean,一个配置配置了@ImportResource
this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses);
alreadyParsed.addAll(configClasses);
processConfig.tag("classCount", () -> String.valueOf(configClasses.size())).end();
// candidates中存的是BeanDefinition,configClasses中存的是ConfigurationClass
candidates.clear();
// 如果发现BeanDefinition增加了,则有可能增加了配置类
if (registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() > candidateNames.length) {
String[] newCandidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
Set<String> oldCandidateNames = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(candidateNames));
Set<String> alreadyParsedClasses = new HashSet<>();
for (ConfigurationClass configurationClass : alreadyParsed) {
alreadyParsedClasses.add(configurationClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
}
for (String candidateName : newCandidateNames) {
if (!oldCandidateNames.contains(candidateName)) {
BeanDefinition bd = registry.getBeanDefinition(candidateName);
// 检查多出来的BeanDefinition是不是配置类,需不需要解析
if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bd, this.metadataReaderFactory) &&
!alreadyParsedClasses.contains(bd.getBeanClassName())) {
candidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(bd, candidateName));
}
}
}
candidateNames = newCandidateNames;
}
}
while (!candidates.isEmpty());
// Register the ImportRegistry as a bean in order to support ImportAware @Configuration classes
if (sbr != null && !sbr.containsSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME)) {
sbr.registerSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME, parser.getImportRegistry());
}
if (this.metadataReaderFactory instanceof CachingMetadataReaderFactory) {
// Clear cache in externally provided MetadataReaderFactory; this is a no-op
// for a shared cache since it'll be cleared by the ApplicationContext.
((CachingMetadataReaderFactory) this.metadataReaderFactory).clearCache();
}
}
通过上述代码,我们可以看到:
- 这里会拿到现在所有的BeanDefinitionName,此时BeanDefinitionName只有6个(我们传的配置类和Spring容器设置的5个);
- 遍历这些BeanDefinitionName,通过ConfigurationClassUtils类的checkConfigurationClassCandidate()方法判读是否是配置类;拿到配置类后,放入集合中;
- 判断集合是空,说明没有配置类,返回;
- 对集合中配置类进行排序;
- 再往下,到注释标记"spring.context.config-classes.parse",开始解析配置类;
- 这里是通过递归,解析配置类,有可能通过解析一个配置类,得到了其他的配置类,比如扫描和Import;
- 调用ConfigurationClassParser类的parse()方法,解析配置类,解析完会把所有的配置类方如一个集合;
- 拿到集合中所有的配置类,进行遍历;
- 如果当前ConfigurationClass是通过@Import注解导入进来的对象,会生成BeanDefinition;
- 解析ConfigurationClass对象的importBeanDefinitionRegistrars属性、importedResources属性、beanMethods属性,生成BeanDefinition对象;
- 判断新增的BeanDefinition对象是不是配置类,是话继续解析新增BeanDefinition对象;
ConfigurationClassUtils类
checkConfigurationClassCandidate()方法
checkConfigurationClassCandidate()方法详解
java
/**
* Check whether the given bean definition is a candidate for a configuration class
* (or a nested component class declared within a configuration/component class,
* to be auto-registered as well), and mark it accordingly.
*
* @param beanDef the bean definition to check
* @param metadataReaderFactory the current factory in use by the caller
* @return whether the candidate qualifies as (any kind of) configuration class
*/
public static boolean checkConfigurationClassCandidate(
BeanDefinition beanDef, MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) {
// @Bean定义的配置类Bean是不起作用的
String className = beanDef.getBeanClassName();
if (className == null || beanDef.getFactoryMethodName() != null) {
return false;
}
// AnnotationMetadata表示某个类的注解信息,但是并一定要加载这个类
AnnotationMetadata metadata;
// 如果AnnotatedBeanDefinition,则直接取AnnotationMetadata
if (beanDef instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition &&
className.equals(((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) beanDef).getMetadata().getClassName())) {
// Can reuse the pre-parsed metadata from the given BeanDefinition...
metadata = ((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) beanDef).getMetadata();
}
// 如果是AbstractBeanDefinition,则解析beanClass得到AnnotationMetadata
else if (beanDef instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition && ((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDef).hasBeanClass()) {
// Check already loaded Class if present...
// since we possibly can't even load the class file for this Class.
Class<?> beanClass = ((AbstractBeanDefinition) beanDef).getBeanClass();
if (BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
BeanPostProcessor.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
AopInfrastructureBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
EventListenerFactory.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass)) {
return false;
}
metadata = AnnotationMetadata.introspect(beanClass);
} else {
try {
MetadataReader metadataReader = metadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(className);
metadata = metadataReader.getAnnotationMetadata();
} catch (IOException ex) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Could not find class file for introspecting configuration annotations: " +
className, ex);
}
return false;
}
}
Map<String, Object> config = metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(Configuration.class.getName());
// 存在@Configuration,并且proxyBeanMethods不为false(为true或为null)时,就是Full配置类
if (config != null && !Boolean.FALSE.equals(config.get("proxyBeanMethods"))) {
beanDef.setAttribute(CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, CONFIGURATION_CLASS_FULL);
}
// 存在@Configuration,并且proxyBeanMethods为false时,是lite配置类
// 或者不存在@Configuration,但是只要存在@Component、@ComponentScan、@Import、@ImportResource四个中的一个,就是lite配置类
// 或者不存在@Configuration,只要存在@Bean注解了的方法,就是lite配置类
else if (config != null || isConfigurationCandidate(metadata)) {
beanDef.setAttribute(CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE, CONFIGURATION_CLASS_LITE);
} else {
return false;
}
// It's a full or lite configuration candidate... Let's determine the order value, if any.
Integer order = getOrder(metadata);
if (order != null) {
beanDef.setAttribute(ORDER_ATTRIBUTE, order);
}
return true;
}
通过上述代码我们可以看到:
- 如果有@Configuration注解,且proxyBeanMethods属性是true,是full配置类;
- 如果@Configuration注解proxyBeanMethods属性是false,或者 isConfigurationCandidate()方法返回的是true,是lite配置类;isConfigurationCandidate方法是判断是否有@Component、@ComponentScan、@Import、@ImportResource注解其中一个或者有@Bean方法,
总结上述代码就是:三种情况满足其中一个就是配置类:
- 有@Configuration注解;
- 有@Component、@ComponentScan、@Import、@ImportResource注解其中一个;
- 有@Bean方法
返回ConfigurationClassPostProcessor类的processConfigBeanDefinitions()方法
ConfigurationClassParser类
parse()方法
parse()方法详解
java
public void parse(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates) {
for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : configCandidates) {
BeanDefinition bd = holder.getBeanDefinition();
try {
// 解析BeanDefinition所对应的类
if (bd instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
parse(((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) bd).getMetadata(), holder.getBeanName());
} else if (bd instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition && ((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).hasBeanClass()) {
parse(((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).getBeanClass(), holder.getBeanName());
} else {
parse(bd.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
}
} catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
throw ex;
} catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
"Failed to parse configuration class [" + bd.getBeanClassName() + "]", ex);
}
}
// 处理deferredImportSelectors,表示当前所有配置类解析完了之后才执行
// deferredImportSelector表示推迟的ImportSelector,正常的ImportSelector是在解析配置类的过程中执行的
this.deferredImportSelectorHandler.process();
}
protected final void parse(@Nullable String className, String beanName) throws IOException {
Assert.notNull(className, "No bean class name for configuration class bean definition");
MetadataReader reader = this.metadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(className);
processConfigurationClass(new ConfigurationClass(reader, beanName), DEFAULT_EXCLUSION_FILTER);
}
protected final void parse(Class<?> clazz, String beanName) throws IOException {
/**
* 将配置类的Class和beanName封装成配置类,调用processConfigurationClass方法
* */
processConfigurationClass(new ConfigurationClass(clazz, beanName), DEFAULT_EXCLUSION_FILTER);
}
protected final void parse(AnnotationMetadata metadata, String beanName) throws IOException {
// 把类的元信息和beanName封装为ConfigurationClass
processConfigurationClass(new ConfigurationClass(metadata, beanName), DEFAULT_EXCLUSION_FILTER);
}
parse()方法,有几个重载方法,不同参数处理逻辑都是调用processConfigurationClass()方法
返回ConfigurationClassPostProcessor类的processConfigBeanDefinitions()方法;
processConfigurationClass()方法
processConfigurationClass()方法详解
java
protected void processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClass configClass, Predicate<String> filter) throws IOException {
// 条件注解,就是看有没有类上是否有@Conditional注解,如果有,则进行条件匹配
if (this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(configClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.PARSE_CONFIGURATION)) {
return;
}
ConfigurationClass existingClass = this.configurationClasses.get(configClass);
if (existingClass != null) {
if (configClass.isImported()) {
// OrderService导入了AccountService,UserService也导入了AccountService,就会符合这个条件
if (existingClass.isImported()) {
existingClass.mergeImportedBy(configClass);
}
// Otherwise ignore new imported config class; existing non-imported class overrides it.
return;
} else {
// Explicit bean definition found, probably replacing an import.
// Let's remove the old one and go with the new one.
this.configurationClasses.remove(configClass);
this.knownSuperclasses.values().removeIf(configClass::equals);
}
}
// Recursively process the configuration class and its superclass hierarchy.
SourceClass sourceClass = asSourceClass(configClass, filter);
// do while 的原因是递归解析父类
do {
// 解析配置类
sourceClass = doProcessConfigurationClass(configClass, sourceClass, filter);
}
while (sourceClass != null);
// ConfigurationClass重写了equals方法,只要两个ConfigurationClass对应的className相等就可以
this.configurationClasses.put(configClass, configClass);
}
通过上述代码,我们可以看到:
- 如果有@Conditional注解,首先校验条件注解是否满足条件;
- 处理@Import注解导入的Bean;
- 这里有一个do while 循环,是因为,解析完本类后还会去解析它的父类;
- 调用doProcessConfigurationClass()方法解析配置类;
- 所有配置类会封装成一个ConfigurationClass对象,放进统一集合中;
doProcessConfigurationClass()方法
doProcessConfigurationClass()方法详解
java
/**
* Apply processing and build a complete {@link ConfigurationClass} by reading the
* annotations, members and methods from the source class. This method can be called
* multiple times as relevant sources are discovered.
*
* @param configClass the configuration class being build
* @param sourceClass a source class
* @return the superclass, or {@code null} if none found or previously processed
*/
@Nullable
protected final SourceClass doProcessConfigurationClass(
ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass sourceClass, Predicate<String> filter)
throws IOException {
if (configClass.getMetadata().isAnnotated(Component.class.getName())) {
// Recursively process any member (nested) classes first
// 处理内部类
// 在解析一个配置类时,如果类上有@Component,则会判断内部类是不是lite配置类并进行解析,并且会记录为被导入的
processMemberClasses(configClass, sourceClass, filter);
}
// Process any @PropertySource annotations
for (AnnotationAttributes propertySource : AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
sourceClass.getMetadata(), PropertySources.class,
org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource.class)) {
if (this.environment instanceof ConfigurableEnvironment) {
processPropertySource(propertySource);
} else {
logger.info("Ignoring @PropertySource annotation on [" + sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName() +
"]. Reason: Environment must implement ConfigurableEnvironment");
}
}
// Process any @ComponentScan annotations
// 会进行扫描,得到的BeanDefinition会注册到Spring容器中,并且会检查是不是配置类并进行解析
Set<AnnotationAttributes> componentScans = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
sourceClass.getMetadata(), ComponentScans.class, ComponentScan.class);
if (!componentScans.isEmpty() &&
!this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN)) {
for (AnnotationAttributes componentScan : componentScans) {
// The config class is annotated with @ComponentScan -> perform the scan immediately
// 这里就会进行扫描,得到的BeanDefinition会注册到Spring容器中
Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> scannedBeanDefinitions =
this.componentScanParser.parse(componentScan, sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
// Check the set of scanned definitions for any further config classes and parse recursively if needed
for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : scannedBeanDefinitions) {
BeanDefinition bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition().getOriginatingBeanDefinition();
if (bdCand == null) {
bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition();
}
// 检查扫描出来的BeanDefinition是不是配置类(full和lite)
if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bdCand, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
parse(bdCand.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
}
}
}
}
// Process any @Import annotations
// getImports(sourceClass)会拿到@Import导入的类
// 如果导入的是普通类,那么会直接把它当做配置类来解析
// 如果导入的是普通ImportSelector,那么会将返回的类再次调用processImports()
// 如果导入的是特殊ImportSelector,DeferredImportSelector,那么暂时不会处理,会在解析完所有当前这轮配置类后进行导入,将返回的类再次调用processImports()
// 如果导入的是ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar,那么暂时不会处理,会在解析完所有当前这轮配置类后,将配置类解析成为BeanDefinition之后进行调用
processImports(configClass, sourceClass, getImports(sourceClass), filter, true);
// Process any @ImportResource annotations
AnnotationAttributes importResource =
AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ImportResource.class);
if (importResource != null) {
String[] resources = importResource.getStringArray("locations");
Class<? extends BeanDefinitionReader> readerClass = importResource.getClass("reader");
for (String resource : resources) {
String resolvedResource = this.environment.resolveRequiredPlaceholders(resource);
configClass.addImportedResource(resolvedResource, readerClass);
}
}
// Process individual @Bean methods
// 解析配置类中的@Bean,但并没有真正处理@Bean,只是暂时找出来
Set<MethodMetadata> beanMethods = retrieveBeanMethodMetadata(sourceClass);
for (MethodMetadata methodMetadata : beanMethods) {
configClass.addBeanMethod(new BeanMethod(methodMetadata, configClass));
}
// Process default methods on interfaces
// 解析配置类所实现的接口中的@Bean,但并没有真正处理@Bean,只是暂时找出来
processInterfaces(configClass, sourceClass);
// Process superclass, if any
if (sourceClass.getMetadata().hasSuperClass()) {
String superclass = sourceClass.getMetadata().getSuperClassName();
if (superclass != null && !superclass.startsWith("java") &&
!this.knownSuperclasses.containsKey(superclass)) {
this.knownSuperclasses.put(superclass, configClass);
// Superclass found, return its annotation metadata and recurse
return sourceClass.getSuperClass();
}
}
// No superclass -> processing is complete
return null;
}
通过上述代码,我们可以看到:
- 首先判断如果配置类上有@Component注解,判断内部类是不是配置类是的话继续解析;
- 然后判断如果配置类上有@PropertySource注解,解析.properties配置文件;
- 再往下判断如果配置类上有@ComponentScan注解,会扫描@ComponentScan注解路径下的文件,封装成BeanDefinition对象,遍历扫得到的BeanDefinition对象,判断是不是配置类,是的话继续解析;关于Spring扫描的详细步骤,请移步至《Spring之Bean生命周期~扫描》
- 再往下先调用getImports()方法会拿到@Import导入的类,再调用processImports()方法解析@Import注解;
- 如果配置类上有@ImportResource注解,将所导入的xml文件路径添加到当前配置类的importedResources属性中;
- 如果配置类上有@Bean注解,将@Bean修饰的方法封装为BeanMethod对象,并添加到当前配置类的beanMethods属性中;
- 如果有父类,将父类当成配置类继续解析;
返回processConfigurationClass()方法;
processImports()方法
processImports()方法详解
java
private void processImports(ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass currentSourceClass,
Collection<SourceClass> importCandidates, Predicate<String> exclusionFilter,
boolean checkForCircularImports) {
if (importCandidates.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
if (checkForCircularImports && isChainedImportOnStack(configClass)) {
this.problemReporter.error(new CircularImportProblem(configClass, this.importStack));
} else {
this.importStack.push(configClass);
try {
for (SourceClass candidate : importCandidates) {
// 如果import的类实现了ImportSelector接口
if (candidate.isAssignable(ImportSelector.class)) {
// Candidate class is an ImportSelector -> delegate to it to determine imports
Class<?> candidateClass = candidate.loadClass();
ImportSelector selector = ParserStrategyUtils.instantiateClass(candidateClass, ImportSelector.class,
this.environment, this.resourceLoader, this.registry);
Predicate<String> selectorFilter = selector.getExclusionFilter();
if (selectorFilter != null) {
exclusionFilter = exclusionFilter.or(selectorFilter);
}
// 如果import的是DeferredImportSelector,表示推迟导入
//
if (selector instanceof DeferredImportSelector) {
this.deferredImportSelectorHandler.handle(configClass, (DeferredImportSelector) selector);
} else {
// 如果import的是普通的ImportSelector
String[] importClassNames = selector.selectImports(currentSourceClass.getMetadata());
// 继续处理selectImports()所返回的类
Collection<SourceClass> importSourceClasses = asSourceClasses(importClassNames, exclusionFilter);
processImports(configClass, currentSourceClass, importSourceClasses, exclusionFilter, false);
}
}
// 如果import的类实现了ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口
else if (candidate.isAssignable(ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class)) {
// Candidate class is an ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar ->
// delegate to it to register additional bean definitions
Class<?> candidateClass = candidate.loadClass();
ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar registrar =
ParserStrategyUtils.instantiateClass(candidateClass, ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar.class,
this.environment, this.resourceLoader, this.registry);
configClass.addImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar(registrar, currentSourceClass.getMetadata());
}
// 如果import的类就是普通的类
else {
// Candidate class not an ImportSelector or ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar ->
// process it as an @Configuration class
this.importStack.registerImport(
currentSourceClass.getMetadata(), candidate.getMetadata().getClassName());
// 注意,在asConfigClass方法中,不仅会将candidate生成一个ConfigurationClass,还会记录一下candidate是被哪个类导入的importedBy
processConfigurationClass(candidate.asConfigClass(configClass), exclusionFilter);
}
}
} catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
throw ex;
} catch (Throwable ex) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
"Failed to process import candidates for configuration class [" +
configClass.getMetadata().getClassName() + "]", ex);
} finally {
this.importStack.pop();
}
}
}
通过上述代码,我们可以看到:
- 如果@Import导入的类是空,直接返回;
- 往下经过一系列校验之后,会循环@Import导入的类;
- 如果导入的类实现啦ImportSelector接口,会调用selectImports方法拿到返回结果中的配置类再次进行@Import注解的解析;
- 如果导入的类实现啦ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar接口,将ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar实例对象添加到当前配置类的importBeanDefinitionRegistrars属性中;
- 如果导入的类没有实现上面两个接口,直接当成一个普通配置类去解析;