一、java写入taos简单案例:
pom.xml 中加入以下依赖。
XML
<dependency>
<groupId>com.taosdata.jdbc</groupId>
<artifactId>taos-jdbcdriver</artifactId>
<version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
java代码
java
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
public class RestInsertExample {
private static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
/**
* 默认用户名 root
* 默认端口号 6041
*/
String jdbcUrl = "jdbc:TAOS-RS://安装taos的ip地址:6041?user=root&password=taosdata";
return DriverManager.getConnection(jdbcUrl);
}
private static List<String> getRawData() {
return Arrays.asList(
"d1001,2018-10-03 14:38:05.000,10.30000,219,0.31000,'California.SanFrancisco',2",
"d1001,2018-10-03 14:38:15.000,12.60000,218,0.33000,'California.SanFrancisco',2",
"d1001,2018-10-03 14:38:16.800,12.30000,221,0.31000,'California.SanFrancisco',2",
"d1002,2018-10-03 14:38:16.650,10.30000,218,0.25000,'California.SanFrancisco',3",
"d1003,2018-10-03 14:38:05.500,11.80000,221,0.28000,'California.LosAngeles',2",
"d1003,2018-10-03 14:38:16.600,13.40000,223,0.29000,'California.LosAngeles',2",
"d1004,2018-10-03 14:38:05.000,10.80000,223,0.29000,'California.LosAngeles',3",
"d1004,2018-10-03 14:38:06.500,11.50000,221,0.35000,'California.LosAngeles',3"
);
}
/**
* 对应涛思数据库插入语句:
* INSERT INTO power.d1001 USING power.meters TAGS(California.SanFrancisco, 2) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:05.000',10.30000,219,0.31000)
* power.d1001 USING power.meters TAGS(California.SanFrancisco, 2) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:15.000',12.60000,218,0.33000)
* power.d1001 USING power.meters TAGS(California.SanFrancisco, 2) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:16.800',12.30000,221,0.31000)
* power.d1002 USING power.meters TAGS(California.SanFrancisco, 3) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:16.650',10.30000,218,0.25000)
* power.d1003 USING power.meters TAGS(California.LosAngeles, 2) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:05.500',11.80000,221,0.28000)
* power.d1003 USING power.meters TAGS(California.LosAngeles, 2) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:16.600',13.40000,223,0.29000)
* power.d1004 USING power.meters TAGS(California.LosAngeles, 3) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:05.000',10.80000,223,0.29000)
* power.d1004 USING power.meters TAGS(California.LosAngeles, 3) VALUES('2018-10-03 14:38:06.500',11.50000,221,0.35000)
*/
private static String getSQL() {
// 拼接插入sql
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("INSERT INTO ");
for (String line : getRawData()) {
String[] ps = line.split(",");
sb.append("power." + ps[0]).append(" USING power.meters TAGS(")
.append(ps[5]).append(", ") // tag: location
.append(ps[6]) // tag: groupId
.append(") VALUES(")
.append('\'').append(ps[1]).append('\'').append(",") // ts
.append(ps[2]).append(",") // current
.append(ps[3]).append(",") // voltage
.append(ps[4]).append(") "); // phase
}
return sb.toString();
}
public static void insertData() throws SQLException {
try (Connection conn = getConnection()) {
try (Statement stmt = conn.createStatement()) {
//写入的数据的时间戳必须大于当前时间减去数据库配置参数 KEEP 的时间。
// 如果 KEEP 配置为 3650 天,那么无法写入比 3650 天还早的数据
stmt.execute("CREATE DATABASE power KEEP 3650");
stmt.execute("CREATE STABLE power.meters (ts TIMESTAMP, current FLOAT, voltage INT, phase FLOAT) " +
"TAGS (location BINARY(64), groupId INT)");
String sql = getSQL();
int rowCount = stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
System.out.println("rowCount=" + rowCount); // rowCount=8
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
insertData();
}
}
执行结果插入成功: