独立站PrestaShop安装
- 独立站PrestaShop安装
独立站PrestaShop安装
系统需求
System: Unix, Linux, or Windows.
MySQL: 5.7 or later.
PHP: 8.1 or later.
In your php.ini file:
Useful settings
allow_url_fopen set to "On" ✅,
register_globals set to "Off" ❌,
upload_max_filesize set to "16MB" or more.
Must have PHP extensions:
bash
CURL
DOM
Fileinfo
GD
Intl
Mbstring
Zip
JSON
Iconv
Useful server tools:
Cron/Crontab, Memcached.
下载PrestaShop
浏览器下载
下载页面
bash
https://github.com/PrestaShop/PrestaShop/releases
命令行下载
bash
wget https://github.com/PrestaShop/PrestaShop/archive/refs/tags/8.1.7.tar.gz
解压PrestaShop
bash
tar -zxvf 8.1.7.tar.gz
创建数据库
移动PrestaShop源码到web目录
bash
mv /usr/local/src/8.1.7/* /www/wwwroot/www.prestashop817.com/
composer安装依赖包
bash
composer install
注: 安装过程中symfony老是会安装失败,请多次尝试
nginx配置
bash
server
{
listen 80;
server_name www.prestashop817.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html;
root /www/wwwroot/www.prestashop817.com;
#CERT-APPLY-CHECK--START
# 用于SSL证书申请时的文件验证相关配置 -- 请勿删除
include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/well-known/www.prestashop817.com.conf;
#CERT-APPLY-CHECK--END
#SSL-START SSL相关配置,请勿删除或修改下一行带注释的404规则
#error_page 404/404.html;
#SSL-END
#ERROR-PAGE-START 错误页配置,可以注释、删除或修改
error_page 404 /404.html;
#error_page 502 /502.html;
#ERROR-PAGE-END
#PHP-INFO-START PHP引用配置,可以注释或修改
## include enable-php-81.conf;
#PHP-INFO-END
#REWRITE-START URL重写规则引用,修改后将导致面板设置的伪静态规则失效
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location /admin-dev/ {
try_files $uri $uri/ /admin-dev/index.php$is_args$args;
}
#REWRITE-END
#禁止访问的文件或目录
location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.htaccess|\.git|\.env|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md)
{
return 404;
}
#一键申请SSL证书验证目录相关设置
location ~ \.well-known{
allow all;
}
#禁止在证书验证目录放入敏感文件
if ( $uri ~ "^/\.well-known/.*\.(php|jsp|py|js|css|lua|ts|go|zip|tar\.gz|rar|7z|sql|bak)$" ) {
return 403;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
error_log /dev/null;
access_log /dev/null;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
error_log /dev/null;
access_log /dev/null;
}
access_log /www/wwwlogs/www.prestashop817.com.log;
error_log /www/wwwlogs/www.prestashop817.com.error.log;
####################prestashop官方配置##############################
client_max_body_size 16M;
error_page 404 /index.php?controller=404;
# Images.
rewrite ^/(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$1$2.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$1$2$3.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$3/$1$2$3$4.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$3/$4/$1$2$3$4$5.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$3/$4/$5/$1$2$3$4$5$6.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$3/$4/$5/$6/$1$2$3$4$5$6$7.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$3/$4/$5/$6/$7/$1$2$3$4$5$6$7$8.jpg last;
rewrite ^/(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(\d)(-[\w-]+)?/.+\.jpg$ /img/p/$1/$2/$3/$4/$5/$6/$7/$8/$1$2$3$4$5$6$7$8$9.jpg last;
rewrite ^/c/([\w.-]+)/.+\.jpg$ /img/c/$1.jpg last;
# AlphaImageLoader for IE and FancyBox.
rewrite ^images_ie/?([^/]+)\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ js/jquery/plugins/fancybox/images/$1.$2 last;
# Web service API.
rewrite ^/api/?(.*)$ /webservice/dispatcher.php?url=$1 last;
# Installation sandbox.
rewrite ^(/install(?:-dev)?/sandbox)/.* /$1/test.php last;
# .htaccess, .DS_Store, .htpasswd, etc.
location ~ /\. {
deny all;
}
# Source code directories.
location ~ ^/(app|bin|cache|classes|config|controllers|docs|localization|override|src|tests|tools|translations|var|vendor)/ {
deny all;
}
# vendor in modules directory.
location ~ ^/modules/.*/vendor/ {
deny all;
}
# Prevent exposing other sensitive files.
location ~ \.(log|tpl|twig|sass|yml)$ {
deny all;
}
# Prevent injection of PHP files.
location /img {
location ~ \.php$ { deny all; }
}
location /upload {
location ~ \.php$ { deny all; }
}
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
# Split $uri to $fastcgi_script_name and $fastcgi_path_info.
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
# Ensure that the requested PHP script exists before passing it
# to the PHP-FPM.
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
# Environment variables for PHP.
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_keep_conn on;
proxy_connect_timeout 100s;
fastcgi_read_timeout 100s;
fastcgi_send_timeout 100s;
# Uncomment these in case of long loading or 502/504 errors.
# fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;
# fastcgi_buffers 256 16k;
# fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
# [EDIT] Connection to PHP-FPM unix domain socket.
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi-81.sock;
}
}
访问域名进入安装页面
选择语言
注: 首次安装程序会下载中文语言包,可自行连接VPN保证下载成功
许可协议
系统兼容性
我们web服务用的是nginx报错是Aapche,这是安装程序的BUG
我们修改项目目录的modules目录及里面的文件权限为0777
bash
chmod 0777 modules -R
刷新信息
店铺信息
Content of your store
系统配置数据库
店铺安装
在这里插入图片描述
命令行脚本安装
如果页面安装失败报504错误且多次尝试无果,请采用安装脚本进行安装
进入安装目录
bash
cd install-dev
安装脚本参数
To start the installation, you need to 5 arguments:
domain. The location where you want your store to appear.
db_server. The database server address.
db_name. The name of the database you want to use.
db_user. The username for the database you want to use.
db_password. The password for the database username used above.
删除parameters.yml和parameters.php
如果之前进行过页面安装操作需要删除app/config/parameters.yml和app/config/parameters.php
bash
cd app/config
rm -f parameters.yml
rm -f parameters.php
执行安装脚本
bash
chmod 0777 var/ -R
cd ..
chown www:www www.prestashop817.com/ -R
cd www.prestashop817.com/install-dev
bash
php index_cli.php --domain=www.prestashop817.com --db_server=127.0.0.1 --db_name=prestashop_817 --db_user=root --db_password=123456789