单机多副本docker-compose部署minio
简单介绍
如果服务器有限可以单机挂载多硬盘实现多副本容错(生产不推荐)
部署好的文件状态
有两个重要文件 docker-compose.yaml 和nginx.conf
docker-compose.yaml是docker部署容器的配置信息包括4个minio和1个nginx容器
部署好的状态
操作步骤
-
安装docker
bashyum install docker
-
安装docker-compose
bashcurl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.21.1/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
-
放置配置docker-compose.yaml文件和nginx.conf
mkdir /home/minios/ #创建文件夹
-
运行docker-compose.yaml
systemctl enable docker systemctl start docker systemctl status docker docker-compose -f docker-compose.yaml up -d docker images #查看docker服务镜像 docker ps #正在运行的docker容器 docker ps -a #全部的docker容器 docker logs --tail 100 容器ID #查看容器日志信息 telnet 127.0.0.1 9000检查是否成功
-
创建文件桶
docker-compose.yaml
yaml
version: '3.3'
# starts 4 docker containers running minio server instances.
# using nginx reverse proxy, load balancing, you can access
# it through port 9000.
services:
minio1:
image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2021-04-22T15-44-28Z
volumes:
- ./data1-1:/data1
- ./data1-2:/data2
expose:
- "9000"
environment:
MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minio123
command: server http://minio{1...4}/data{1...2}
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 20s
retries: 3
networks:
- fjjminio
restart: always
minio2:
image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2021-04-22T15-44-28Z
volumes:
- ./data2-1:/data1
- ./data2-2:/data2
expose:
- "9000"
environment:
MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minio123
command: server http://minio{1...4}/data{1...2}
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 20s
retries: 3
networks:
- fjjminio
restart: always
minio3:
image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2021-04-22T15-44-28Z
volumes:
- ./data3-1:/data1
- ./data3-2:/data2
expose:
- "9000"
environment:
MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minio123
command: server http://minio{1...4}/data{1...2}
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 20s
retries: 3
networks:
- fjjminio
restart: always
minio4:
image: minio/minio:RELEASE.2021-04-22T15-44-28Z
volumes:
- ./data4-1:/data1
- ./data4-2:/data2
expose:
- "9000"
environment:
MINIO_ROOT_USER: minio
MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: minio123
command: server http://minio{1...4}/data{1...2}
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 20s
retries: 3
networks:
- fjjminio
restart: always
nginx:
image: nginx:1.19.2-alpine
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
ports:
- "9000:9000"
depends_on:
- minio1
- minio2
- minio3
- minio4
networks:
- fjjminio
restart: always
networks:
fjjminio:
nginx.conf
conf
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
upstream minio {
ip_hash;
server minio1:9000;
server minio2:9000;
server minio3:9000;
server minio4:9000;
}
server {
listen 9000;
listen [::]:9000;
server_name localhost;
# To allow special characters in headers
ignore_invalid_headers off;
# Allow any size file to be uploaded.
# Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
client_max_body_size 50m;
# To disable buffering
proxy_buffering off;
location / {
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://minio;
}
}
}