题意:OpenAI GPT-3 API 错误:"你必须提供一个模型参数"
问题背景:
I am trying to POST a question to openAI API via SWIFT. It works fine, if I use the same payload via Postman, but in the Xcode-Condole I got the following response from openAI:
我正在尝试通过 Swift 向 OpenAI API 发送一个 POST 请求。如果我在 Postman 中使用相同的负载,它工作正常,但在 Xcode 控制台中,我从 OpenAI 收到了以下响应:
Swift
Response data string:
{
"error": {
"message": "you must provide a model parameter",
"type": "invalid_request_error",
"param": null,
"code": null
}
}
This is my code: 以下是我的代码
Swift
func getActivityAnalysis(){
let url = URL(string: "https://api.openai.com/v1/completions")
guard let requestUrl = url else { fatalError() }
// Prepare URL Request Object
var request = URLRequest(url: requestUrl)
request.setValue("Bearer blaaaablaa", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
request.httpMethod = "POST"
let prompt = "just a test"
let requestBody = OpenAIRequest(model: "text-davinci-003", prompt: prompt, max_tokens: 300, temperature: 0.5)
let encoder = JSONEncoder()
encoder.outputFormatting = .prettyPrinted
let data = try! encoder.encode(requestBody)
print(String(data: data, encoding: .utf8)!)
// Set HTTP Request Body
request.httpBody = data
print("\(request.httpMethod!) \(request.url!)")
print(request.allHTTPHeaderFields!)
print(String(data: request.httpBody ?? Data(), encoding: .utf8)!)
// Perform HTTP Request
let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { (data, response, error) in
// Check for Error
if let error = error {
print("Error took place \(error)")
return
}
// Convert HTTP Response Data to a String
if let data = data, let dataString = String(data: data, encoding: .utf8) {
print("Response data string:\n \(dataString)")
self.openAIResponse = dataString
}
}
task.resume()
}`
If I print the http request, it seems fine for me as well:
如果我打印出 HTTP 请求,它看起来也没有问题:
Swift
POST https://api.openai.com/v1/completions
["Authorization": "Bearer blaaaaa"]
{
"temperature" : 0.5,
"model" : "text-davinci-003",
"prompt" : "just a test",
"max_tokens" : 300
}
I tried to use the same payload in my Postman request. It worked fine here. I also tried to use different encodings, but it always throws the same error.
我尝试在 Postman 请求中使用相同的负载,它在这里工作正常。我还尝试了不同的编码方式,但总是抛出相同的错误。
Not sure, what I am doing wrong. Maybe someone can help?
不确定我哪里做错了。也许有人能帮忙?
Thank you in advance. 提前感谢你。
问题解决:
Your HTTP request reveals the problem. You need to add 'Content-Type: application/json'
.
According to GeeksforGeeks:
你的 HTTP 请求暴露了问题。你需要添加 `'Content-Type: application/json'`。
根据 GeeksforGeeks 的说法:
Content-Type
is an HTTP header that is used to indicate the media type of the resource and in the case of responses, it tells the browser about what actually content type of the returned content is.