命令模式
命令(Command)模式:将一个请求封装为一个对象,使发出请求的责任和执行请求的责任分割开。这样两者之间通过命令对象进行沟通,这样方便将命令对象进行储存、传递、调用、增加与管理。
案例
一个命令执行者可以执行多个命令
java
public class Receiver {
public void eat(){
System.out.println("正在吃饭。。。");
}
public void sleep(){
System.out.println("开始睡觉。。");
}
}
java
public interface Commond {
void execute();
}
java
public class EatCommond implements Commond{
private Receiver receiver = new Receiver();
@Override
public void execute() {
receiver.eat();
}
}
java
public class SleepCommond implements Commond{
private Receiver receiver = new Receiver();
@Override
public void execute() {
receiver.sleep();
}
}
命令发出者只需要设置命令就能执行
java
public class Invoker {
Commond commond;
public void call(){
commond.execute();
}
public void setCommond(Commond commond){
this.commond = commond;
}
}