Metasploit框架的auxiliary
模块涵盖了许多不同的功能,包括扫描、枚举、信息收集和漏洞探测等。以下是一些常见的auxiliary
模块及其使用案例:
1. 端口扫描
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auxiliary/scanner/portscan/tcp
:TCP端口扫描。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/portscan/tcp set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 set RPORTS 1-65535 run
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auxiliary/scanner/portscan/udp
:UDP端口扫描。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/portscan/udp set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 set RPORTS 1-65535 run
2. 服务枚举
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auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_version
:探测SMB服务版本。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_version set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 run
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auxiliary/scanner/ftp/ftp_version
:探测FTP服务版本。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/ftp/ftp_version set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 run
3. 漏洞扫描
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auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_login
:尝试SSH登录。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_login set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 set USERPASS_FILE /path/to/userpass.txt run
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auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_login
:尝试MySQL登录。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_login set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 set USERPASS_FILE /path/to/userpass.txt run
4. 信息收集
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auxiliary/gather/hashdump
:提取Windows系统的哈希值。rubyuse auxiliary/gather/hashdump set SESSION 1 run
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auxiliary/gather/enum_domain
:枚举域用户和组。rubyuse auxiliary/gather/enum_domain set SESSION 1 run
5. 网络探测
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auxiliary/scanner/discovery/arp_sweep
:ARP扫描。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/discovery/arp_sweep set RHOSTS 192.168.1.0/24 run
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auxiliary/scanner/discovery/udp_probe
:UDP探测。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/discovery/udp_probe set RHOSTS 192.168.1.0/24 run
6. 拒绝服务(DoS)测试
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auxiliary/dos/tcp/synflood
:SYN洪水攻击。rubyuse auxiliary/dos/tcp/synflood set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 set RPORT 80 run
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auxiliary/dos/udp/flood
:UDP洪水攻击。rubyuse auxiliary/dos/udp/flood set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 run
7. 其他
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auxiliary/scanner/snmp/snmp_enum
:SNMP枚举。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/snmp/snmp_enum set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 run
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auxiliary/scanner/http/dir_scanner
:HTTP目录扫描。rubyuse auxiliary/scanner/http/dir_scanner set RHOSTS 192.168.1.1 set PATHS /admin,/backup run
注意事项
- 使用这些模块时,请确保你有合法的权限和目的。
- 避免在未经授权的系统上进行测试,以免违反法律或政策。
通过这些模块和案例,你可以执行各种渗透测试任务,从而更好地了解和控制目标系统。