VMware capacity mismatch for disk错误解决办法:kb-vuln-1靶机

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https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/kb-vuln-1,540/

本机安装有:

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VMware® Workstation 16 Pro
16.2.1 build-18811642

VirtualBox 图形用户界面
版本 5.2.30 r130521 (Qt5.6.2)

vm16.2支持wsl2,所以我得让vm16.2跑靶机,VirtualBox5.2可以导入靶机,但是无法开机(不支持wsl2),得升级

因为安装有ensp,以及wsl2,所以没有对VirtualBox5.2进行升级,

解压ova:

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wls2的kali里:

cd /mnt/h/hackmyvm
mkdir ./KB-VULN-exported/
tar -xvf  KB-VULN.ova  -C KB-VULN-exported/

磁盘格式转化:

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cd /d "C:\Program Files (x86)\VMware\VMware Workstation"
vmware-vdiskmanager.exe -r "H:\hackmyvm\KB-VULN-exported\KB-VULN-disk001.vmdk" -t 0 "H:\hackmyvm\KB-VULN-exported\KB3-VULN-disk001.vmdk"

从KB-VULN.ovf文件里删除磁盘信息,这样导入的时候就不会报错:

原始KB-VULN.ovf如下:

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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Envelope ovf:version="1.0" xml:lang="en-US" xmlns="http://schemas.dmtf.org/ovf/envelope/1" xmlns:ovf="http://schemas.dmtf.org/ovf/envelope/1" xmlns:rasd="http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_ResourceAllocationSettingData" xmlns:vssd="http://schemas.dmtf.org/wbem/wscim/1/cim-schema/2/CIM_VirtualSystemSettingData" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:vbox="http://www.virtualbox.org/ovf/machine">
  <References>
    <File ovf:id="file1" ovf:href="KB-VULN-disk001.vmdk"/>
  </References>
  <DiskSection>
    <Info>List of the virtual disks used in the package</Info>
    <Disk ovf:capacity="21818433536" ovf:diskId="vmdisk1" ovf:fileRef="file1" ovf:format="http://www.vmware.com/interfaces/specifications/vmdk.html#streamOptimized" vbox:uuid="935b12f8-e927-40a7-9fee-e00da57e8f42"/>
  </DiskSection>
  <NetworkSection>
    <Info>Logical networks used in the package</Info>
    <Network ovf:name="NAT">
      <Description>Logical network used by this appliance.</Description>
    </Network>
  </NetworkSection>
  <VirtualSystem ovf:id="KB-VULN">
    <Info>A virtual machine</Info>
    <ProductSection>
      <Info>Meta-information about the installed software</Info>
      <Product>Kernelblog</Product>
      <Vendor>&#xD6;mer Hasan Durmu&#x15F;</Vendor>
      <Version>1.0</Version>
      <ProductUrl>https://kernellbog.org</ProductUrl>
      <VendorUrl>https://kernelblog.org/author/ruger/</VendorUrl>
    </ProductSection>
    <AnnotationSection>
      <Info>A human-readable annotation</Info>
      <Annotation>Vulnerable VM</Annotation>
    </AnnotationSection>
    <OperatingSystemSection ovf:id="94">
      <Info>The kind of installed guest operating system</Info>
      <Description>Ubuntu_64</Description>
      <vbox:OSType ovf:required="false">Ubuntu_64</vbox:OSType>
    </OperatingSystemSection>
    <VirtualHardwareSection>
      <Info>Virtual hardware requirements for a virtual machine</Info>
      <System>
        <vssd:ElementName>Virtual Hardware Family</vssd:ElementName>
        <vssd:InstanceID>0</vssd:InstanceID>
        <vssd:VirtualSystemIdentifier>KB-VULN</vssd:VirtualSystemIdentifier>
        <vssd:VirtualSystemType>virtualbox-2.2</vssd:VirtualSystemType>
      </System>
      <Item>
        <rasd:Caption>2 virtual CPU</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>Number of virtual CPUs</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>2 virtual CPU</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>1</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceType>3</rasd:ResourceType>
        <rasd:VirtualQuantity>2</rasd:VirtualQuantity>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:AllocationUnits>MegaBytes</rasd:AllocationUnits>
        <rasd:Caption>1024 MB of memory</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>Memory Size</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>1024 MB of memory</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>2</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceType>4</rasd:ResourceType>
        <rasd:VirtualQuantity>1024</rasd:VirtualQuantity>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:Address>0</rasd:Address>
        <rasd:Caption>ideController0</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>IDE Controller</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>ideController0</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>3</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceSubType>PIIX4</rasd:ResourceSubType>
        <rasd:ResourceType>5</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:Address>1</rasd:Address>
        <rasd:Caption>ideController1</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>IDE Controller</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>ideController1</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>4</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceSubType>PIIX4</rasd:ResourceSubType>
        <rasd:ResourceType>5</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:Address>0</rasd:Address>
        <rasd:Caption>sataController0</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>SATA Controller</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>sataController0</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>5</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceSubType>AHCI</rasd:ResourceSubType>
        <rasd:ResourceType>20</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:Address>0</rasd:Address>
        <rasd:Caption>usb</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>USB Controller</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>usb</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>6</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceType>23</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:AddressOnParent>0</rasd:AddressOnParent>
        <rasd:Caption>disk1</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>Disk Image</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>disk1</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:HostResource>/disk/vmdisk1</rasd:HostResource>
        <rasd:InstanceID>7</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:Parent>5</rasd:Parent>
        <rasd:ResourceType>17</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>
      <Item>
        <rasd:AutomaticAllocation>true</rasd:AutomaticAllocation>
        <rasd:Caption>Ethernet adapter on 'NAT'</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Connection>NAT</rasd:Connection>
        <rasd:ElementName>Ethernet adapter on 'NAT'</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:InstanceID>8</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:ResourceSubType>E1000</rasd:ResourceSubType>
        <rasd:ResourceType>10</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>
    </VirtualHardwareSection>
    <vbox:Machine ovf:required="false" version="1.16-linux" uuid="{df956da8-aa9d-426a-b33e-84917c66311d}" name="KB-VULN" OSType="Ubuntu_64" snapshotFolder="Snapshots" lastStateChange="2020-08-22T18:00:58Z">
      <ovf:Info>Complete VirtualBox machine configuration in VirtualBox format</ovf:Info>
      <ExtraData>
        <ExtraDataItem name="GUI/LastCloseAction" value="PowerOff"/>
        <ExtraDataItem name="GUI/LastNormalWindowPosition" value="737,104,800,648"/>
      </ExtraData>
      <Hardware>
        <CPU count="2">
          <PAE enabled="false"/>
          <LongMode enabled="true"/>
          <X2APIC enabled="true"/>
          <HardwareVirtExLargePages enabled="false"/>
        </CPU>
        <Memory RAMSize="1024"/>
        <HID Pointing="USBTablet"/>
        <Boot>
          <Order position="1" device="Floppy"/>
          <Order position="2" device="DVD"/>
          <Order position="3" device="HardDisk"/>
          <Order position="4" device="Network"/>
        </Boot>
        <Display controller="VMSVGA" VRAMSize="16"/>
        <VideoCapture screens="1" file="." fps="25"/>
        <BIOS>
          <IOAPIC enabled="true"/>
          <SmbiosUuidLittleEndian enabled="true"/>
        </BIOS>
        <USB>
          <Controllers>
            <Controller name="OHCI" type="OHCI"/>
            <Controller name="EHCI" type="EHCI"/>
          </Controllers>
        </USB>
        <Network>
          <Adapter slot="0" enabled="true" MACAddress="080027096BFC" promiscuousModePolicy="AllowAll" type="82540EM">
            <DisabledModes>
              <BridgedInterface name="usb0"/>
              <InternalNetwork name="intnet"/>
              <NATNetwork name="NatNetwork"/>
            </DisabledModes>
            <NAT/>
          </Adapter>
        </Network>
        <AudioAdapter codec="AD1980" driver="Pulse" enabledIn="false"/>
        <RTC localOrUTC="UTC"/>
        <Clipboard/>
        <GuestProperties>
          <GuestProperty name="/VirtualBox/HostInfo/GUI/LanguageID" value="en_US" timestamp="1598119258376317000" flags=""/>
        </GuestProperties>
      </Hardware>
      <StorageControllers>
        <StorageController name="IDE" type="PIIX4" PortCount="2" useHostIOCache="true" Bootable="true">
          <AttachedDevice passthrough="false" type="DVD" hotpluggable="false" port="1" device="0"/>
        </StorageController>
        <StorageController name="SATA" type="AHCI" PortCount="1" useHostIOCache="false" Bootable="true" IDE0MasterEmulationPort="0" IDE0SlaveEmulationPort="1" IDE1MasterEmulationPort="2" IDE1SlaveEmulationPort="3">
          <AttachedDevice type="HardDisk" hotpluggable="false" port="0" device="0">
            <Image uuid="{935b12f8-e927-40a7-9fee-e00da57e8f42}"/>
          </AttachedDevice>
        </StorageController>
      </StorageControllers>
    </vbox:Machine>
  </VirtualSystem>
</Envelope>

需要删除的地方是:

最末尾:

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          <AttachedDevice type="HardDisk" hotpluggable="false" port="0" device="0">
            <Image uuid="{935b12f8-e927-40a7-9fee-e00da57e8f42}"/>
          </AttachedDevice>

把<Image uuid="{935b12f8-e927-40a7-9fee-e00da57e8f42}"/>这行删除.

开头的:

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  <DiskSection>
    <Info>List of the virtual disks used in the package</Info>
    <Disk ovf:capacity="21818433536" ovf:diskId="vmdisk1" ovf:fileRef="file1" ovf:format="http://www.vmware.com/interfaces/specifications/vmdk.html#streamOptimized" vbox:uuid="935b12f8-e927-40a7-9fee-e00da57e8f42"/>
  </DiskSection>

把<Disk ovf:capacity="21818433536" ovf:diskId="vmdisk1" ovf:fileRef="file1" ovf:format="http://www.vmware.com/interfaces/specifications/vmdk.html#streamOptimized" vbox:uuid="935b12f8-e927-40a7-9fee-e00da57e8f42"/>这行删除.

最后是中间的,如下全删除(可以搜索/disk/vmdisk1):

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      <Item>
        <rasd:AddressOnParent>0</rasd:AddressOnParent>
        <rasd:Caption>disk1</rasd:Caption>
        <rasd:Description>Disk Image</rasd:Description>
        <rasd:ElementName>disk1</rasd:ElementName>
        <rasd:HostResource>/disk/vmdisk1</rasd:HostResource>
        <rasd:InstanceID>7</rasd:InstanceID>
        <rasd:Parent>5</rasd:Parent>
        <rasd:ResourceType>17</rasd:ResourceType>
      </Item>

然后修改KB-VULN.mf里KB-VULN.ovf的hash值,需要你自己计算并填充:

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SHA1 (KB-VULN-disk001.vmdk) = 3a33599cc0ef7f8f5d07623277c68b97d1ee1f17
SHA1 (KB-VULN.ovf) = 5843c3015832da8f9db2226e00921499a9b1d645

SHA1 (KB-VULN-disk001.vmdk)在这里貌似没啥意义,可以删除.

然后导入ovf(双击或拖拽)

接着添加IDE(建议)或SATA硬盘,然后开机就好了.

如果提示:

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将现有虚拟磁盘转换为更新的格式?

所选虚拟磁盘可以转换为 Workstation 16.2.x 虚拟机支持的最新格式。但是，转换后，虚拟磁盘将无法用于旧版虚拟机。

选择保持就好

参考资料:

VMware capacity mismatch for disk错误解决办法-CSDN博客