使用client-go在命令空间test里面对pod进行操作

一、获取使用restApi调用的token信息

二、client-go操作pod示例

1、获取到客户端

2、创建pod

官方参考地址：https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubernetes-api/workload-resources/pod-v1/

一、获取使用restApi调用的token信息

bash 复制代码

[root@k8s-master01 projects]# kubectl create token postman-sa
eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6IkwzUWF1NHdyek9kZUl1NEJMWGFLV3NMenVkUmpxWTZfbzZlZktUTDZWeFkifQ.eyJhdWQiOlsiaHR0cHM6Ly9rdWJlcm5ldGVzLmRlZmF1bHQuc3ZjLmNsdXN0ZXIubG9jYWwiXSwiZXhwIjoxNzMyNjE4OTY0LCJpYXQiOjE3MzI2MTUzNjQsImlzcyI6Imh0dHBzOi8va3ViZXJuZXRlcy5kZWZhdWx0LnN2Yy5jbHVzdGVyLmxvY2FsIiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pbyI6eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOiJkZWZhdWx0Iiwic2VydmljZWFjY291bnQiOnsibmFtZSI6InBvc3RtYW4tc2EiLCJ1aWQiOiJjZWNjOTVlOC1hMmM4LTRkZjYtYmY4Ny1lMDg1ZjU0YjI5ODcifX0sIm5iZiI6MTczMjYxNTM2NCwic3ViIjoic3lzdGVtOnNlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50OmRlZmF1bHQ6cG9zdG1hbi1zYSJ9.qAs7SZrm90WTGHYCVT_XAZ2q_GS12jOmlM03dsr-pQINcHUCP0QoNS7rELMJZhZF2p5j7kImkHEQyEG0s0xQxrT8Gqy2-USq5YYW3HLW2VOCQYsNaR1ih3EucTgOuSVvVkqelBR3AI6PSTkV1H2q5rik-7BYr7xxyu9A05gl7Cgbg0ZtR9WfKglChpQ1cgFC7OBo0CO1F-mkVZlaXigdnIEQNhhvIO0o-mxrPNFlQ5IMI1LAtXOrKnxxja5XfmiiOh2YohTaMJPfW5CRNwDIvzbP6C8dRoK-sC_jfYS0uMn2epAdzPyXu8s_LNLUxxxAg-BZD6U3OqX_2mK4lKS0KQ

通过使用kubectl create token serviceaccountName来获取到服务账号对应的token信息，进而直接通过client-go来操作k8s集群。

二、client-go操作pod示例

1、获取到客户端

Go 复制代码

func getClient() *kubernetes.Clientset {
	// 假设你已经有了token
	token := "eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6IkwzUWF1NHdyek9kZUl1NEJMWGFLV3NMenVkUmpxWTZfbzZlZktUTDZWeFkifQ.eyJhdWQiOlsiaHR0cHM6Ly9rdWJlcm5ldGVzLmRlZmF1bHQuc3ZjLmNsdXN0ZXIubG9jYWwiXSwiZXhwIjoxNzMyNjE1NzMxLCJpYXQiOjE3MzI2MTIxMzEsImlzcyI6Imh0dHBzOi8va3ViZXJuZXRlcy5kZWZhdWx0LnN2Yy5jbHVzdGVyLmxvY2FsIiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pbyI6eyJuYW1lc3BhY2UiOiJkZWZhdWx0Iiwic2VydmljZWFjY291bnQiOnsibmFtZSI6InBvc3RtYW4tc2EiLCJ1aWQiOiJjZWNjOTVlOC1hMmM4LTRkZjYtYmY4Ny1lMDg1ZjU0YjI5ODcifX0sIm5iZiI6MTczMjYxMjEzMSwic3ViIjoic3lzdGVtOnNlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50OmRlZmF1bHQ6cG9zdG1hbi1zYSJ9.o_4CGeouCp8OUv7wq_TlpdraoM_zo4TXxBKy-hBWK79KdnU5GttujAe1XX49Ib2Pj1ycGChZUKHYVtsjojKD5evsWjgzaULIJLJ8809OwGZGWbvVeTUaLf9Xoo9jOTuIRR98e3MwdbgeUypstvaQbdLmlPnlG7fs8Od9jfwQBRGttlsBTDqNG0o9QleJyk_hebanh1Z_eMQvUFdYSUc9RrQlSDSNvtAF_h6vhizdQeb_ePj1MPnZOPLUs9a4rbycJ5NtuWrLsDxpxlhrly_XDVUsvU9KqazaNG6Z8lIGgY09vQnDTht_-n0X9UJdQuf_u7BIS111wMHnqC50zDnoMA"

	// 创建配置
	config := &rest.Config{
		Host:        "https://192.168.188.101:6443",
		BearerToken: token,
		// 可能还需要设置其他字段，如TLSClientConfig等
		TLSClientConfig: rest.TLSClientConfig{
			Insecure: true, // 不要在生产环境中使用！
		},
	}

	// 创建客户端
	clientset, err := kubernetes.NewForConfig(config)
	if err != nil {
		// 处理错误
		log.Fatalf("Error to new client!")
	}
	return clientset
}

参数说明：

token为上面步骤获取到数据

host地址为你k8s集群中apiServer的运行地址

2、创建pod

Go 复制代码

func createPod(clientset *kubernetes.Clientset) {

	// 定义Pod
	pod := &v1.Pod{
		ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
			Name: "example-pod",
			//Namespace: "test",
		},
		Spec: v1.PodSpec{
			Containers: []v1.Container{
				{
					Name:  "example-container",
					Image: "nginx:1.15-alpine",
				},
			},
		},
	}
	// 创建Pod
	fmt.Println("Creating pod...")
	podsClient := clientset.CoreV1().Pods("test")
	result, err := podsClient.Create(context.TODO(), pod, metav1.CreateOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	fmt.Printf("Namespace: %s, Name: %s, Status: %s\n", result.Namespace, result.Name, result.Status.Phase)
}

3、获取test命令空间的所有pod

Go 复制代码

func listPod(clientset *kubernetes.Clientset) {
	// 创建Pod
	fmt.Println("list pod...")
	podsClient := clientset.CoreV1().Pods("test")
	result, err := podsClient.List(context.TODO(), metav1.ListOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	for _, pod := range result.Items {
		fmt.Printf("Namespace: %s, Name: %s, Status: %s\n", pod.Namespace, pod.Name, pod.Status.Phase)
	}
}

4、获取某个具体pod的详细信息

Go 复制代码

func getPodDetail(clientset *kubernetes.Clientset) *v1.Pod {
	// 创建Pod
	fmt.Println("list pod...")
	podsClient := clientset.CoreV1().Pods("test")
	pod, err := podsClient.Get(context.TODO(), "example-pod", metav1.GetOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	fmt.Printf("Namespace: %s, Name: %s, Status: %s\n", pod.Namespace, pod.Name, pod.Status.Phase)
	return pod
}

5、更新pod

Go 复制代码

func updatePod(clientset *kubernetes.Clientset) {
	pod := getPodDetail(clientset)
	// Update Pod (e.g., add an annotation)
	pod.Annotations = map[string]string{
		"updated-by": "client-go",
	}
	// 创建Pod
	fmt.Println("list pod...")
	podsClient := clientset.CoreV1().Pods("test")
	updatedPod, err := podsClient.Update(context.TODO(), pod, metav1.UpdateOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Error updating Pod: %v", err)
	}
	fmt.Printf("Updated Pod %q with annotation.\n", updatedPod.Name)
	fmt.Printf("Namespace: %s, Name: %s, Status: %s\n", pod.Namespace, pod.Name, pod.Status.Phase)
}

6、删除pod

Go 复制代码

func deletePod(clientset *kubernetes.Clientset) {
	// Delete Pod
	deletePolicy := metav1.DeletePropagationForeground
	podsClient := clientset.CoreV1().Pods("test")
	err := podsClient.Delete(context.TODO(), "example-pod", metav1.DeleteOptions{
		PropagationPolicy: &deletePolicy,
	})
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Error deleting Pod: %v", err)
	}
	fmt.Printf("Pod %q deleted.\n", "example-pod")

}

三、总结

本文详细介绍了如何通过client-go来对pod进行操作，并且具体演示了对pod的创建、获取列表、获取pod详情、更新pod、已经删除pod的操作。