Docker 部署 verdaccio 搭建 npm 私服

一、镜像获取

# 获取 verdaccio 镜像
docker pull verdaccio/verdaccio

二、修改配置文件

cd /wwwroot/opt/docker/verdaccio/conf
vim config.yaml

config.yaml 配置文件如下，可以根据自己的需要进行修改

#
# This is the default configuration file. It allows all users to do anything,
# please read carefully the documentation and best practices to
# improve security.
#
# Look here for more config file examples:
# https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/5.x/conf
#
# Read about the best practices
# https://verdaccio.org/docs/best

# path to a directory with all packages
storage: ./storage
# path to a directory with plugins to include
plugins: ./plugins

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/webui
web:
  title: Verdaccio
  # comment out to disable gravatar support
  # gravatar: false
  # by default packages are ordercer ascendant (asc|desc)
  # sort_packages: asc
  # convert your UI to the dark side
  # darkMode: true
  # html_cache: true
  # by default all features are displayed
  # login: true
  # showInfo: true
  # showSettings: true
  # In combination with darkMode you can force specific theme
  # showThemeSwitch: true
  # showFooter: true
  # showSearch: true
  # showRaw: true
  # showDownloadTarball: true
  #  HTML tags injected after manifest <scripts/>
  # scriptsBodyAfter:
  #    - '<script type="text/javascript" src="https://my.company.com/customJS.min.js"></script>'
  #  HTML tags injected before ends </head>
  #  metaScripts:
  #    - '<script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js"></script>'
  #    - '<script type="text/javascript" src="https://browser.sentry-cdn.com/5.15.5/bundle.min.js"></script>'
  #    - '<meta name="robots" content="noindex" />'
  #  HTML tags injected first child at <body/>
  #  bodyBefore:
  #    - '<div id="myId">html before webpack scripts</div>'
  #  Public path for template manifest scripts (only manifest)
  #  publicPath: http://somedomain.org/

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#authentication
auth:
  htpasswd:
    file: ./htpasswd
    # Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
    # You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
    # max_users: 1000

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#uplinks
# a list of other known repositories we can talk to
uplinks:
  taobao:                                                                                                    
    url: https://registry.npm.taobao.org/
  npmjs:
    url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
  yarnkg: 
    url: https://registry.yarnpkg.com/
  tencent:
    url: https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/npm/
  cnpm:
    url: https://r.cnpmjs.org/
  npmMirror:
    url: https://skimdb.npmjs.com/registry/
# Learn how to protect your packages
# https://verdaccio.org/docs/protect-your-dependencies/
# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#packages
packages:
  '@*/*':
    # scoped packages
    access: $all
    publish: $authenticated
    unpublish: $authenticated
    proxy: taobao

  '**':
    # allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
    # publish all packages
    #
    # you can specify usernames/groupnames (depending on your auth plugin)
    # and three keywords: "$all", "$anonymous", "$authenticated"
    access: $all

    # allow all known users to publish/publish packages
    # (anyone can register by default, remember?)
    publish: $authenticated
    unpublish: $authenticated

    # if package is not available locally, proxy requests to 'npmjs' registry
    proxy: taobao

# To improve your security configuration and  avoid dependency confusion
# consider removing the proxy property for private packages
# https://verdaccio.org/docs/best#remove-proxy-to-increase-security-at-private-packages

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#server
# You can specify HTTP/1.1 server keep alive timeout in seconds for incoming connections.
# A value of 0 makes the http server behave similarly to Node.js versions prior to 8.0.0, which did not have a keep-alive timeout.
# WORKAROUND: Through given configuration you can workaround following issue https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/issues/301. Set to 0 in case 60 is not enough.
server:
  keepAliveTimeout: 60

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#offline-publish
# publish:
#   allow_offline: false

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#url-prefix
# url_prefix: /verdaccio/
# VERDACCIO_PUBLIC_URL='https://somedomain.org';
# url_prefix: '/my_prefix'
# // url -> https://somedomain.org/my_prefix/
# VERDACCIO_PUBLIC_URL='https://somedomain.org';
# url_prefix: '/'
# // url -> https://somedomain.org/
# VERDACCIO_PUBLIC_URL='https://somedomain.org/first_prefix';
# url_prefix: '/second_prefix'
# // url -> https://somedomain.org/second_prefix/'

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#security
# security:
#   api:
#     legacy: true
#     jwt:
#       sign:
#         expiresIn: 29d
#       verify:
#         someProp: [value]
#    web:
#      sign:
#        expiresIn: 1h # 1 hour by default
#      verify:
#         someProp: [value]

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#user-rate-limit
# userRateLimit:
#   windowMs: 50000
#   max: 1000

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#max-body-size
max_body_size: 50mb

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#listen-port
listen:
 - '0.0.0.0:4873'              # listen on all addresses (INADDR_ANY)
# - https://example.org:4873  # if you want to use https
# - "[::1]:4873"                # ipv6
# - unix:/tmp/verdaccio.sock    # unix socket

# The HTTPS configuration is useful if you do not consider use a HTTP Proxy
# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#https
# https:
#   key: ./path/verdaccio-key.pem
#   cert: ./path/verdaccio-cert.pem
#   ca: ./path/verdaccio-csr.pem

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#proxy
# http_proxy: http://something.local/
# https_proxy: https://something.local/

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/configuration#notifications
notify:
   method: POST
   headers: [{ "Content-Type": "application/json;charset=utf-8" }]
   # 发送消息的webhook
   endpoint: xxx
   content: '{ "msgtype": "text","at": { "isAtAll": true }, "text": {"content":"组件发版通知: {
  
  { name }}{
  
  {#each versions}} v{
  
  {version}}{
  
  {/each}}"}}'

middlewares:
  audit:
    enabled: true

# https://verdaccio.org/docs/logger
# log settings
logs: { type: stdout, format: pretty, level: http }
#experiments:
#  # support for npm token command
#  token: false
#  # disable writing body size to logs, read more on ticket 1912
#  bytesin_off: false
#  # enable tarball URL redirect for hosting tarball with a different server, the tarball_url_redirect can be a template string
#  tarball_url_redirect: 'http://175.42.30.161:46803/verdaccio/${packageName}/${filename}'
#  tarball_url_redirect: 'http://175.42.30.161:46803/${packageName}/${filename}'
#  # the tarball_url_redirect can be a function, takes packageName and filename and returns the url, when working with a js configuration file
#  tarball_url_redirect(packageName, filename) {
#    const signedUrl = // generate a signed url
#    return signedUrl;
#  }

# translate your registry, api i18n not available yet
i18n:
# list of the available translations https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/packages/plugins/ui-theme/src/i18n/ABOUT_TRANSLATIONS.md
   web: zh-CN

auth:

htpasswd:

file: ./htpasswd # 是 npm 私服的用户密码文件

max_body_size: 50mb # 是推上私服的包的最大大小

listen:

• '0.0.0.0:4873' # 是监听的ip和端口，4873 就是后面访问的端口

notify:

method: POST

headers: [{ "Content-Type": "application/json;charset=utf-8" }]

推包后发送消息的 webhook 地址，如没有则不用配置

endpoint: xxx

三、创建容器并运行

docker run -d --name verdaccio \n
-p 4873:4873 \n
-v /wwwroot/opt/docker/verdaccio:/verdaccio \n
--privileged=true verdaccio/verdaccio 

四、测试运行

此时，verdaccio已经启动，http://ip:4873/ 已经可以访问

五、使用内网穿透 的 web界面坑

在搭建公司私有库时，使用的内网ip，但是为了在外面方便访问，运营将内网ip穿透得到一个外网可以访问的ip。但是不能使用内网ip和外网ip同时访问web页面。查看verdaccio的页面请求发现会将当天第一次请求的域名缓存起来。假设当天先访问内网环境域名，则外网环境web页面将无法访问，因为请求被写死成内网地址，如果先访问外网地址，则内网地址跳转到无包页面。

庆幸的是，这并不影响包的安装