M1 Mac pip3 install错误记录

M芯片mac pip install 错误记录

环境

  • M3芯片Mac
  • Python3.13.1
  • pip 24.3.1

场景

安装 nacos-sdk-python 时安装失败

bash 复制代码
% pip3 install nacos-sdk-python

error: externally-managed-environment

× This environment is externally managed
╰─> To install Python packages system-wide, try brew install
    xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to
    install.
    
    If you wish to install a Python library that isn't in Homebrew,
    use a virtual environment:
    
    python3 -m venv path/to/venv
    source path/to/venv/bin/activate
    python3 -m pip install xyz
    
    If you wish to install a Python application that isn't in Homebrew,
    it may be easiest to use 'pipx install xyz', which will manage a
    virtual environment for you. You can install pipx with
    
    brew install pipx
    
    You may restore the old behavior of pip by passing
    the '--break-system-packages' flag to pip, or by adding
    'break-system-packages = true' to your pip.conf file. The latter
    will permanently disable this error.
    
    If you disable this error, we STRONGLY recommend that you additionally
    pass the '--user' flag to pip, or set 'user = true' in your pip.conf
    file. Failure to do this can result in a broken Homebrew installation.
    
    Read more about this behavior here: <https://peps.python.org/pep-0668/>

note: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.
hint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.
binsail@binsailpro demo % brew install

Xyz
==> Auto-updating Homebrew...
Adjust how often this is run with HOMEBREW_AUTO_UPDATE_SECS or disable with
HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE. Hide these hints with HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_HINTS (see `man brew`).
^C^C

解决方案

bash 复制代码
cd /opt/homebrew/Cellar/python@3.13/3.13.1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.13/lib/python3.13
mv EXTERNALLY-MANAGED EXTERNALLY-MANAGED-bak

重新安装

bash 复制代码
pip3 install nacos-sdk-python
相关推荐
ACEEE122218 分钟前
Stanford CS336 | Assignment 2 - FlashAttention-v2 Pytorch & Triotn实现
人工智能·pytorch·python·深度学习·机器学习·nlp·transformer
iChochy1 小时前
[开源免费] iGTTS(Gemini TTS) 文本转语音(TTS)的命令行工具。
python·tts·gemini
TwoAI1 小时前
Scikit-learn:从零开始构建你的第一个机器学习模型
python·机器学习·scikit-learn
跟橙姐学代码1 小时前
Python里的“管家婆”:带你玩转os库的所有神操作
前端·python·ipython
倔强青铜三1 小时前
最强Python Web框架到底是谁?
人工智能·python·面试
ZeroNews内网穿透1 小时前
企业远程访问方案选择:何时选内网穿透,何时需要反向代理?
运维·服务器·网络·python·安全
倔强青铜三1 小时前
苦练Python第45天:使用open函数读取文件内容
人工智能·python·面试
赵谨言1 小时前
基于python人物头像的卡通化算法设计与实现
开发语言·经验分享·python
倔强青铜三1 小时前
苦练Python第43天:datetime和calendar模块的使用
人工智能·python·面试
倔强青铜三1 小时前
苦练Python第44天:math、random、statistics三剑客,带你秒杀数学计算与数据分析
人工智能·python·面试