VSCode中PHP使用Xdebug

本地环境

windows10
php8.2 nts
xdebug v3
thinkphp v8

下载Xdebug

从xdebug下载地址,下载最新的xdebug,解压后将php_xdebug.dll放入php目录的ext目录下

配置php.ini

bash 复制代码

[Xdebug]
zend_extension = php_xdebug
xdebug.client_host = 127.0.0.1
xdebug.client_port = 9003
xdebug.mode = debug,coverage
xdebug.start_with_request = yes
xdebug.idekey=VSCODE

安装扩展

配置launch.json

javascript 复制代码

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Launch built-in server and debug",
            "type": "php",
            "request": "launch",
            "runtimeArgs": [
                "-S",
                "localhost:8000",
                "-t",
                "."
            ],
            "port": 9003,
            "serverReadyAction": {
                "action": "openExternally"
            }
        },
        {
            "name": "Debug current script in console",
            "type": "php",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${file}",
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "externalConsole": false,
            "port": 9003
        },
        {
            "name": "Listen for Xdebug",
            "type": "php",
            "request": "launch",
            "port": 9003
        }
    ]
}

运行调试

配合单元测试

安装phpunit

bash 复制代码

composer require phpunit/phpunit --dev

因为我用的是tp8,单元测试bootstrap需要启动tp的容器,所以安装一下我的扩展bingher/think-test

bash 复制代码

composer require bingher/think-test --dev

安装PHPUnit Test Explorer

扩展配置

javascript 复制代码

"phpunit.command": "php",
"phpunit.phpunit": "vendor/bin/phpunit",
"phpunit.showAfterExecution": "always",
"phpunit.debuggerConfig": "Listen for Xdebug",
"phpunit.xdebugPort": 9003

重点是phpunit.command,phpunit.phpunit,我原来仅配置phpunit.phpunit: vendor/bin/phpunit.bat 发现扩展执行了一直在转圈圈,调试模式报错: Error: spawn -dxdebug.mode=debug ENOENT at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:285:19) at onErrorNT (node:internal/child_process:483:16) at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21)

根据以上配置后PHPUnit Test Explorer顺利运行

phpunit.xml

XML 复制代码

<phpunit colors="true" verbose="true" bootstrap="./vendor/bingher/think-test/src/init.php">
  <coverage cacheDirectory="./runtime/phpunit/" pathCoverage="true">
    <include>
      <directory suffix=".php">./app/</directory>
    </include>
    <report>
      <html outputDirectory="./runtime/phpunit/" lowUpperBound="50" highLowerBound="90"/>
    </report>
  </coverage>
  <testsuites>
    <testsuite name="test">
      <directory>tests</directory>
    </testsuite>
  </testsuites>
</phpunit>

phpunit.xml可以参考phpunit官网进行配置.

如果没有安装bingher/think-test, 可以不用配置bootstrap