A. Be Positive

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

Given an array a of n elements, where each element is equal to −1, 0, or 1. In one operation, you can choose an index i and increase ai by 1 (that is, assign ai:=ai+1). Operations can be performed any number of times, choosing any indices.

The goal is to make the product of all elements in the array strictly positive with the minimum number of operations, that is, a1⋅a2⋅a3⋅...⋅an>0. Find the minimum number of operations.

It is guaranteed that this is always possible.

Input

Each test consists of several test cases.

The first line contains one integer t (1≤t≤104) --- the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains one integer n (1≤n≤8) --- the length of the array a.

The second line contains n integers a1,a2,...,an, where −1≤ai≤1 --- the elements of the array a.

Output

For each test case, output one integer --- the minimum number of operations required to make the product of the elements in the array strictly positive.

Example

Input

Copy

复制代码

3

3

-1 0 1

4

-1 -1 0 1

5

-1 -1 -1 0 0

Output

Copy

复制代码

3

1

4

Note

In the first test case: from −1,0,1, you can obtain 1,1,1 in 3 operations.

In the second test case: it is enough to perform 0→1 (1 operation). In the resulting array a=−1,−1,1,1, the product of all elements is 1.

In the third test case: turning two zeros into ones (2 operations), and one −1 into 1 (another 2 operations), for a total of 4.

解题说明:水题,分别统计出-1、0的次数,然后判断即可,0肯定需要变成1,-1如果出现奇数次肯定需要变成1。

cpp 复制代码
#include<stdio.h>

void main() 
{
	int t;
	scanf("%d", &t);
	while (t--) 
	{
		int c = 0, k = 0;
		int a;
		scanf("%d", &a);
		int b[9];
		for (int i = 0; i < a; i++) 
		{
			scanf("%d", &b[i]);
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < a; i++)
		{
			if (b[i] == 0)
			{
				c = c + 1;
			}
			if (b[i] < 0)
			{
				k = k + 1;
			}
		}
		if (k % 2 != 0)
		{
			printf("%d\n", c + 2);
		}
		else
		{
			printf("%d\n", c);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
相关推荐
世人万千丶17 小时前
鸿蒙项目实战 - 社区活动编排板:标签云布局算法与自动换行
学习·算法·华为·harmonyos·鸿蒙
zander25817 小时前
LeetCode 279. 完全平方数
算法·深度优先
典典分享指南18 小时前
VS Code Git 工作树:解锁多分支并行开发新体验
算法·决策树·逻辑回归·启发式算法
_Narcissus_19 小时前
枚举和模拟算法笔记
c语言·数据结构·c++·笔记·算法·模拟·枚举
天疆说19 小时前
策略的进化:从随心所欲到稳健前行
算法
冻柠檬飞冰走茶19 小时前
《数据结构实验指导-C++语言版》 在顺序表 list 中查找元素 x
开发语言·数据结构·c++·算法·list
冻柠檬飞冰走茶20 小时前
《数据结构实验指导-C++语言版》 返回单链表 list 中第 i 个元素值
开发语言·数据结构·c++·算法·list
happyprince20 小时前
03-深刻观-CodeX哲学与升华(源码)
算法·ai编程
不会打球的王子20 小时前
Day 27:迁移学习与微调 — 站在巨人的肩膀上
算法
数模竞赛Paid answer21 小时前
2025年中青杯数学建模A题康养城市建设求解全过程论文及程序
算法·数学建模·数据分析·中青杯