{ "timestamp": "2025-10-02T11:27:53.384+0000", "status": 500, "error": "Internal Server Error", "message": "nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: \r\n### Error querying database. Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure\n\nThe last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server.\r\n### The error may exist in file [D:\SUM\代码\demo251001\target\classes\mapper\UserMapper.xml]\r\n### The error may involve com.daqin.demo251001.mapper.UserMapper.getByUserName\r\n### The error occurred while executing a query\r\n### Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure\n\nThe last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server.", "path": "/goods/getByUserName" }怎么办这是Apifox里执行http://localhost:9002/goods/getByUserName?
name="张三"为什么我改了还是500?
根据错误信息分析,这是一个数据库连接失败的问题,而不是之前的MyBatis映射问题。主要错误是:
```
Failed to obtain JDBC Connection; nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure
```
问题分析
这是一个典型的数据库连接通信失败错误,常见原因包括:
解决方案
- **检查数据库服务状态**
-
确认MySQL数据库服务是否正在运行
-
检查数据库是否可以通过其他工具(如Navicat、MySQL Workbench)正常连接
- **检查application.yml/application.properties配置**
```yaml
spring:
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/your_database_name
username: your_username
password: your_password
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
```
- **检查数据库连接参数**
-
确认数据库地址(`localhost`)、端口(`3306`)是否正确
-
确认数据库名称是否存在
-
确认用户名和密码是否正确
-
检查是否需要添加时区参数: `?serverTimezone=UTC`
- **检查网络连接**
-
确认应用程序能够访问数据库服务器
-
检查防火墙是否阻止了数据库端口
- **检查MySQL驱动依赖**
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
```
- **增加连接池配置**
```yaml
spring:
datasource:
hikari:
connection-timeout: 20000
maximum-pool-size: 10
minimum-idle: 5
```
建议先检查数据库服务和连接配置是否正确。