在线安装 Kubernetes（k8s）集群和开源版KubeSphere

岚天start2025-12-04 9:49

目录

[1. K8S前置条件准备](#1. K8S前置条件准备)

[2. 下载安装脚本kubekey](#2. 下载安装脚本kubekey)

[3. 创建配置](#3. 创建配置)

[4. 部署k8s集群和KubeSphere](#4. 部署k8s集群和KubeSphere)

[5. 部署后验证](#5. 部署后验证)

[5.1 KubeSphere登录验证](#5.1 KubeSphere登录验证)

[5.2 K8S验证](#5.2 K8S验证)

1. K8S前置条件准备

参考链接：

https://blog.csdn.net/lmzf2011/article/details/149253441?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501

2. 下载安装脚本kubekey

复制代码 
[root@operation-k8s-test kubesphere]# wget https://github.com/kubesphere/kubekey/releases/download/v3.1.11/kubekey-v3.1.11-linux-amd64.tar.gz

下载完，解压压缩包

复制代码 
[root@operation-k8s-test kubesphere]# ll
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 84046978 Aug 19 01:06 kk
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 38518611 Dec  3 17:33 kubekey-v3.1.11-linux-amd64.tar.gz

3. 创建配置

复制代码 
./kk create config  --with-kubernetes v1.24.1   --with-kubesphere v3.4.1

自动生成配置文件config-sample.yaml，修改配置文件，修改后完整文件如下：

复制代码 
apiVersion: kubekey.kubesphere.io/v1alpha2
kind: Cluster
metadata:
  name: sample
spec:
  hosts:
  - {name: operation-k8s-test, address: 10.10.14.222, internalAddress: 10.10.14.222, user: root, password: "Admin@123"}
  - {name: operation-k8s-node-test, address: 10.10.14.226, internalAddress: 10.10.14.226, user: root, password: "Admin@123"}
  roleGroups:
    etcd:
    - operation-k8s-test
    control-plane:
    - operation-k8s-test
    worker:
    - operation-k8s-test
    - operation-k8s-node-test
  controlPlaneEndpoint:
    ## Internal loadbalancer for apiservers
    # internalLoadbalancer: haproxy

    domain: lb.kubesphere.local
    address: ""
    port: 6443
  kubernetes:
    version: v1.24.1
    clusterName: cluster.local
    autoRenewCerts: true
    containerManager: containerd
  etcd:
    type: kubekey
  network:
    plugin: calico
    kubePodsCIDR: 10.233.64.0/18
    kubeServiceCIDR: 10.233.0.0/18
    ## multus support. https://github.com/k8snetworkplumbingwg/multus-cni
    multusCNI:
      enabled: false
  registry:
    privateRegistry: ""
    namespaceOverride: ""
    registryMirrors: []
    insecureRegistries: []
  addons: []



---
apiVersion: installer.kubesphere.io/v1alpha1
kind: ClusterConfiguration
metadata:
  name: ks-installer
  namespace: kubesphere-system
  labels:
    version: v3.4.1
spec:
  persistence:
    storageClass: ""
  authentication:
    jwtSecret: ""
  local_registry: ""
  # dev_tag: ""
  etcd:
    monitoring: false
    endpointIps: localhost
    port: 2379
    tlsEnable: true
  common:
    core:
      console:
        enableMultiLogin: true
        port: 30880
        type: NodePort
    # apiserver:
    #  resources: {}
    # controllerManager:
    #  resources: {}
    redis:
      enabled: false
      enableHA: false
      volumeSize: 2Gi
    openldap:
      enabled: false
      volumeSize: 2Gi
    minio:
      volumeSize: 20Gi
    monitoring:
      # type: external
      endpoint: http://prometheus-operated.kubesphere-monitoring-system.svc:9090
      GPUMonitoring:
        enabled: false
    gpu:
      kinds:
      - resourceName: "nvidia.com/gpu"
        resourceType: "GPU"
        default: true
    es:
      # master:
      #   volumeSize: 4Gi
      #   replicas: 1
      #   resources: {}
      # data:
      #   volumeSize: 20Gi
      #   replicas: 1
      #   resources: {}
      enabled: false
      logMaxAge: 7
      elkPrefix: logstash
      basicAuth:
        enabled: false
        username: ""
        password: ""
      externalElasticsearchHost: ""
      externalElasticsearchPort: ""
    opensearch:
      # master:
      #   volumeSize: 4Gi
      #   replicas: 1
      #   resources: {}
      # data:
      #   volumeSize: 20Gi
      #   replicas: 1
      #   resources: {}
      enabled: true
      logMaxAge: 7
      opensearchPrefix: whizard
      basicAuth:
        enabled: true
        username: "admin"
        password: "admin"
      externalOpensearchHost: ""
      externalOpensearchPort: ""
      dashboard:
        enabled: false
  alerting:
    enabled: false
    # thanosruler:
    #   replicas: 1
    #   resources: {}
  auditing:
    enabled: false
    # operator:
    #   resources: {}
    # webhook:
    #   resources: {}
  devops:
    enabled: false
    jenkinsCpuReq: 0.5
    jenkinsCpuLim: 1
    jenkinsMemoryReq: 4Gi
    jenkinsMemoryLim: 4Gi
    jenkinsVolumeSize: 16Gi
  events:
    enabled: false
    # operator:
    #   resources: {}
    # exporter:
    #   resources: {}
    ruler:
      enabled: true
      replicas: 2
    #   resources: {}
  logging:
    enabled: false
    logsidecar:
      enabled: true
      replicas: 2
      # resources: {}
  metrics_server:
    enabled: false
  monitoring:
    storageClass: ""
    node_exporter:
      port: 9100
      # resources: {}
    # kube_rbac_proxy:
    #   resources: {}
    # kube_state_metrics:
    #   resources: {}
    # prometheus:
    #   replicas: 1
    #   volumeSize: 20Gi
    #   resources: {}
    #   operator:
    #     resources: {}
    # alertmanager:
    #   replicas: 1
    #   resources: {}
    # notification_manager:
    #   resources: {}
    #   operator:
    #     resources: {}
    #   proxy:
    #     resources: {}
    gpu:
      nvidia_dcgm_exporter:
        enabled: false
        # resources: {}
  multicluster:
    clusterRole: none
  network:
    networkpolicy:
      enabled: false
    ippool:
      type: none
    topology:
      type: none
  openpitrix:
    store:
      enabled: false
  servicemesh:
    enabled: false
    istio:
      components:
        ingressGateways:
        - name: istio-ingressgateway
          enabled: false
        cni:
          enabled: false
  edgeruntime:
    enabled: false
    kubeedge:
      enabled: false
      cloudCore:
        cloudHub:
          advertiseAddress:
            - ""
        service:
          cloudhubNodePort: "30000"
          cloudhubQuicNodePort: "30001"
          cloudhubHttpsNodePort: "30002"
          cloudstreamNodePort: "30003"
          tunnelNodePort: "30004"
        # resources: {}
        # hostNetWork: false
      iptables-manager:
        enabled: true
        mode: "external"
        # resources: {}
      # edgeService:
      #   resources: {}
  gatekeeper:
    enabled: false
    # controller_manager:
    #   resources: {}
    # audit:
    #   resources: {}
  terminal:
    timeout: 600
  zone: ""

4. 部署k8s集群和KubeSphere

复制代码 
[root@operation-k8s-test kubesphere]# export KKZONE=cn
[root@operation-k8s-test kubesphere]# ./kk create cluster  -f  config-sample.yaml  --with-kubernetes v1.24.1   --with-kubesphere v3.4.1

5. 部署后验证

5.1 KubeSphere登录验证

复制代码 
NOTES:
Thank you for choosing KubeSphere Helm Chart.

Please be patient and wait for several seconds for the KubeSphere deployment to complete.

1. Wait for Deployment Completion

    Confirm that all KubeSphere components are running by executing the following command:

    kubectl get pods -n kubesphere-system
2. Access the KubeSphere Console

    Once the deployment is complete, you can access the KubeSphere console using the following URL:

    http://10.10.14.222:30880

3. Login to KubeSphere Console

    Use the following credentials to log in:

    Account: admin
    Password: P@88w0rd

5.2 K8S验证

相关推荐
java_logo1 小时前
Docker 部署 Portainer CE：轻松搭建容器管理平台
运维·docker·容器·portainer·容器管理·轩辕镜像·portainer-ce
miofly1 小时前
GitHub 日榜趋势速报 | 2026-10-13
开源·github
刘发财12 小时前
前端如何生成10000页PDF文件？
前端·javascript·开源
Erishen13 小时前
Lume C11编译器内部架构：从树形解释器到双LLVM后端的设计之旅
架构·开源·编译器
冬奇Lab13 小时前
一天一个开源项目（第234篇）：CC Switch —— 一个 App 管理十款 AI 编程工具的 Provider、MCP、Skills 和 Prompts
人工智能·开源·claude
小蠢驴打代码13 小时前
给 Codex Plan 模式加一本决策账本：问过什么、选了什么，都进仓库
开源·openai·ai编程
程序员老赵18 小时前
Docker 部署 Portainer CE：轻松搭建容器管理平台
docker·容器·开源
TTATTC18 小时前
Gmail、Drive、日历共用一套命令：gws 如何在运行时把 Discovery 文档编译成 CLI
docker·开源
feasibility.19 小时前
“美版DeepSeek”等海外开放模型，能夺回生态入口吗？——中国开放权重领先下的2026全球AI分水岭
人工智能·开源·大模型·llm·minimax·deepseek·beam
热门推荐
01国内可直接用、免费额度/永久免费的大模型API清单（含 SiliconFlow、火山、阿里、智谱、百度、Kimi、DeepSeek、DMXAPI 等）02历年考研数学一、数学二、数学三真题试卷及答案PDF03GitHub 镜像站点04「全语录+省流版」邵艾伦 × 孙宇晨：聊风口、聊个人IP、聊年轻人如何抓住 AI 时代的机会05如何新建文件夹？ 电脑新建文件夹的4种方法06蜘蛛磁力 搜索引擎大全，如何使用蜘蛛磁力查找磁力链接07轻量化AI渗透武器库｜ARTEX自主攻防系统、资产梳理、漏洞挖掘、链路分析全流程智能化落地08Windows 10/11 如何退出微软账户并改用本地账户登录（含找不到选项的解决方法）09Telegram APK 下载安装完整指南 — 2026年最新10微信历史版本含下载地址（ Windows PC | 安卓 | MAC ）及设置微信不更新