docker run 报错:ImportError: PyCapsule_Import could not import module “datetime“

docker run 的时候报错,完整报错如下:

shell 复制代码
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 47 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 48 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 49 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 50 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 51 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 52 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 53 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 54 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: pthread_create failed for thread 55 of 56: Operation not permitted
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: ensure that your address space and process count limits are big enough (ulimit -a)
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: or set a smaller OPENBLAS_NUM_THREADS to fit into what you have available
OpenBLAS blas_thread_init: RLIMIT_NPROC -1 current, -1 max
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/_core/__init__.py", line 23, in <module>
    from . import multiarray
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/_core/multiarray.py", line 10, in <module>
    from . import overrides
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/_core/overrides.py", line 7, in <module>
    from numpy._core._multiarray_umath import (
ImportError: PyCapsule_Import could not import module "datetime"

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py", line 114, in <module>
    from numpy.__config__ import show_config
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/__config__.py", line 4, in <module>
    from numpy._core._multiarray_umath import (
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/_core/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: 

IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THIS FOR ADVICE ON HOW TO SOLVE THIS ISSUE!

Importing the numpy C-extensions failed. This error can happen for
many reasons, often due to issues with your setup or how NumPy was
installed.

We have compiled some common reasons and troubleshooting tips at:

    https://numpy.org/devdocs/user/troubleshooting-importerror.html

Please note and check the following:

  * The Python version is: Python3.11 from "/opt/conda/bin/python"
  * The NumPy version is: "2.2.2"

and make sure that they are the versions you expect.
Please carefully study the documentation linked above for further help.

Original error was: PyCapsule_Import could not import module "datetime"


The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py", line 119, in <module>
    raise ImportError(msg) from e
ImportError: Error importing numpy: you should not try to import numpy from
        its source directory; please exit the numpy source tree, and relaunch
        your python interpreter from there.

参考: https://github.com/HumanSignal/label-studio/issues/3070

首先,如果能够升级docker,那么优先升级docker即可解决问题。

问题的根源就是Docker默认的安全策略(seccomp)过严,它阻止了OpenBLAS(NumPy底层依赖的数学库)创建线程所必需的某些系统调用。

--security-opt seccomp=unconfined 是一个用于调试、但同时会显著降低容器安全性的重要参数。

简单来说,这个参数的意思是:"在运行这个容器时,暂时关闭Docker默认的系统调用过滤安全沙箱,允许容器内的进程执行任何系统调用。"

shell 复制代码
sudo docker run --rm -it \
  --security-opt seccomp:unconfined \
  --gpus '"device=1"' \
  -v $(pwd)/ckpts:/fullduplex/ckpts \
  -p 26016:26016 \
  fullduplex/api:v1.0 \
  bash
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