docker 部署rabbitmq消息队列并安装延迟队列插件

攀小黑2026-01-14 17:49

1、拉取镜像

版本自由选择

bash 复制代码

docker pull swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/rabbitmq:3.13.3-management
docker tag  swr.cn-north-4.myhuaweicloud.com/ddn-k8s/docker.io/rabbitmq:3.13.3-management  docker.io/rabbitmq:3.13.3-management

2、创建容器

bash 复制代码

docker run -d \
  --name rabbitmq3.13.3 \
  -p 5672:5672 \
  -p 15672:15672 \
  -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin \
  -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin \
  -v /home/rabbitmq3.13:/var/lib/rabbitmq \
  rabbitmq:3.13.3-management
docker exec rabbitmq3.13.3 rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange

3、下载延迟队列插件

找到对应rabbitmq版本下载

https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange/releases

4、拷贝插件文件进入容器中

bash 复制代码

docker cp /home/rabbitmq3.13/plugins/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.13.0.ez rabbitmq3.13.3:/opt/rabbitmq/plugins/

5、启用插件

bash 复制代码

# 进入容器
docker exec -it rabbitmq3.13.3 bash
# （容器内执行）启用插件
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange

显示

表示启用成功

6、重启容器