jenkins + gitlab 构建自由风格的任务

创建自由模式的jenkins任务

192.168.88.102 jenkins 所在服务器

$root@hadoop .ssh$ # sudo groupadd jenkins

$root@hadoop .ssh$ # sudo useradd -r -m -d /var/lib/jenkins -s /bin/bash -g jenkins jenkins

$root@hadoop .ssh$ # sudo passwd jenkins

Wang#1234 密码复杂度要符合要求

$root@hadoop .ssh$ # su jenkins 切换用户

$jenkins@hadoop home$ $ sudo -u jenkins ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -f /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa -N "" 重新生成公钥私钥

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

Your identification has been saved in /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

SHA256:XcAQa/v9xTj0KVNbOGecjXB2yEgX5Ol5eCigKgihRAg jenkins@hadoop

The key's randomart image is:

+--- $RSA 4096$ ----+

|E. o+. ..+. |

|o ..o = o |

|.. o . + B .|

|o. . + o = Oo|

|o S . . XoO|

| . . . . . o.X+|

| . . . . .ooo+|

| . .oo |

| . |

+---- $SHA256$ -----+

$jenkins@hadoop home$ $ cd /var/lib/jenkins/.ssh/

$jenkins@hadoop .ssh$ $ ll

总用量 12

-rw------- 1 jenkins jenkins 3243 1月 14 02:23 id_rsa

-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins 740 1月 14 02:23 id_rsa.pub

-rw------- 1 jenkins jenkins 668 1月 13 15:56 known_hosts

cat id_rsa 查看私钥，将私钥拷贝黏贴到下图所示的private key 中

id 是自动生成的不用填

描述：起一个自己能识别的名字

username 是jenkins 所在服务器上，创建的jenkins用户

cat id_rsa.pub 查看公钥

将公钥拷贝到gitlab 对应项目下的SSH key 配置项中

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAACAQCSYNBb80UId6ft39WalvIAS96VGPtCYHvCnOZ677cEqHDrs8hXZi1rpyDDjr2fIkAdwwNFD2HQHDEsFV9/SGsAT9e1tYGRYfbjulU3pOVIqU9HAggZTJ38a906xtD6F8kxt2bdxwLr/UP6OExx601nUFZY+vNnSdxP9iyRS9njytZtPc3OIbQTADRkuMsjhZ9g/iLowG6rJU8ILfC4Nfdbem14X1D3LDLI9yueU21ebz7njA4jXhaZ2I3xKNg0Gye2xGl6+SbA2S8wxqZHB6Z3ogq8BpOgnWOwC9kkFrO8WenoLTGNWM7mG0514Qp2f3xTL23EI/2ZKvra+Q2qAHsh+9izmgmB3gNRUnBgfBSwx9rB3DxDfsT+3PDMtV5pNPffm2IKtf3RMYpOlnRD11dOsBrO605MOI2qTgQBSCEl9x3iRRw0+odagQO8ux5NbqSIqizn3yw== jenkins@hadoop

$jenkins@hadoop .ssh$ $ systemctl start jenkins

$jenkins@hadoop .ssh$ $ ps -ef | grep genkins

jenkins 63308 60452 0 02:29 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto genkins

$jenkins@hadoop .ssh$ $ ps -ef | grep jenkins

root 60451 49834 0 02:21 pts/0 00:00:00 su jenkins

jenkins 60452 60451 0 02:21 pts/0 00:00:00 bash

jenkins 63197 1 73 02:29 ? 00:00:39 /usr/local/jdk-17/bin/java -jar /usr/share/jenkins/jenkins.war --httpPort=8080

jenkins 63606 60452 0 02:30 pts/0 00:00:00 ps -ef

jenkins 63607 60452 0 02:30 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto jenkins 说明启动成功

192.168.88.128 是gitlab 所在的机器

$jenkins@hadoop .ssh$ $ git ls-remote -h git@192.168.88.128:emall-group/common.git HEAD 检查是否连接到gitlab 并且能访问分支

创建一个自由风格的jenkins任务

添加git 路径和私钥，并选择需要拉取的分支,保存

点击构建

查看控制台输出,最后显示success ，并且日志重打印出拉去的分支，说明jenkins + gitlab 自由风格的任务创建并执行成功，拉取到了对应的代码

复制代码

Verifying host key using known hosts file
 > git fetch --tags --progress git@192.168.88.128:emall-group/common.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* # timeout=10
 > git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/main^{commit} # timeout=10
Checking out Revision 49ae0507c4e11a96fb9c5744e84413215a569d28 (refs/remotes/origin/main)