Ubuntu安装Node.js
官网：
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https://nodejs.org/en/download
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# Download and install nvm:
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.40.4/install.sh | bash
# in lieu of restarting the shell
\. "$HOME/.nvm/nvm.sh"
# Download and install Node.js:
nvm install 24
# Verify the Node.js version:
node -v # Should print "v24.14.0".
# Verify npm version:
npm -v # Should print "11.9.0".也可以使用Docker方式安装，指令如下：
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# Docker has specific installation instructions for each operating system.
# Please refer to the official documentation at https://docker.com/get-started/
# Pull the Node.js Docker image:
docker pull node:24-alpine
# Create a Node.js container and start a Shell session:
docker run -it --rm --entrypoint sh node:24-alpine
# Verify the Node.js version:
node -v # Should print "v24.14.0".
# Verify npm version:
npm -v # Should print "11.9.0".