目录
一.先安装zookeeper并启动
1.下载
https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.lua/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.8.2/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2-bin.tar.gz
2.上传到Linux任意目录下
3.解压到/user/local/文件夹下
bash
[root@localhost app]# tar -zxvf ./apache-zookeeper-3.8.2-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
4.切换到/usr/local/下
bash
[root@localhost app]# cd /usr/local/
5.修改文件改名
bash
[root@localhost local]# mv ./apache-zookeeper-3.8.2-bin/ ./apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/
6.在安装目录下创建文件夹
bash
[root@localhost local]# cd ./apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/
[root@localhost apache-zookeeper-3.8.2]# mkdir data
[root@localhost apache-zookeeper-3.8.2]# mkdir logs
[root@localhost apache-zookeeper-3.8.2]# ls
bin conf data docs lib LICENSE.txt logs NOTICE.txt README.md README_packaging.md
7.修改配置文件
bash
[root@localhost conf]# vim ./zoo_sample.cfg
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=/usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/data # 修改,按照刚新建文件夹的目录
dataLogDir=/usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/log # 新增,按照刚新建文件夹的目录
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# https://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
## Metrics Providers
#
# https://prometheus.io Metrics Exporter
#metricsProvider.className=org.apache.zookeeper.metrics.prometheus.PrometheusMetricsProvider
#metricsProvider.httpHost=0.0.0.0
#metricsProvider.httpPort=7000
#metricsProvider.exportJvmInfo=true
8.修改配置文件名称
bash
[root@localhost conf]# mv ./zoo_sample.cfg ./zoo.cfg
7.启动zookeeper
bash
[root@localhost conf]# /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/zkServer.sh start
/usr/bin/java
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED
9.查看zookeeper状态
bash
[root@localhost conf]# /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/zkServer.sh status
/usr/bin/java
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Client port found: 2181. Client address: localhost. Client SSL: false.
Mode: standalone
10.连接服务
bash
[root@localhost conf]# /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/zkCli.sh
服务停止命令:扩展命令
bash
[root@localhost conf]# /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/zkServer.sh stop
/usr/bin/java
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /usr/local/apache-zookeeper-3.8.2/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Stopping zookeeper ... STOPPED
二.安装kafka
1.下载kafka
https://kafka.apache.org/downloads,下载的是3.5.0:Scala 2.12 - kafka_2.12-3.5.1.tgz (asc, sha512)
2.解压到/usr/local文件夹下,并改文件夹的名称
bash
[root@localhost app]# tar -zxvf ./kafka_2.12-3.5.1.tgz -C /usr/local/
3.进入Kafka,新建日志文件夹
bash
[root@localhost local]# cd /usr/local/kafka_2.12-3.5.1
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-3.5.1]# mkdir ./log/
4.修改配置文件
bash
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-3.5.1]# vim ./config/server.properties
需要改一下信息:
# broker的编号,如果集群中有多个broker,则每个broker的编号需要设置的不同,同zookeeper一致就可以
broker.id=0
# 存放消息日志文件地址
log.dirs=/usr/local/kafka_2.12-3.5.1/log/
# broker对外提供服务的入口地址
advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://192.168.154.128:9092 (192.168.154.128是我虚拟机的IP地址)
5.单机形式启动kafka
bash
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-3.5.1]# bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon config/server.properties
6.停止kafka
bash
[root@localhost kafka_2.12-3.5.1]bin/kafka-server-stop.sh