kafka版本： kafka_2.12-2.8.0
1.解压
root@node1 software\]# tar -zxf kafka_2.12-2.8.0.tgz -C /opt/module/ 2.修改环境变量 \[root@node1 software\]# vim /etc/profile 3.修改文件名 \[root@node1 module\]# mv kafka_2.12-2.8.0/ kafka212 4.进入config文件夹，修改server.properties文件 \[root@node1 config\]# vim ./server.properties 21 broker.id=0 36 advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://192.168.153.136:9092 60 log.dirs=/opt/module/kafka212/kfkdata 103 log.retention.hours=1680 123 zookeeper.connect=192.168.153.136:2181,192.168.153.137:2181,192.168.153.138:2181 127 delete.topic.enable=true 5.在Kafka212文件夹下创建kfkdata文件夹 \[root@node1 kafka212\]# mkdir kfkdata 6.分发Kafka和profile文件 \[root@node1 kafka212\]# scp -r /opt/module/kafka212/ root@node2:/opt/module/ \[root@node1 kafka212\]# scp -r /opt/module/kafka212/ root@node3:/opt/module/ \[root@node1 kafka212\]# scp /etc/profile root@node2:/etc/profile \[root@node1 kafka212\]# scp /etc/profile root@node3:/etc/profile 7.\[root@node1 kafka212\]# source /etc/profile 8.启动zookeeper服务 zkServer.sh start 9.启动Kafka服务 nohup kafka-server-start.sh /opt/module/kafka212/config/server.properties \& 10.创建topic kafka-topics.sh --create --zookeeper 192.168.153.136:2181, 192.168.153.137:2181, 192.168.153.138:2181 --topic njzb --partitions 3 --replication-factor 3 11.查看指定topic的详细信息 kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper 192.168.153.136:2181, 192.168.153.137:2181, 192.168.153.138:2181 --topic njzb 12.查看topic的offset（偏移量） kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list 192.168.153.136:9092 --topic njzb 13.通过控制台发送消息 kafka-console-producer.sh --bootstrap-server 192.168.153.136:9092 --topic njzb 14.通过控制台订阅并接收消息 kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server 192.168.153.138:9092 --topic njzb