一、系统修改
1）永久关闭防火墙.
#systemctl disable --now firewalld
2）关闭selinux
#sed -i s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/ /etc/selinux/config
二、安装Zabbix
#rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.4/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-6.4-1.el8.noarch.rpm
#dnf clean all
#dnf module switch-to php:7.4
三、安装Zabbix server，web，agent
#dnf install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-selinux-policy zabbix-agent
四、安装数据库Mariadb10.5以上（Zabbix6.0所需）
#vi /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo
mariadb
name = MariaDB
baseurl = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/mariadb/yum/10.5/centos8-amd64
module_hotfixes=1
gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/mariadb/yum/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1
安装数据库.
#dnf install MariaDB-server
启动数据库，加入开机自启
#systemctl start mariadb
#systemctl enable mariadb
五、创建并且初始化数据库
#mysql -uroot -p
password
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;
mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
mysql> quit
root@boco201 mysql\]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g. Your MariaDB connection id is 12 Server version: 10.5.23-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright © 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB \[(none)\]\> drop database zabbix -\> ; Query OK, 186 rows affected (2.776 sec) MariaDB \[(none)\]\> drop user zabbix@localhost; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.014 sec) MariaDB \[(none)\]\> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.004 sec) MariaDB \[(none)\]\> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.003 sec) MariaDB \[(none)\]\> grant all privileges on zabbix.\* to zabbix@localhost; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.004 sec) MariaDB \[(none)\]\> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.002 sec) 六、导入初始架构和数据 zcat /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz \| mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix 七、Disable log_bin_trust_function_creators option after importing database schema. #mysql -uroot -p password mysql\> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0; mysql\> quit 八、为Zabbix server配置数据库 编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf DBPassword=password 九、启动Zabbix server和agent进程，设置开机自启 #systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd php-fpm #systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd php-fpm 十、首页 http://host/zabbix 十一、其他 10051是zabbix server的端口，10050是anget的端口，3306是Mariadb的端口，80是http的端口 netstat -lntp 默认用户名是Admin，密码是zabbix