java将数据的gzip压缩和解压

java 复制代码
package APP;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;

public class cs2  {
    public static final String GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8 = "UTF-8";
    public static final String GZIP_ENCODE_ISO_8859_1 = "ISO-8859-1";


    public static byte[] compress(String str, String encoding) {
        if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        GZIPOutputStream gzip;
        try {
            gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(out);
            gzip.write(str.getBytes(encoding));
            gzip.close();
        } catch ( Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return out.toByteArray();
    }

    public static byte[] compress(String str) throws IOException {
        return compress(str, GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8);
    }

    public static byte[] uncompress(byte[] bytes) {
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        try {
            GZIPInputStream ungzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int n;
            while ((n = ungzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, n);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return out.toByteArray();
    }

    public static String uncompressToString(byte[] bytes, String encoding) {
        if (bytes == null || bytes.length == 0) {
            return null;
        }
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
        try {
            GZIPInputStream ungzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int n;
            while ((n = ungzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, n);
            }
            return out.toString(encoding);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    public  static String bytesToHex(byte[] bytes) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (byte b : bytes) {
            sb.append(String.format("%02x", b));
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    public static String uncompressToString(byte[] bytes) {
        return uncompressToString(bytes, GZIP_ENCODE_UTF_8);
    }
    public static byte hexToByte(String inHex){
        return (byte)Integer.parseInt(inHex,16);
    }
    public static byte[] hexToByteArray(String inHex){
        int hexlen = inHex.length();
        byte[] result;
        if (hexlen % 2 == 1){
            //奇数
            hexlen++;
            result = new byte[(hexlen/2)];
            inHex="0"+inHex;
        }else {
            //偶数
            result = new byte[(hexlen/2)];
        }
        int j=0;
        for (int i = 0; i < hexlen; i+=2){
            result[j]=hexToByte(inHex.substring(i,i+2));
            j++;
        }
        return result;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String s = "{\"resultDesc\":\"SUCCESS\"}";
        System.out.println(bytesToHex(compress(s)));
        String txt_hex = "1f8b0800000000000000ab562a4a2d2ecd2971492d4e56b2520a0e7576760d0e56aa0500679bda5f18000000";
        System.out.println("解压字符串后:"+uncompressToString(hexToByteArray(txt_hex)));
    }
}
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