在默认情况下cursor方法返回的是BaseCursor类型对象,BaseCursor类型对象在执行查询后每条记录的结果以列表(list)表示。如果要返回字典(dict)表示的记录,就要设置cursorclass参数为MySQLdb.cursors.DictCursor类
import pymysql
import time
# 数据库
db = ""
cur = ""
# 现在年月日
today = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d", time.localtime())
try:
# 数据库配置
config = {
"host": "124.71.18.23",
"port": 3306,
"user": "root",
"password": "Master@test",
"db": 'scrapy',
"charset": "utf8mb4",
"cursorclass": pymysql.cursors.DictCursor
}
db = pymysql.connect(**config)
# 游标
cur = db.cursor()
except:
print("连接数据库失败")
exit(-1)
# 查询今天之后的所有天气数据
def get_day_list(date):
sql_weather_days = "SELECT*FROM weather WHERE date>='" + date + "'"
cur.execute(sql_weather_days)
dayList = cur.fetchall()
print(dayList)
pass
get_day_list(today)
结果
[
{'id': 448, 'name': '周六 06', 'date': '2021-02-06', 'max': '--', 'min': '5°', 'status': 'Mostly Clear Night', 'create_time': datetime.datetime(2021, 2, 6, 23, 0, 11)},
{'id': 449, 'name': '周日 07', 'date': '2021-02-07', 'max': '19°', 'min': '7°', 'status': 'Mostly Sunny', 'create_time': datetime.datetime(2021, 2, 6, 23, 0, 11)},
{'id': 450, 'name': '周一 08', 'date': '2021-02-08', 'max': '9°', 'min': '3°', 'status': 'Mostly Cloudy', 'create_time': datetime.datetime(2021, 2, 6, 23, 0, 11)},
{'id': 451, 'name': '周二 09', 'date': '2021-02-09', 'max': '12°', 'min': '7°', 'status': 'Partly Cloudy', 'create_time': datetime.datetime(2021, 2, 6, 23, 0, 11)},
{'id': 452, 'name': '周三 10', 'date': '2021-02-10', 'max': '15°', 'min': '10°', 'status': 'Cloudy', 'create_time': datetime.datetime(2021, 2, 6, 23, 0, 11)}
]