Inception【代码详解Pytorch version】

"""Contains the Inception V3 model, which is used for inference ONLY.

This file is mostly borrowed from torchvision/models/inception.py.

Inception model is widely used to compute FID or IS metric for evaluating

generative models. However, the pre-trained models from torchvision is slightly

different from the TensorFlow version

http://download.tensorflow.org/models/image/imagenet/inception-2015-12-05.tgz

which is used by the official FID implementation

https://github.com/bioinf-jku/TTUR

In particular:

(1) The number of classes in TensorFlow model is 1008 instead of 1000.

(2) The avg_pool() layers in TensorFlow model does not include the padded zero.

(3) The last Inception E Block in TensorFlow model use max_pool() instead of

avg_pool().

Hence, to align the evaluation results with those from TensorFlow

implementation, we modified the inception model to support both versions. Please

use align_tf argument to control the version.

"""

import warnings

import torch

import torch.nn as nn

import torch.nn.functional as F

import torch.distributed as dist

from utils.misc import download_url

all = ['InceptionModel']

_MODEL_URL_SHA256 = {

This model is provided by torchvision, which is ported from TensorFlow.

'torchvision_official': (

'https://download.pytorch.org/models/inception_v3_google-1a9a5a14.pth',

'1a9a5a14f40645a370184bd54f4e8e631351e71399112b43ad0294a79da290c8' # hash sha256

),

复制代码
# This model is provided by https://github.com/mseitzer/pytorch-fid
'tf_inception_v3': (
    'https://github.com/mseitzer/pytorch-fid/releases/download/fid_weights/pt_inception-2015-12-05-6726825d.pth',
    '6726825d0af5f729cebd5821db510b11b1cfad8faad88a03f1befd49fb9129b2'  # hash sha256
)

}

class InceptionModel(object):

"""Defines the Inception (V3) model.

复制代码
This is a static class, which is used to avoid this model to be built
repeatedly. Consequently, this model is particularly used for inference,
like computing FID. If training is required, please use the model from
`torchvision.models` or implement by yourself.

NOTE: The pre-trained model assumes the inputs to be with `RGB` channel
order and pixel range [-1, 1], and will also resize the images to shape
[299, 299] automatically. If your input is normalized by subtracting
(0.485, 0.456, 0.406) and dividing (0.229, 0.224, 0.225), please use
`transform_input` in the `forward()` function to un-normalize it.
"""
models = dict()

@staticmethod
def build_model(align_tf=True):
    """Builds the model and load pre-trained weights.

    If `align_tf` is set as True, the model will predict 1008 classes, and
    the pre-trained weight from `https://github.com/mseitzer/pytorch-fid`
    will be loaded. Otherwise, the model will predict 1000 classes, and will
    load the model from `torchvision`.

    The built model supports following arguments when forwarding:

    - transform_input: Whether to transform the input back to pixel range
        (-1, 1). Please disable this argument if your input is already with
        pixel range (-1, 1). (default: False)
    - output_logits: Whether to output the categorical logits instead of
        features. (default: False)
    - remove_logits_bias: Whether to remove the bias when computing the
        logits. The official implementation removes the bias by default.
        Please refer to
        `https://github.com/openai/improved-gan/blob/master/inception_score/model.py`.
        (default: False)
    - output_predictions: Whether to output the final predictions, i.e.,
        `softmax(logits)`. (default: False)
    """
    if align_tf:
        num_classes = 1008
        model_source = 'tf_inception_v3'
    else:
        num_classes = 1000
        model_source = 'torchvision_official'

    fingerprint = model_source

    if fingerprint not in InceptionModel.models:
        # Build model.
        model = Inception3(num_classes=num_classes,
                           aux_logits=False,
                           init_weights=False,
                           align_tf=align_tf)

        # Download pre-trained weights.
        if dist.is_initialized() and dist.get_rank() != 0:
            dist.barrier()  # Download by chief.

        url, sha256 = _MODEL_URL_SHA256[model_source]
        filename = f'inception_model_{model_source}_{sha256}.pth'
        model_path, hash_check = download_url(url,
                                              filename=filename,
                                              sha256=sha256)
        state_dict = torch.load(model_path, map_location='cpu')
        if hash_check is False:
            warnings.warn(f'Hash check failed! The remote file from URL '
                          f'`{url}` may be changed, or the downloading is '
                          f'interrupted. The loaded inception model may '
                          f'have unexpected behavior.')

        if dist.is_initialized() and dist.get_rank() == 0:
            dist.barrier()  # Wait for other replicas.

        # Load weights.
        model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
        del state_dict

        # For inference only.
        model.eval().requires_grad_(False).cuda()
        InceptionModel.models[fingerprint] = model

    return InceptionModel.models[fingerprint]

class Inception3(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, num_classes=1000, aux_logits=True, inception_blocks=None,
             init_weights=True, align_tf=True):
    super(Inception3, self).__init__()
    if inception_blocks is None:
        inception_blocks = [
            BasicConv2d, InceptionA, InceptionB, InceptionC,
            InceptionD, InceptionE, InceptionAux
        ]
    assert len(inception_blocks) == 7
    conv_block = inception_blocks[0]
    inception_a = inception_blocks[1]
    inception_b = inception_blocks[2]
    inception_c = inception_blocks[3]
    inception_d = inception_blocks[4]
    inception_e = inception_blocks[5]
    inception_aux = inception_blocks[6]

    self.aux_logits = aux_logits
    self.align_tf = align_tf
    self.Conv2d_1a_3x3 = conv_block(3, 32, kernel_size=3, stride=2)
    self.Conv2d_2a_3x3 = conv_block(32, 32, kernel_size=3)
    self.Conv2d_2b_3x3 = conv_block(32, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
    self.Conv2d_3b_1x1 = conv_block(64, 80, kernel_size=1)
    self.Conv2d_4a_3x3 = conv_block(80, 192, kernel_size=3)
    self.Mixed_5b = inception_a(192, pool_features=32, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_5c = inception_a(256, pool_features=64, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_5d = inception_a(288, pool_features=64, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_6a = inception_b(288)
    self.Mixed_6b = inception_c(768, channels_7x7=128, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_6c = inception_c(768, channels_7x7=160, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_6d = inception_c(768, channels_7x7=160, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_6e = inception_c(768, channels_7x7=192, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    if aux_logits:
        self.AuxLogits = inception_aux(768, num_classes)
    self.Mixed_7a = inception_d(768)
    self.Mixed_7b = inception_e(1280, align_tf=self.align_tf)
    self.Mixed_7c = inception_e(2048, use_max_pool=self.align_tf)
    self.fc = nn.Linear(2048, num_classes)
    if init_weights:
        for m in self.modules():
            if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d) or isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
                import scipy.stats as stats
                stddev = m.stddev if hasattr(m, 'stddev') else 0.1
                X = stats.truncnorm(-2, 2, scale=stddev)
                values = torch.as_tensor(X.rvs(m.weight.numel()), dtype=m.weight.dtype)
                values = values.view(m.weight.size())
                with torch.no_grad():
                    m.weight.copy_(values)
            elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
                nn.init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
                nn.init.constant_(m.bias, 0)

@staticmethod
def _transform_input(x, transform_input=False):
    if transform_input:
        x_ch0 = torch.unsqueeze(x[:, 0], 1) * (0.229 / 0.5) + (0.485 - 0.5) / 0.5
        x_ch1 = torch.unsqueeze(x[:, 1], 1) * (0.224 / 0.5) + (0.456 - 0.5) / 0.5
        x_ch2 = torch.unsqueeze(x[:, 2], 1) * (0.225 / 0.5) + (0.406 - 0.5) / 0.5
        x = torch.cat((x_ch0, x_ch1, x_ch2), 1)
    return x

def _forward(self,
             x,
             output_logits=False,
             remove_logits_bias=False,
             output_predictions=False):
    # Upsample if necessary.
    if x.shape[2] != 299 or x.shape[3] != 299:
        if self.align_tf:
            theta = torch.eye(2, 3).to(x)
            theta[0, 2] += theta[0, 0] / x.shape[3] - theta[0, 0] / 299
            theta[1, 2] += theta[1, 1] / x.shape[2] - theta[1, 1] / 299
            theta = theta.unsqueeze(0).repeat(x.shape[0], 1, 1)
            grid = F.affine_grid(theta,
                                 size=(x.shape[0], x.shape[1], 299, 299),
                                 align_corners=False)
            x = F.grid_sample(x, grid,
                              mode='bilinear',
                              padding_mode='border',
                              align_corners=False)
        else:
            x = F.interpolate(
                x, size=(299, 299), mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)
    if x.shape[1] == 1:
        x = x.repeat((1, 3, 1, 1))

    if self.align_tf:
        x = (x * 127.5 + 127.5 - 128) / 128

    # N x 3 x 299 x 299
    x = self.Conv2d_1a_3x3(x)
    # N x 32 x 149 x 149
    x = self.Conv2d_2a_3x3(x)
    # N x 32 x 147 x 147
    x = self.Conv2d_2b_3x3(x)
    # N x 64 x 147 x 147
    x = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=2)
    # N x 64 x 73 x 73
    x = self.Conv2d_3b_1x1(x)
    # N x 80 x 73 x 73
    x = self.Conv2d_4a_3x3(x)
    # N x 192 x 71 x 71
    x = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=2)
    # N x 192 x 35 x 35
    x = self.Mixed_5b(x)
    # N x 256 x 35 x 35
    x = self.Mixed_5c(x)
    # N x 288 x 35 x 35
    x = self.Mixed_5d(x)
    # N x 288 x 35 x 35
    x = self.Mixed_6a(x)
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    x = self.Mixed_6b(x)
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    x = self.Mixed_6c(x)
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    x = self.Mixed_6d(x)
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    x = self.Mixed_6e(x)
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    if self.training and self.aux_logits:
        aux = self.AuxLogits(x)
    else:
        aux = None
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    x = self.Mixed_7a(x)
    # N x 1280 x 8 x 8
    x = self.Mixed_7b(x)
    # N x 2048 x 8 x 8
    x = self.Mixed_7c(x)
    # N x 2048 x 8 x 8
    # Adaptive average pooling
    x = F.adaptive_avg_pool2d(x, (1, 1))
    # N x 2048 x 1 x 1
    x = F.dropout(x, training=self.training)
    # N x 2048 x 1 x 1
    x = torch.flatten(x, 1)
    # N x 2048
    if output_logits or output_predictions:
        x = self.fc(x)
        # N x 1000 (num_classes)
        if remove_logits_bias:
            x = x - self.fc.bias.view(1, -1)
        if output_predictions:
            x = F.softmax(x, dim=1)
    return x, aux

def forward(self,
            x,
            transform_input=False,
            output_logits=False,
            remove_logits_bias=False,
            output_predictions=False):
    x = self._transform_input(x, transform_input)
    x, aux = self._forward(
        x, output_logits, remove_logits_bias, output_predictions)
    if self.training and self.aux_logits:
        return x, aux
    else:
        return x

class InceptionA(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, pool_features, conv_block=None, align_tf=False):
    super(InceptionA, self).__init__()
    if conv_block is None:
        conv_block = BasicConv2d
    self.branch1x1 = conv_block(in_channels, 64, kernel_size=1)

    self.branch5x5_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 48, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch5x5_2 = conv_block(48, 64, kernel_size=5, padding=2)

    self.branch3x3dbl_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 64, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch3x3dbl_2 = conv_block(64, 96, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
    self.branch3x3dbl_3 = conv_block(96, 96, kernel_size=3, padding=1)

    self.branch_pool = conv_block(in_channels, pool_features, kernel_size=1)
    self.pool_include_padding = not align_tf

def _forward(self, x):
    branch1x1 = self.branch1x1(x)

    branch5x5 = self.branch5x5_1(x)
    branch5x5 = self.branch5x5_2(branch5x5)

    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_1(x)
    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_2(branch3x3dbl)
    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_3(branch3x3dbl)

    branch_pool = F.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1,
                               count_include_pad=self.pool_include_padding)
    branch_pool = self.branch_pool(branch_pool)

    outputs = [branch1x1, branch5x5, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool]
    return outputs

def forward(self, x):
    outputs = self._forward(x)
    return torch.cat(outputs, 1)

class InceptionB(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, conv_block=None):
    super(InceptionB, self).__init__()
    if conv_block is None:
        conv_block = BasicConv2d
    self.branch3x3 = conv_block(in_channels, 384, kernel_size=3, stride=2)

    self.branch3x3dbl_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 64, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch3x3dbl_2 = conv_block(64, 96, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
    self.branch3x3dbl_3 = conv_block(96, 96, kernel_size=3, stride=2)

def _forward(self, x):
    branch3x3 = self.branch3x3(x)

    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_1(x)
    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_2(branch3x3dbl)
    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_3(branch3x3dbl)

    branch_pool = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=2)

    outputs = [branch3x3, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool]
    return outputs

def forward(self, x):
    outputs = self._forward(x)
    return torch.cat(outputs, 1)

class InceptionC(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, channels_7x7, conv_block=None, align_tf=False):
    super(InceptionC, self).__init__()
    if conv_block is None:
        conv_block = BasicConv2d
    self.branch1x1 = conv_block(in_channels, 192, kernel_size=1)

    c7 = channels_7x7
    self.branch7x7_1 = conv_block(in_channels, c7, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch7x7_2 = conv_block(c7, c7, kernel_size=(1, 7), padding=(0, 3))
    self.branch7x7_3 = conv_block(c7, 192, kernel_size=(7, 1), padding=(3, 0))

    self.branch7x7dbl_1 = conv_block(in_channels, c7, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch7x7dbl_2 = conv_block(c7, c7, kernel_size=(7, 1), padding=(3, 0))
    self.branch7x7dbl_3 = conv_block(c7, c7, kernel_size=(1, 7), padding=(0, 3))
    self.branch7x7dbl_4 = conv_block(c7, c7, kernel_size=(7, 1), padding=(3, 0))
    self.branch7x7dbl_5 = conv_block(c7, 192, kernel_size=(1, 7), padding=(0, 3))

    self.branch_pool = conv_block(in_channels, 192, kernel_size=1)
    self.pool_include_padding = not align_tf

def _forward(self, x):
    branch1x1 = self.branch1x1(x)

    branch7x7 = self.branch7x7_1(x)
    branch7x7 = self.branch7x7_2(branch7x7)
    branch7x7 = self.branch7x7_3(branch7x7)

    branch7x7dbl = self.branch7x7dbl_1(x)
    branch7x7dbl = self.branch7x7dbl_2(branch7x7dbl)
    branch7x7dbl = self.branch7x7dbl_3(branch7x7dbl)
    branch7x7dbl = self.branch7x7dbl_4(branch7x7dbl)
    branch7x7dbl = self.branch7x7dbl_5(branch7x7dbl)

    branch_pool = F.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1,
                               count_include_pad=self.pool_include_padding)
    branch_pool = self.branch_pool(branch_pool)

    outputs = [branch1x1, branch7x7, branch7x7dbl, branch_pool]
    return outputs

def forward(self, x):
    outputs = self._forward(x)
    return torch.cat(outputs, 1)

class InceptionD(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, conv_block=None):
    super(InceptionD, self).__init__()
    if conv_block is None:
        conv_block = BasicConv2d
    self.branch3x3_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 192, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch3x3_2 = conv_block(192, 320, kernel_size=3, stride=2)

    self.branch7x7x3_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 192, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch7x7x3_2 = conv_block(192, 192, kernel_size=(1, 7), padding=(0, 3))
    self.branch7x7x3_3 = conv_block(192, 192, kernel_size=(7, 1), padding=(3, 0))
    self.branch7x7x3_4 = conv_block(192, 192, kernel_size=3, stride=2)

def _forward(self, x):
    branch3x3 = self.branch3x3_1(x)
    branch3x3 = self.branch3x3_2(branch3x3)

    branch7x7x3 = self.branch7x7x3_1(x)
    branch7x7x3 = self.branch7x7x3_2(branch7x7x3)
    branch7x7x3 = self.branch7x7x3_3(branch7x7x3)
    branch7x7x3 = self.branch7x7x3_4(branch7x7x3)

    branch_pool = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=2)
    outputs = [branch3x3, branch7x7x3, branch_pool]
    return outputs

def forward(self, x):
    outputs = self._forward(x)
    return torch.cat(outputs, 1)

class InceptionE(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, conv_block=None, align_tf=False, use_max_pool=False):
    super(InceptionE, self).__init__()
    if conv_block is None:
        conv_block = BasicConv2d
    self.branch1x1 = conv_block(in_channels, 320, kernel_size=1)

    self.branch3x3_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 384, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch3x3_2a = conv_block(384, 384, kernel_size=(1, 3), padding=(0, 1))
    self.branch3x3_2b = conv_block(384, 384, kernel_size=(3, 1), padding=(1, 0))

    self.branch3x3dbl_1 = conv_block(in_channels, 448, kernel_size=1)
    self.branch3x3dbl_2 = conv_block(448, 384, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
    self.branch3x3dbl_3a = conv_block(384, 384, kernel_size=(1, 3), padding=(0, 1))
    self.branch3x3dbl_3b = conv_block(384, 384, kernel_size=(3, 1), padding=(1, 0))

    self.branch_pool = conv_block(in_channels, 192, kernel_size=1)
    self.pool_include_padding = not align_tf
    self.use_max_pool = use_max_pool

def _forward(self, x):
    branch1x1 = self.branch1x1(x)

    branch3x3 = self.branch3x3_1(x)
    branch3x3 = [
        self.branch3x3_2a(branch3x3),
        self.branch3x3_2b(branch3x3),
    ]
    branch3x3 = torch.cat(branch3x3, 1)

    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_1(x)
    branch3x3dbl = self.branch3x3dbl_2(branch3x3dbl)
    branch3x3dbl = [
        self.branch3x3dbl_3a(branch3x3dbl),
        self.branch3x3dbl_3b(branch3x3dbl),
    ]
    branch3x3dbl = torch.cat(branch3x3dbl, 1)

    if self.use_max_pool:
        branch_pool = F.max_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1)
    else:
        branch_pool = F.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1,
                                   count_include_pad=self.pool_include_padding)
    branch_pool = self.branch_pool(branch_pool)

    outputs = [branch1x1, branch3x3, branch3x3dbl, branch_pool]
    return outputs

def forward(self, x):
    outputs = self._forward(x)
    return torch.cat(outputs, 1)

class InceptionAux(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, num_classes, conv_block=None):
    super(InceptionAux, self).__init__()
    if conv_block is None:
        conv_block = BasicConv2d
    self.conv0 = conv_block(in_channels, 128, kernel_size=1)
    self.conv1 = conv_block(128, 768, kernel_size=5)
    self.conv1.stddev = 0.01
    self.fc = nn.Linear(768, num_classes)
    self.fc.stddev = 0.001

def forward(self, x):
    # N x 768 x 17 x 17
    x = F.avg_pool2d(x, kernel_size=5, stride=3)
    # N x 768 x 5 x 5
    x = self.conv0(x)
    # N x 128 x 5 x 5
    x = self.conv1(x)
    # N x 768 x 1 x 1
    # Adaptive average pooling
    x = F.adaptive_avg_pool2d(x, (1, 1))
    # N x 768 x 1 x 1
    x = torch.flatten(x, 1)
    # N x 768
    x = self.fc(x)
    # N x 1000
    return x

class BasicConv2d(nn.Module):

复制代码
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, **kwargs):
    super(BasicConv2d, self).__init__()
    self.conv = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, bias=False, **kwargs)
    self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels, eps=0.001)

def forward(self, x):
    x = self.conv(x)
    x = self.bn(x)
    return F.relu(x, inplace=True
相关推荐
菩提祖师_几秒前
基于增量微调的大语言模型领域更新方法
c++·深度学习·ci/cd·云原生
Hcoco_me2 分钟前
大模型面试题28:推导transformer layer的计算复杂度
人工智能·深度学习·学习·自然语言处理·transformer·word2vec
kimi-2224 分钟前
大模型推理model.generate()+tokenizer.decode() 、model(**input)
人工智能·深度学习
玄同7654 分钟前
Python&LLM面试易错点: 函数返回值全览:从「原地操作」到「新对象返回」的系统解析
笔记·python·学习·语言模型·面试·llm·求职招聘
Wpa.wk5 分钟前
接口测试-多层嵌套响应处理-JSONPath使用(Java版)
java·前端·经验分享·python·测试工具·jsonpath
这张生成的图像能检测吗6 分钟前
(论文速读)ActiveEventNet:基于活动事件的立体视觉
深度学习·计算机视觉·结构光·双目视觉·事件相机·轻量化结构
杰瑞不懂代码7 分钟前
使用pandas操作EXCEL表格入门教程
python·excel·pandas·办公自动化·数据处理
qunaa01017 分钟前
木材缺陷检测与分类系统_基于FreeAnchor R50 FPN模型实现
人工智能·分类·数据挖掘
祁思妙想8 分钟前
机器学习算法入门------概念及发展史/核心概念及组件/分类算法实战
人工智能·机器学习
七夜zippoe8 分钟前
Python异步编程基石:深入理解asyncio核心原理与实战
python·async·协程·同步·异步·await