猿人学— 第一届第1题(解题思路附源码)

猿人学 --- 第一届第1题(解题思路附源码)

  • F12进入开发者工具---> 发现停止在debugger 处 ---> 右键点击Never pause here 后下一步

  • 翻页,抓包后发现请求携带pagem 两个参数,page 应该就是页数,m 则需要逆向

  • 依次查找文件,寻找m 在哪里被赋值,随后在VM14235:6中发现混淆代码比较可疑

    • 进入文件,给request函数中的赋值语句给上断点,重新请求

    • 发现'\x6d'='m',而_0x5d83a3['\x6d']的值则与Payload中m的值神似

    • 继续调试,让请求过去,验证,发现Payload中m确实与此处的值对应

  • 手动翻译一下代码

    javascript 复制代码
    var _0x2268f9 = Date['parse'](new Date()) + 100000000
    var _0x57feae = ooΘ0Θ(_0x2268f9['toString'()])+window['f'];
    const _0x5d83a3 = {};
    _0x5d83a3['page'] = window['page']
    _0x5d83a3['m'] = _0x57feaa + '丨'+ _0x2268f9 / 1000;
  • 逆向m ,则必须知道_0x57feaa_0x2268f9,而_0x2268f9很明显是一个时间戳,因此主要解决_0x57feaa

    • 多次请求后发现ooΘ0Θ(_0x2268f9['toString'()])返回一个空字符串,因此主要关注window['f']

    • 通过Console面板 定义Hook,定位window['f']在哪里被赋值

      javascript 复制代码
      Object.defineProperty(window, 'f', {
         set: function(val) {
                  console.log('f的值:', val);
                 	debugger
                  return val;
              }
          }
      )
    • 再次请求,停止后,向上寻找调用栈,发现是一个hex_md5函数的返回值 ,而这个函数的形参则是之前的_0x2268f9,即时间戳,不过注意类型是字符串(我开始没有注意,导致得到的m一直是一个错误的固定值)

  • 最后就是去扣hex_md5函数及其运行依赖放到node中执行(当然也可以将整个js文件copy下来),源码如下

    javascript 复制代码
    window = global
    var hexcase = 0;
    var chrsz = 16;
    function hex_md5(a) {
        return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(a), a.length * chrsz))
    }
    function core_md5(p, k) {
        p[k >> 5] |= 128 << ((k) % 32);
        p[(((k + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = k;
        var o = 1732584193;
        var n = -271733879;
        var m = -1732584194;
        var l = 271733878;
        for (var g = 0; g < p.length; g += 16) {
            var j = o;
            var h = n;
            var f = m;
            var e = l;
            o = md5_ff(o, n, m, l, p[g + 0], 7, -680976936);
            l = md5_ff(l, o, n, m, p[g + 1], 12, -389564586);
            m = md5_ff(m, l, o, n, p[g + 2], 17, 606105819);
            n = md5_ff(n, m, l, o, p[g + 3], 22, -1044525330);
            o = md5_ff(o, n, m, l, p[g + 4], 7, -176418897);
            l = md5_ff(l, o, n, m, p[g + 5], 12, 1200080426);
            m = md5_ff(m, l, o, n, p[g + 6], 17, -1473231341);
            n = md5_ff(n, m, l, o, p[g + 7], 22, -45705983);
            o = md5_ff(o, n, m, l, p[g + 8], 7, 1770035416);
            l = md5_ff(l, o, n, m, p[g + 9], 12, -1958414417);
            m = md5_ff(m, l, o, n, p[g + 10], 17, -42063);
            n = md5_ff(n, m, l, o, p[g + 11], 22, -1990404162);
            o = md5_ff(o, n, m, l, p[g + 12], 7, 1804660682);
            l = md5_ff(l, o, n, m, p[g + 13], 12, -40341101);
            m = md5_ff(m, l, o, n, p[g + 14], 17, -1502002290);
            n = md5_ff(n, m, l, o, p[g + 15], 22, 1236535329);
            o = md5_gg(o, n, m, l, p[g + 1], 5, -165796510);
            l = md5_gg(l, o, n, m, p[g + 6], 9, -1069501632);
            m = md5_gg(m, l, o, n, p[g + 11], 14, 643717713);
            n = md5_gg(n, m, l, o, p[g + 0], 20, -373897302);
            o = md5_gg(o, n, m, l, p[g + 5], 5, -701558691);
            l = md5_gg(l, o, n, m, p[g + 10], 9, 38016083);
            m = md5_gg(m, l, o, n, p[g + 15], 14, -660478335);
            n = md5_gg(n, m, l, o, p[g + 4], 20, -405537848);
            o = md5_gg(o, n, m, l, p[g + 9], 5, 568446438);
            l = md5_gg(l, o, n, m, p[g + 14], 9, -1019803690);
            m = md5_gg(m, l, o, n, p[g + 3], 14, -187363961);
            n = md5_gg(n, m, l, o, p[g + 8], 20, 1163531501);
            o = md5_gg(o, n, m, l, p[g + 13], 5, -1444681467);
            l = md5_gg(l, o, n, m, p[g + 2], 9, -51403784);
            m = md5_gg(m, l, o, n, p[g + 7], 14, 1735328473);
            n = md5_gg(n, m, l, o, p[g + 12], 20, -1921207734);
            o = md5_hh(o, n, m, l, p[g + 5], 4, -378558);
            l = md5_hh(l, o, n, m, p[g + 8], 11, -2022574463);
            m = md5_hh(m, l, o, n, p[g + 11], 16, 1839030562);
            n = md5_hh(n, m, l, o, p[g + 14], 23, -35309556);
            o = md5_hh(o, n, m, l, p[g + 1], 4, -1530992060);
            l = md5_hh(l, o, n, m, p[g + 4], 11, 1272893353);
            m = md5_hh(m, l, o, n, p[g + 7], 16, -155497632);
            n = md5_hh(n, m, l, o, p[g + 10], 23, -1094730640);
            o = md5_hh(o, n, m, l, p[g + 13], 4, 681279174);
            l = md5_hh(l, o, n, m, p[g + 0], 11, -358537222);
            m = md5_hh(m, l, o, n, p[g + 3], 16, -722881979);
            n = md5_hh(n, m, l, o, p[g + 6], 23, 76029189);
            o = md5_hh(o, n, m, l, p[g + 9], 4, -640364487);
            l = md5_hh(l, o, n, m, p[g + 12], 11, -421815835);
            m = md5_hh(m, l, o, n, p[g + 15], 16, 530742520);
            n = md5_hh(n, m, l, o, p[g + 2], 23, -995338651);
            o = md5_ii(o, n, m, l, p[g + 0], 6, -198630844);
            l = md5_ii(l, o, n, m, p[g + 7], 10, 11261161415);
            m = md5_ii(m, l, o, n, p[g + 14], 15, -1416354905);
            n = md5_ii(n, m, l, o, p[g + 5], 21, -57434055);
            o = md5_ii(o, n, m, l, p[g + 12], 6, 1700485571);
            l = md5_ii(l, o, n, m, p[g + 3], 10, -1894446606);
            m = md5_ii(m, l, o, n, p[g + 10], 15, -1051523);
            n = md5_ii(n, m, l, o, p[g + 1], 21, -2054922799);
            o = md5_ii(o, n, m, l, p[g + 8], 6, 1873313359);
            l = md5_ii(l, o, n, m, p[g + 15], 10, -30611744);
            m = md5_ii(m, l, o, n, p[g + 6], 15, -1560198380);
            n = md5_ii(n, m, l, o, p[g + 13], 21, 1309151649);
            o = md5_ii(o, n, m, l, p[g + 4], 6, -145523070);
            l = md5_ii(l, o, n, m, p[g + 11], 10, -1120210379);
            m = md5_ii(m, l, o, n, p[g + 2], 15, 718787259);
            n = md5_ii(n, m, l, o, p[g + 9], 21, -343485551);
            o = safe_add(o, j);
            n = safe_add(n, h);
            m = safe_add(m, f);
            l = safe_add(l, e)
        }
        return Array(o, n, m, l)
    }
    function md5_cmn(h, e, d, c, g, f) {
        return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(e, h), safe_add(c, f)), g), d)
    }
    function md5_ff(g, f, k, j, e, i, h) {
        return md5_cmn((f & k) | ((~f) & j), g, f, e, i, h)
    }
    function md5_gg(g, f, k, j, e, i, h) {
        return md5_cmn((f & j) | (k & (~j)), g, f, e, i, h)
    }
    function md5_hh(g, f, k, j, e, i, h) {
        return md5_cmn(f ^ k ^ j, g, f, e, i, h)
    }
    function md5_ii(g, f, k, j, e, i, h) {
        return md5_cmn(k ^ (f | (~j)), g, f, e, i, h)
    }
    function safe_add(a, d) {
        var c = (a & 65535) + (d & 65535);
        var b = (a >> 16) + (d >> 16) + (c >> 16);
        return (b << 16) | (c & 65535)
    }
    function bit_rol(a, b) {
        return (a << b) | (a >>> (32 - b))
    }
    function str2binl(d) {
        var c = Array();
        var a = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
        for (var b = 0; b < d.length * chrsz; b += chrsz) {
            c[b >> 5] |= (d.charCodeAt(b / chrsz) & a) << (b % 32)
        }
        return c
    }
    function binl2hex(c) {
        var b = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
        var d = "";
        for (var a = 0; a < c.length * 4; a++) {
            d += b.charAt((c[a >> 2] >> ((a % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 15) + b.charAt((c[a >> 2] >> ((a % 4) * 8)) & 15)
        }
        return d
    }
    function playload_m(){
        var _0x2268f9 = Date['parse'](new Date()) + (100000000)
        return hex_md5(_0x2268f9.toString()) + '丨' + _0x2268f9 / (1000);
    }
    python 复制代码
    import requests
    import execjs
    
    
    # 请求获取页面数据
    def get_data(page, m):
        res = requests.get(
            url='https://match.yuanrenxue.cn/api/match/1',
            params={
                'page': page,
                'm': m
            }
        )
        return res
    
    
    # 执行js代码获得参数m
    def get_m():
        with open('v1.js', 'rt', encoding='utf-8') as f:
            js_string = f.read()
        js_code = execjs.compile(js_string)
        param_m = js_code.call('playload_m')
        return param_m
    
    
    # 处理请求返回的数据,计算机票平均价格
    def get_average(page):
        count = 0
        value = 0
        param_m = get_m()
        for pid in range(1, page + 1):
    
            url_res = get_data(pid,param_m)
            if url_res.status_code == 200:
                page_data = get_data(pid,param_m).json()['data']
                for item in page_data:
                    value += int(item['value'])
                count += len(page_data)
            else:
                print(f"{pid}页数据请求失败:{url_res.json()}")
        print(f"前{page}页机票平均价格:{value / count}")
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        get_average(5)
  • 运行结果

  • 笔者为刚接触逆向的小白,若上面有错误、不合理和值得优化的地方,欢迎各位大佬批评指正!

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