yum update 报错 Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: centos-sclo-rh/x86_64 等解决办法

powershell 复制代码

[root@librsmaster zdh]# sudo yum update
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org?arch=x86_64&release=7&repo=sclo-rh error was
14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error"


 One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).

     3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
            yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ...

     4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
        will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
        again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:

            yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
        or
            subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid>

     5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:

            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true

Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: centos-sclo-rh/x86_64

首先备份现有的

cp -r /etc/yum.repos.d /etc/yum.repos.d.backup

cd 到 /etc/yum.repos.d

删掉里面内容

rm -rf CentOS*

然后执行

powershell 复制代码

cat <<EOF > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-SCLo-rh.repo
[centos-sclo-rh]
name=CentOS-7 - SCLo rh
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/sclo/x86_64/rh/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
EOF

在添加注意/是一个

powershell 复制代码

cat <<EOF >  /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
EOF

禁用失效的镜像列表

powershell 复制代码

sed -i 's/^mirrorlist/#mirrorlist/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*.repo

清理并重建缓存

清理 YUM 缓存并重建缓存，以确保系统能够正确使用新的仓库源：

powershell 复制代码

yum clean all
yum makecache

验证一下

powershell 复制代码

yum install -y tree