MySQL 8.0源码编译安装（二）

Raymond运维2025-08-06 10:21
2.4.1.4.6 openEuler 22.03和24.03

进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd mysql-8.0.42/

安装cmake包：

复制代码 
yum install -y cmake

执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning:
  No source or binary directory provided.  Both will be assumed to be the
  same as the current working directory, but note that this warning will
  become a fatal error in future CMake releases.
​
​
-- Running cmake version 3.27.9
-- Could NOT find Git (missing: GIT_EXECUTABLE) 
-- CMAKE_MODULE_PATH is /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/cmake
-- MySQL 8.0.42
CMake Error: CMake was unable to find a build program corresponding to "Unix Makefiles".  CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM is not set.  You probably need to select a different build tool.  # 提示，CMake 错误：CMake 找不到与"Unix Makefiles"对应的构建程序。CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM 未设置。您可能需要选择其他构建工具。需要安装make。
CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage # 提示，CMake 错误：EnableLanguage 后未设置 CMAKE_C_COMPILER，需要安装gcc。
CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage # 提示，CMake 错误：在 EnableLanguage 之后未设置 CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER，需要安装gcc-c++。
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装make、gcc和gcc-c++包：

go 复制代码 
yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
Not a supported openssl version in WITH_SSL=system.
Make sure you have specified a supported SSL version. 
Valid options are : 
openssl[0-9]+ (use alternative system library)
yes (synonym for system)
</path/to/custom/openssl/installation>
​
CMake Error at cmake/ssl.cmake:84 (MESSAGE):
  Please install the appropriate openssl developer package. # 提示，请安装相应的 openssl 开发人员软件包。
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/ssl.cmake:380 (FATAL_SSL_NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
  CMakeLists.txt:1826 (MYSQL_CHECK_SSL)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装openssl-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y openssl-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:93 (MESSAGE):
  Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,
​
      remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. # 提示，找不到 Curses 库。请安装合适的软件包，删除 CMakeCache.txt 并重新运行 cmake。在 Debian/Ubuntu 上，包名称是 libncurses5-dev，在 Redhat 及其衍生产品上是 ncurses-devel。
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/readline.cmake:127 (FIND_CURSES)
  cmake/readline.cmake:221 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
  CMakeLists.txt:1930 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装ncurses-devel：

复制代码 
yum install -y ncurses-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:41 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find RPC development libraries.  You need to install the required
  packages: # 提示，找不到 RPC 开发库。您需要安装所需的包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install libtirpc-dev
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install libtirpc-devel
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/rpc.cmake:112 (WARN_MISSING_SYSTEM_TIRPC)
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
CMake Error at cmake/rpc.cmake:113 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpc/rpc.h in /usr/include or /usr/include/tirpc
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装libtirpc-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y libtirpc-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:30 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find rpcgen executable.  You need to install the required packages:  # 提示，找不到 rpcgen 可执行文件。您需要安装所需的软件包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install rpcsvc-proto
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install rpcgen
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:113 (WARN_MISSING_RPCGEN_EXECUTABLE)
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
CMake Error at plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:114 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpcgen
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装rpcgen包：

复制代码 
yum install -y rpcgen

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
-- Configuring done (31.4s)
-- Generating done (1.8s)
-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42

执行make：

go 复制代码 
make -j 4 && make install

总结编译过程：

ini 复制代码 
# 安装依赖包
yum install -y cmake make gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel ncurses-devel libtirpc-devel rpcgen
​
# 进入mysql包解压的目录
cd mysql-8.0.42/
​
# 执行cmake
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
2.4.1.4.7 OpenCloudOS 9

进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd mysql-8.0.42/

安装cmake包：

复制代码 
yum install -y cmake

执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning:
  No source or binary directory provided.  Both will be assumed to be the
  same as the current working directory, but note that this warning will
  become a fatal error in future CMake releases.
​
​
-- Running cmake version 3.26.5
-- Could NOT find Git (missing: GIT_EXECUTABLE) 
-- CMAKE_MODULE_PATH is /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/cmake
-- MySQL 8.0.42
-- The C compiler identification is unknown
-- The CXX compiler identification is unknown
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:585 (PROJECT):
  No CMAKE_C_COMPILER could be found.
​
  Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
  variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
  the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.  # 提示，通过设置环境变量 "CC" 或 CMake 缓存条目CMAKE_C_COMPILER到编译器，或者如果编译器名称在 PATH，需要安装gcc。
​
​
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:585 (PROJECT):
  No CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER could be found.
​
  Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
  variable "CXX" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER to the full path
  to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. # 通过设置环境变量 "CXX" 或 CMake 缓存条目CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER完整路径添加到编译器，或者添加到编译器名称（如果它在 PATH 中），需要安装gcc-c++。
​
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装gcc和gcc-c++包：

r 复制代码 
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Error at cmake/systemd.cmake:60 (MESSAGE):
  Unable to detect systemd support on build machine, Aborting cmake build. # 提示，无法在构建计算机上检测到 systemd 支持，中止 cmake 构建。
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/systemd.cmake:80 (MYSQL_CHECK_SYSTEMD)
  CMakeLists.txt:1597 (INCLUDE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装systemd-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y systemd-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
Not a supported openssl version in WITH_SSL=system.
Make sure you have specified a supported SSL version. 
Valid options are : 
openssl[0-9]+ (use alternative system library)
yes (synonym for system)
</path/to/custom/openssl/installation>
​
CMake Error at cmake/ssl.cmake:84 (MESSAGE):
  Please install the appropriate openssl developer package. # 提示，请安装相应的 openssl 开发人员软件包。
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/ssl.cmake:380 (FATAL_SSL_NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
  CMakeLists.txt:1826 (MYSQL_CHECK_SSL)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装openssl-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y openssl-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:93 (MESSAGE):
  Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,
​
      remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. # 提示，找不到 Curses 库。请安装合适的软件包，删除 CMakeCache.txt 并重新运行 cmake。在 Debian/Ubuntu 上，包名称是 libncurses5-dev，在 Redhat 及其衍生产品上是 ncurses-devel。
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/readline.cmake:127 (FIND_CURSES)
  cmake/readline.cmake:221 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
  CMakeLists.txt:1930 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装ncurses-devel：

复制代码 
yum install -y ncurses-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:41 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find RPC development libraries.  You need to install the required
  packages: # 提示，找不到 RPC 开发库。您需要安装所需的包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install libtirpc-dev
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install libtirpc-devel
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/rpc.cmake:112 (WARN_MISSING_SYSTEM_TIRPC)
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
CMake Error at cmake/rpc.cmake:113 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpc/rpc.h in /usr/include or /usr/include/tirpc
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装libtirpc-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y libtirpc-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:30 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find rpcgen executable.  You need to install the required packages: # 提示，找不到 rpcgen 可执行文件。您需要安装所需的软件包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install rpcsvc-proto
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install rpcgen
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:113 (WARN_MISSING_RPCGEN_EXECUTABLE)
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
CMake Error at plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:114 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpcgen
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装rpcgen包：

复制代码 
yum install -y rpcgen

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
-- Configuring done (45.9s)
-- Generating done (4.1s)
-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42

执行make：

go 复制代码 
make -j 4 && make install

总结编译过程：

ini 复制代码 
# 安装依赖包
yum install -y cmake gcc gcc-c++ systemd-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel libtirpc-devel rpcgen
​
# 进入mysql包解压的目录
cd mysql-8.0.42/
​
# 执行cmake
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
2.4.1.4.8 Kylin Server V10

进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd mysql-8.0.42/

安装cmake包：

复制代码 
yum install -y cmake

执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning:
  No source or binary directory provided.  Both will be assumed to be the
  same as the current working directory, but note that this warning will
  become a fatal error in future CMake releases.
​
​
-- Running cmake version 3.16.5
-- Could NOT find Git (missing: GIT_EXECUTABLE) 
-- CMAKE_MODULE_PATH is /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/cmake
-- MySQL 8.0.42
CMake Error: CMake was unable to find a build program corresponding to "Unix Makefiles".  CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM is not set.  You probably need to select a different build tool. # 提示，CMake 错误：CMake 找不到与"Unix Makefiles"对应的构建程序。CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM 未设置。您可能需要选择其他构建工具。需要安装make。
CMake Error: CMAKE_C_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage # 提示，CMake 错误：EnableLanguage 后未设置 CMAKE_C_COMPILER，需要安装gcc。
CMake Error: CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER not set, after EnableLanguage # 提示，CMake 错误：在 EnableLanguage 之后未设置 CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER，需要安装gcc-c++。
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".

安装make、gcc和gcc-c++包：

ini 复制代码 
yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++

[root@kylin10 mysql-8.0.42]# gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 7.3.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

[root@kylin10 mysql-8.0.42]# g++ --version
g++ (GCC) 7.3.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
# MySQL 8.0需要gcc 8或更高版本，gcc和gcc-c++版本过低，需要编译安装gcc

编译安装gcc：

ruby 复制代码 
cd ..
​
# 注意：这里需要编译安装gcc 11，不要装gcc 10，装了gcc 10在登录mysql之后就退出了，报错"Segmentation fault"。
wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gnu/gcc/gcc-11.5.0/gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
tar xf gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-11.5.0
​
# 下载gcc依赖包
./contrib/download_prerequisites
2025-05-04 11:56:53 URL:https://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 [2383840/2383840] -> "gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2" [1]
2025-05-04 11:56:56 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2 [1287202/1287202] -> "mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2" [1]
2025-05-04 11:56:59 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz [669925/669925] -> "mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz" [1]
2025-05-04 11:57:02 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/isl-0.18.tar.bz2 [1658291/1658291] -> "isl-0.18.tar.bz2" [1]
gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2: OK
mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2: OK
mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz: OK
isl-0.18.tar.bz2: OK
All prerequisites downloaded successfully.
​
mkdir build
cd build/
​
# 执行configure
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-multilib 
...
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
...
make[4]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'.
make[4]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[3]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[2]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build'
​
[root@kylin10 build]# gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 11.5.0
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

再次进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd ../../mysql-8.4.5

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
Not a supported openssl version in WITH_SSL=system.
Make sure you have specified a supported SSL version. 
Valid options are : 
openssl[0-9]+ (use alternative system library)
yes (synonym for system)
</path/to/custom/openssl/installation>
​
CMake Error at cmake/ssl.cmake:84 (MESSAGE):
  Please install the appropriate openssl developer package. # 提示，请安装相应的 openssl 开发人员软件包。
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/ssl.cmake:380 (FATAL_SSL_NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
  CMakeLists.txt:1826 (MYSQL_CHECK_SSL)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装openssl-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y openssl-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:93 (MESSAGE):
  Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,
​
      remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. # 提示，找不到 Curses 库。请安装合适的软件包，删除 CMakeCache.txt 并重新运行 cmake。在 Debian/Ubuntu 上，包名称是 libncurses5-dev，在 Redhat 及其衍生产品上是 ncurses-devel。
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/readline.cmake:127 (FIND_CURSES)
  cmake/readline.cmake:221 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
  CMakeLists.txt:1930 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装ncurses-devel：

复制代码 
yum install -y ncurses-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:41 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find RPC development libraries.  You need to install the required
  packages: # 提示，找不到 RPC 开发库。您需要安装所需的包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install libtirpc-dev
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install libtirpc-devel
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/rpc.cmake:112 (WARN_MISSING_SYSTEM_TIRPC)
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
CMake Error at cmake/rpc.cmake:113 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpc/rpc.h in /usr/include or /usr/include/tirpc
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装libtirpc-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y libtirpc-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:30 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find rpcgen executable.  You need to install the required packages: # 提示，找不到 rpcgen 可执行文件。您需要安装所需的软件包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install rpcsvc-proto
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install rpcgen
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:113 (WARN_MISSING_RPCGEN_EXECUTABLE)
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
CMake Error at plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:114 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpcgen
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装rpcgen包：

复制代码 
yum install -y rpcgen

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
# 正常会有类似如下的输出
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42

执行make：

go 复制代码 
make -j 4 && make install
...
[ 21%] Linking CXX static library libmysqlgcs.a
make[2]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42'
[ 21%] Built target mysqlgcs
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42'

在编译参数添加下面内容：

ini 复制代码 
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo

需要重新执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行make之前先清理之前的操作
make clean
​
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1 \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
...
CMake Error at sql/CMakeLists.txt:1313 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/sql/sql_yacc.h
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

需要安装bison包

复制代码 
yum -y install bison

需要重新执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1 \
-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo
...
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42

重新执行make：

go 复制代码 
make -j 4 && make install
...
[ 21%] Built target icui18n
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42'
make: *** [Makefile:163: all] Error 2
​

总结编译过程：

ini 复制代码 
# 安装依赖包
yum install -y cmake make gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel ncurses-devel libtirpc-devel rpcgen
​
# 编译gcc
wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gnu/gcc/gcc-11.5.0/gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
tar xf gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-11.5.0
./contrib/download_prerequisites
mkdir build
cd build/
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-multilib
make -j 4 && make install
​
# 进入mysql包解压的目录
cd ../../mysql-8.0.42/
​
# 执行cmake
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
2.4.1.4.9 UOS Server V20

编译安装gcc：

ini 复制代码 
[root@uos20 src]# gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 7.3.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
​
[root@uos20 src]# g++ --version
g++ (GCC) 7.3.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
# MySQL 8.0需要gcc 8或更高版本，gcc和gcc-c++版本过低，需要编译安装gccc
​
# 注意：这里需要编译安装gcc 11，不要装gcc 10，装了gcc 10在登录mysql之后就退出了，报错"Segmentation fault"。
wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gnu/gcc/gcc-11.5.0/gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
tar xf gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-11.5.0
​
# 下载gcc依赖包
./contrib/download_prerequisites
2025-05-04 11:56:53 URL:https://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 [2383840/2383840] -> "gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2" [1]
2025-05-04 11:56:56 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2 [1287202/1287202] -> "mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2" [1]
2025-05-04 11:56:59 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz [669925/669925] -> "mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz" [1]
2025-05-04 11:57:02 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/isl-0.18.tar.bz2 [1658291/1658291] -> "isl-0.18.tar.bz2" [1]
gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2: OK
mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2: OK
mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz: OK
isl-0.18.tar.bz2: OK
All prerequisites downloaded successfully.
​
mkdir build
cd build/
​
# 执行configure
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-multilib
...
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
...
make[4]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'.
make[4]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[3]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[2]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build'
​
[root@anolis8 build]# gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 11.5.0
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd mysql-8.0.42/

安装cmake包：

复制代码 
yum install -y cmake

执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:93 (MESSAGE):
  Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,
​
      remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. # 提示，找不到 Curses 库。请安装合适的软件包，删除 CMakeCache.txt 并重新运行 cmake。在 Debian/Ubuntu 上，包名称是 libncurses5-dev，在 Redhat 及其衍生产品上是 ncurses-devel。
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/readline.cmake:127 (FIND_CURSES)
  cmake/readline.cmake:221 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
  CMakeLists.txt:1930 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装ncurses-devel：

复制代码 
yum install -y ncurses-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:41 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find RPC development libraries.  You need to install the required
  packages: # 提示，找不到 RPC 开发库。您需要安装所需的包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install libtirpc-dev
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install libtirpc-devel
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/rpc.cmake:112 (WARN_MISSING_SYSTEM_TIRPC)
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
CMake Error at cmake/rpc.cmake:113 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpc/rpc.h in /usr/include or /usr/include/tirpc
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装libtirpc-devel包：

复制代码 
yum install -y libtirpc-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:30 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find rpcgen executable.  You need to install the required packages: # 提示，找不到 rpcgen 可执行文件。您需要安装所需的软件包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install rpcsvc-proto
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install rpcgen
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:113 (WARN_MISSING_RPCGEN_EXECUTABLE)
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
CMake Error at plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:114 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpcgen
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

安装rpcgen包：

复制代码 
yum install -y rpcgen

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42

执行make：

go 复制代码 
make -j 4 && make install

总结编译过程：

ini 复制代码 
# 安装依赖包
yum install -y cmake ncurses-devel libtirpc-devel rpcgen
​
# 编译gcc
wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gnu/gcc/gcc-11.5.0/gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
tar xf gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-11.5.0
./contrib/download_prerequisites
mkdir build
cd build/
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-multilib
make -j 4 && make install
​
# 进入mysql包解压的目录
cd ../../mysql-8.0.42/
​
# 执行cmake
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
2.4.1.4.10 openSUSE 15

进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd mysql-8.0.42/

安装cmake包：

复制代码 
zypper install -y cmake

执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning:
  No source or binary directory provided.  Both will be assumed to be the
  same as the current working directory, but note that this warning will
  become a fatal error in future CMake releases.
​
​
-- Running cmake version 3.28.3
-- Could NOT find Git (missing: GIT_EXECUTABLE) 
-- CMAKE_MODULE_PATH is /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/cmake
-- MySQL 8.0.42
-- The C compiler identification is unknown
-- The CXX compiler identification is unknown
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:585 (PROJECT):
  No CMAKE_C_COMPILER could be found.
​
  Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
  variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
  the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. # 提示，通过设置环境变量 "CC" 或 CMake 缓存条目CMAKE_C_COMPILER到编译器，或者如果编译器名称在 PATH，需要安装gcc。
​
​
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:585 (PROJECT):
  No CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER could be found.
​
  Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
  variable "CXX" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER to the full path
  to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH. # 通过设置环境变量 "CXX" 或 CMake 缓存条目CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER完整路径添加到编译器，或者添加到编译器名称（如果它在 PATH 中），需要安装gcc-c++。
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装gcc和gcc-c++包：

ini 复制代码 
zypper install -y gcc gcc-c++
​
opensuse15:/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42 # gcc --version
gcc (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
​
opensuse15:/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42 # g++ --version
g++ (SUSE Linux) 7.5.0
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
# MySQL 8.0需要gcc 8或更高版本，gcc和gcc-c++版本过低，需要编译安装gcc

编译安装gcc：

ruby 复制代码 
cd ..
​
# 注意：这里需要编译安装gcc 11，不要装gcc 10，装了gcc 10在登录mysql之后就退出了，报错"Segmentation fault"。
wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gnu/gcc/gcc-11.5.0/gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
tar xf gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-11.5.0
​
# 下载gcc依赖包
./contrib/download_prerequisites
2025-05-04 15:17:24 URL:https://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2 [2383840/2383840] -> "gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2" [1]
2025-05-04 15:17:46 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2 [1287202/1287202] -> "mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2" [1]
2025-05-04 15:18:00 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz [669925/669925] -> "mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz" [1]
2025-05-04 15:18:26 URL:http://gcc.gnu.org/pub/gcc/infrastructure/isl-0.18.tar.bz2 [1658291/1658291] -> "isl-0.18.tar.bz2" [1]
gmp-6.1.0.tar.bz2: OK
mpfr-3.1.6.tar.bz2: OK
mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz: OK
isl-0.18.tar.bz2: OK
All prerequisites downloaded successfully.
​
mkdir build
cd build/
​
# 执行configure
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-multilib
...
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
...
make[4]: Nothing to be done for 'install-data-am'.
make[4]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[3]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[2]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/libatomic'
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build'
​
opensuse15:/usr/local/src/gcc-11.5.0/build # gcc --version
gcc (GCC) 11.5.0
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

再次进入mysql包解压的目录：

bash 复制代码 
cd ../../mysql-8.0.42/

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
Not a supported openssl version in WITH_SSL=system.
Make sure you have specified a supported SSL version. 
Valid options are : 
openssl[0-9]+ (use alternative system library)
yes (synonym for system)
</path/to/custom/openssl/installation>
​
CMake Error at cmake/ssl.cmake:84 (MESSAGE):
  Please install the appropriate openssl developer package. # 提示，请安装相应的 openssl 开发人员软件包。
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/ssl.cmake:380 (FATAL_SSL_NOT_FOUND_ERROR)
  CMakeLists.txt:1826 (MYSQL_CHECK_SSL)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装libopenssl-devel包：

复制代码 
zypper install -y libopenssl-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:93 (MESSAGE):
  Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,
​
      remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. # 提示，找不到 Curses 库。请安装合适的软件包，删除 CMakeCache.txt 并重新运行 cmake。在 Debian/Ubuntu 上，包名称是 libncurses5-dev，在 Redhat 及其衍生产品上是 ncurses-devel。
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/readline.cmake:127 (FIND_CURSES)
  cmake/readline.cmake:221 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
  CMakeLists.txt:1930 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装ncurses-devel：

复制代码 
zypper install -y ncurses-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:41 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find RPC development libraries.  You need to install the required
  packages: # 提示，找不到 RPC 开发库。您需要安装所需的包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install libtirpc-dev
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install libtirpc-devel
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel # 注意，它提示安装的这个包是不行的，要安装libtirpc-devel
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  cmake/rpc.cmake:112 (WARN_MISSING_SYSTEM_TIRPC)
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
CMake Error at cmake/rpc.cmake:113 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpc/rpc.h in /usr/include or /usr/include/tirpc
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:2066 (MYSQL_CHECK_RPC)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装libtirpc-devel包：

复制代码 
zypper install -y libtirpc-devel

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
CMake Warning at cmake/rpc.cmake:30 (MESSAGE):
  Cannot find rpcgen executable.  You need to install the required packages: # 提示，找不到 rpcgen 可执行文件。您需要安装所需的软件包：
​
    Debian/Ubuntu:              apt install rpcsvc-proto
    RedHat/Fedora/Oracle Linux: yum install rpcgen
    SuSE:                       zypper install glibc-devel # 注意，它提示安装的这个包是不行的，要安装rpcgen
​
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:113 (WARN_MISSING_RPCGEN_EXECUTABLE)
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
CMake Error at plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/cmake/rpcgen.cmake:114 (MESSAGE):
  Could not find rpcgen
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  plugin/group_replication/libmysqlgcs/CMakeLists.txt:51 (INCLUDE)
​
​
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

安装rpcgen包：

复制代码 
zypper install -y rpcgen

继续执行cmake：

ini 复制代码 
# 再次执行cmake之前先删除"CMakeCache.txt"文件
rm -f CMakeCache.txt
​
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
...
-- Configuring done (32.6s)
-- Generating done (2.1s)
-- Build files have been written to: /usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42

执行make：

go 复制代码 
make -j 4 && make install

总结编译过程：

ini 复制代码 
# 安装依赖包
zypper install -y cmake gcc gcc-c++ libopenssl-devel ncurses-devel libtirpc-devel rpcgen
​
# 编译gcc
wget https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gnu/gcc/gcc-11.5.0/gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
tar xf gcc-11.5.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-11.5.0
./contrib/download_prerequisites
mkdir build
cd build/
../configure --prefix=/usr --disable-multilib 
make -j 4 && make install
​
# 进入mysql包解压的目录
cd ../../mysql-8.0.42/
​
# 执行cmake
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/apps/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/apps/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/ \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-8.0.42/boost/boost_1_77_0/ \
-DFORCE_INSOURCE_BUILD=1 \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1
​
# 执行make
make -j 4 && make install
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