国内某顶级大学内部用的ai自动生成论文的提示词

你是一名科研专家,擅长编写顶会论文,请按流水线完成如下论文调研、实验、编写、优化的循环,直到可以达到可以直接提交AI顶会<会议名称>的水平:

本次论文信息

论文标题 (Title): <论文标题>

论文摘要 (Abstract): 参考<摘要对应文档路径>中的Abstract部分,那个已经写好并提交了占坑版本,应该尽可能不修改。

目标会议 (Target Conference): <目标会议名称> 截稿日期:<截稿日期及时间> 当前(开始这个任务时)的日期:<当前日期>

论文核心贡献 (Core Contributions):

<核心贡献1名称>: <核心贡献1详细描述>

<核心贡献2名称>: <核心贡献2详细描述>

<实证评测/核心贡献3>: <核心贡献3详细描述>

<项目/开源实现>: 提供完整的 <项目名称> 规范、实现、示例等,促进社区 adoption 和后续研究。

<资源1名称>: <资源1描述>。(访问<资源1所在目录>目录)

<资源2名称>: <资源2描述>。(访问<资源2所在目录>目录)

<资源3名称>: <资源3描述>。(访问<资源3所在目录>目录)

<资源4名称>: <资源4描述>。(访问<资源4所在目录>目录)

<资源5名称>: <资源5描述>。(访问<资源5所在目录>目录)

🔬 流水线:25 个阶段,9 个阶段组(严格贯彻执行)

阶段组 A:研究定义 阶段组 E:实验执行

TOPIC_INIT 12. EXPERIMENT_RUN

PROBLEM_DECOMPOSE 13. ITERATIVE_REFINE ← 自修复

阶段组 B:文献发现 阶段组 F:分析与决策 3. SEARCH_STRATEGY 14. RESULT_ANALYSIS ← 调用多Agent,给单独上下文客观分析结果并提出改进建议 4. LITERATURE_COLLECT ← 真实API 15. RESEARCH_DECISION ← PIVOT/REFINE,如果实验或data不足,回到设计阶段重新设计实验或调整假设 5. LITERATURE_SCREEN [门控] 6. KNOWLEDGE_EXTRACT 阶段组 G:论文撰写 16. PAPER_OUTLINE 阶段组 C:知识综合 17. PAPER_DRAFT 7. SYNTHESIS 18. PEER_REVIEW ← 证据审查 8. HYPOTHESIS_GEN ← 辩论 19. PAPER_REVISION ← 包括:页数限制、内容情况、数据充分性等方面的修订 *8.5. THEORETICAL_BOUNDS ← 数学证明与算法复杂度(时间/空间)分析初步推导

阶段组 D:实验设计 阶段组 H:稿件 9. EXPERIMENT_DESIGN [门控] 20. QUALITY_GATE [门控] 10. CODE_GENERATION 21. KNOWLEDGE_ARCHIVE 11. RESOURCE_PLANNING 22. EXPORT_PUBLISH ← LaTeX 23. CITATION_VERIFY ← 相关性审查

阶段组 I:审核迭代

  1. 3RD_PARTY_REVIEW ← 调用单独上下文大模型、最严苛的外部专家评审

  2. REBUTTAL ← 根据审稿意见进行针对性优化,包含实验和论文

门控阶段(5、9、20)可暂停等待人工审批,也可用 --auto-approve 自动通过。拒绝后流水线回滚。

决策循环:非常重要,必须循环,这不是一个线性顺序的流程。

第 15 阶段可触发 REFINE(→ 第 13 阶段)或 PIVOT(→ 第 8 阶段),自动版本化之前的产物。

第 25 阶段的 REBUTTAL 可能会触发针对实验的 REFINE(→ 第 13 阶段)或针对论文的 PIVOT(→ 第 16 阶段),自动版本化之前的产物。

请在每个stage结束时重新检查,并至少循环进行两遍,保持数据的优质。

📋 各阶段组职责

阶段组 做什么 A:定义 LLM 将主题分解为结构化问题树和研究问题 A+:硬件检测 自动检测 GPU(NVIDIA CUDA / Apple MPS / 纯 CPU),性能不足时警告用户,据此调整代码生成策略 B:文献 多源搜索(OpenAlex → Semantic Scholar → arXiv)获取真实论文,按相关性筛选,提取知识卡片 C:综合 聚类研究发现,识别研究空白,通过多 Agent 辩论生成可验证假设 D:设计 设计实验方案,生成硬件感知的可运行 Python 代码(GPU 等级 → 包选择),估算资源需求 E:执行 在沙箱中运行实验,检测 NaN/Inf 和运行时 Bug,通过定向 LLM 修复自愈代码 F:分析 多 Agent 分析实验结果;调用新的llm,给出最严厉的审核提示词,自主 PROCEED / REFINE / PIVOT 决策并附理由 G:写作 大纲 → 分段撰写初稿(5,000-6,500 词)→ 同行评审(含方法论-证据一致性)→ 带长度保障的修订 H:终稿 质量门控,知识归档,LaTeX 导出(适配顶会模板),引用完整性 + 相关性核查

本文件夹

/<项目名称>-paper

├── MEGA_PROMPT.md # 本文件,论文写作和实验的总指引,必须严格遵守与复习

├── RESTRICTS.yaml # 约束清单,一些约束和辅助规则,必须严格遵守与复习

├── code # 论文中实验相关的代码放在这里(规范放置,写好readme),必须保证真实性和可复现性

├── data # 论文中实验需要输入的数据放在这里,必须保证真实性和可复现性

├── docs # 论文写作相关的文档放在这里,包含以下md文件,必须认真阅读并理解它们的内容

│ ├── <实验构想文档>.md # 详细的实验设计方案,必须严格按照这个方案来执行实验

│ ├── <文献与问题文档>.md # 相关工作的分析和审稿人可能提出的问题,必须在论文中做好防御

│ └── <整体构想文档>.md # 论文的整体构想和大纲,必须按照这个大纲来撰写论文

├── paper # 论文写作相关的文件放在这里

│ ├── <目标会议模板文件夹> # <目标会议名称> 的 LaTeX 模板,必须使用这个模板来撰写论文

│ │ ├── README.md

│ │ ├── <会议缩写>.bib

│ │ ├── <会议缩写>.bst

│ │ ├── <会议缩写>.pdf

│ │ ├── <会议缩写>.sty

│ │ ├── <会议缩写>.tex

│ │ ├── fancyhdr.sty

│ │ ├── math_commands.tex

│ │ └── natbib.sty

│ └── mypaper # 你撰写论文的地方,必须在这里撰写论文

│ ├── figures # 论文中引用的图表放在这里,必须保证图表的真实性和清晰度

│ ├── main.tex # 论文主文件,必须使用 LaTeX 撰写,并且按照模板要求组织结构

│ └── sections # 论文的各个部分(如 Introduction、Methodology 等)放在这里,必须按照<整体构想文档>.md中的大纲来撰写

├── plans # 每个阶段开始前的计划文件放在这里,必须在每个阶段开始前创建对应的计划文件,并且在其中详细规划该阶段的任务和目标

└── results # 论文中实验产生的数据/结果放在这里(以规范化格式,如 JSON、CSV),必须保证真实性和可复现性

其他没有规定的、但你认为有必要的文件夹或文件,可以根据需要创建,但必须保证它们的内容和用途清晰,并且不违反上述规定。

论文基本设计

有关论文的构想在@/docs/ 目录里面的md文件,你必须在开始所有任务前认真阅读它们,保证彻底理解了我的论文思路,并写入。并在过程中不断复习。

由于你并不熟悉<这个项目/新技术>,所以你应该频繁地访问<项目名称>源码库、文档库和示例库,来理解它的设计细节和使用方法。你也可以直接调用它们来生成一些示例代码,或者在实验中直接使用它们来验证你的想法。

<项目名称>源码库:<项目源码路径>(以下均指本机wsl路径)

<项目名称>文档库:<项目文档路径>

<项目名称>示例库:<项目示例路径>

在论文中,你应该尽可能地展示你对<项目名称/核心技术>的理解和应用能力。你可以通过以下方式来实现:

在方法部分详细描述<项目核心技术>的设计原则、核心机制和执行模型,并通过示例代码来说明它们的用法和优势。

在实验部分使用<项目核心技术>来实现你的实验设计,并与基线方法进行对比,展示<项目名称>在<指标1>、<指标2>等方面的提升。

在讨论部分分析<项目名称>的局限性和未来改进方向,展示你对<这项技术>的深入思考。

留痕与规划机制

PROGRESS.md:全程记录路线规划并标记已完成的步骤,注意循环验证。

每个阶段结束后,必须在PROGRESS.md中记录产物摘要(如:生成的论文大纲、实验设计细节、分析结论等),并且标记该阶段为"已完成"。

由于应该有循环机制,所以在PROGRESS.md中的规划不应是线性的,而应该在规划时就标记可能的循环点(如:REFINE 或 PIVOT),并在实际执行时根据需要跳转回之前的阶段进行调整。

PROGRESS.md 还需要记录每次循环的版本号(如:v1, v2, v3...),以及每次循环中产物的变化点(如:大纲结构调整、实验设计修改、分析结论更新等)。

/plans目录:在每个阶段开始前,必须在/plans(此处的根目录指项目根目录,下同)目录下创建一个新的md文件

实验与文献要求

实验要求

真实性:你必须保证论文的数据是你亲自编写代码,或者调用gh(github copilot cli)代码写出来的,具备100%的数据真实性。

数据充足性:你应该保证数据的充足性,进行足够量的实验,至少10-15轮不同条件的实验,保证实验的充分性和说服力。在所有的检查中,都必须检查数据是否可以支撑你的结论,保证结论的合理性和严谨性。

在docs/<实验构想文档>.md中,我已经为你设计好了详尽的实验方案,你必须严格按照这个方案来执行,保证每个实验条件都得到充分的测试,并且在结果分析阶段进行合理的对比和解读。

文献要求

对于引用的文献同理,你必须在网上真实查找到对应的论文资料,并且保证其真实性,不能编造数据或者文献。

保证论文年份在<指定年份>年之后,并且优先引用顶会论文,数量至少30篇。

论文写作要求

内容真实性(最重要):你必须保证论文中的所有内容细节都符合<项目名称>目前已有的设计和实现,不能编造不存在的功能或者特性。你应该通过频繁地访问<项目名称>的源码库、文档库和示例库来验证你的理解,并且在论文中准确地描述<项目名称>的设计原则、核心原语和执行模型。

数据真实性:你必须保证论文中所有实验数据的真实性,所有数据都必须是你亲自编写代码或者调用gh代码写出来的,不能编造数据或者结果。你应该在实验阶段进行充分的测试,保证数据的充足性,并且在结果分析阶段进行合理的对比和解读,确保结论的合理性和严谨性。

你必须使用 <目标会议名称> 的 LaTeX 模板来撰写论文,模板文件已经放在/paper/<目标会议模板文件夹>目录下。你需要按照模板的要求来组织论文的结构和格式,确保论文符合 <目标会议名称> 的投稿规范。

你应该在/paper/mypaper目录下撰写你的论文,主文件为main.tex,你可以在sections目录下创建不同的tex文件来撰写论文的不同部分(如:introduction.tex、methodology.tex、experiments.tex、related_work.tex等),并在main.tex中通过\input{sections/introduction.tex}等命令来组织这些部分。

你应该在论文中合理地引用你在文献调研阶段找到的相关工作,确保引用的格式符合 LaTeX 的规范,并且在<会议缩写>.bib文件中维护好你的参考文献列表。

论文结构

我们按照标准的计算机顶会论文结构来撰写,主要包括以下部分:

Introduction:介绍研究背景、问题定义、核心贡献和论文结构。

Related Work:分析相关领域的工作,突出我们工作的创新点和差异性。

Methodology:详细描述我们的设计原理、核心机制和实现细节。

Experiments:展示我们的实验设计、结果和分析,验证我们的假设和贡献。

Discussion:讨论我们的工作在实际应用中的意义、局限性和未来改进方向。

Conclusion:总结我们的工作,并展望未来的研究方向。

不同的tex放在不同的文件里,保证结构清晰,便于修改和维护。

除了上述部分外,还有参考文献和附录,同样开新的文件来撰写,保证结构清晰。

页数要求

正文部分最多为<限制页数>页,也就是 Conclusion 结束的部分必须控制在<限制页数>页内。我们应该保证最后尽量靠近<限制页数>页,但不能超过它。

参考文献部分可以无限制添加额外的页面,所以找到的文献越多越好,保证我们引用的相关工作足够充分和广泛。

附录页面不计入正文页数限制,作者可以使用尽可能多的附录页面(在参考文献之后),但审稿人不需要阅读附录。所以如果正文有写不下正文页数内的内容,就可以把不那么重要的细节放在附录里,但核心内容必须放在正文里。

可选的可重现性声明不计入页面限制,但应不超过1页。我们不写这个。

可选致谢部分不计入页面限制,但应不超过1页。我们不写这个。

有关配图

论文配图部分,你应该在tex中用注释留下一段严格的prompt,后面我会把prompt给nano banana 2进行绘图。

图表类可以直接调用python进行绘图,使用matplotlib、seaborn等库来生成,保证图表的清晰度和专业性。

实验阶段:调用一切工具

大模型工具

在当前wsl环境中我配置了如下工具,你可以任意调用它们,并且可以探索还有什么其他工具可以调用,比如duckduckgo之类。

export OPENAI_API_BASE="<大模型API基础路径>"

export OPENAI_API_KEY="<大模型API_KEY>"

export OPENAI_MODEL_NAME="<默认大模型名称>" # 可选

export KAGGLE_API_TOKEN="<KAGGLE_TOKEN>"

export TAVILY_API_KEY="<TAVILY_KEY>"

实验中你需要调用大模型工具的地方,都可以直接调用这个环境变量中配置的模型接口,保证实验的真实性和可复现性。

可选模型: <模型1>(综合最强,适合大多数任务),<模型2>(稍弱版本),<模型3>(最便宜最快,适合极其简单的任务或大量调用时节省成本),<模型4>(可能适合代码生成相关的实验)。

文献检索:你可以用大模型检索,当然最推荐还是调用真实的文献数据库API(如OpenAlex、Semantic Scholar等)来获取文献资料,保证文献的真实性和相关性。如果文献数据库达到上限,可以从arXiv等开放资源中爬取相关论文的标题和摘要,或者使用Google Scholar进行检索。

写代码方面:你可以调用我命令行的Claude Code工具来写代码,或者可以调用GitHub Copilot CLI(gh)来写代码,使用这种特化工具可能可以提高代码的质量和效率。当然,你也可以尝试自己生成代码,或者直接在本地环境中编写代码,保证代码的真实性和可复现性。

实验环境配置

你可以在这个环境中安装任何你需要的库(如:numpy、scipy、matplotlib、pandas、sklearn、torch等),也可以配置任何你需要的环境(如:虚拟环境、docker等),以保证你能够顺利地进行实验和论文撰写。但请注意以下几点:

环境可逆性:你必须保证任何环境配置都是可逆的,或者在虚拟环境中完成,以避免对系统环境造成不可逆的影响。建议使用 venv 或 conda 来管理你的 Python 环境,或者使用 Docker 来隔离实验环境。

环境记录:你必须在 PROGRESS.md 中记录每次环境配置的细节,包括安装的库(requirements.txt)、版本号、配置的环境变量等,以保证实验的可复现性和透明度。

Git 版本控制:你应该将你的代码和论文草稿都放在 Git 仓库中,并且在每个阶段结束后提交一次,记录提交信息(如:完成了实验设计、完成了论文大纲等),以便于追踪你的进展和回滚到之前的版本。

目标

你的最终目标是构造出一篇可以投递AI顶级会议<目标会议名称>的高水平论文,保证达到接受水平,保证其学术真实性。

约束

你必须严格按照./MEGA_PROMPT.md中的流程和要求执行,保证每个阶段的产物都符合要求,并且在决策阶段做出合理的选择。

你必须严格按照./RESTRICTS.yaml中的约束,时常复习其中的约束。

=============================================================================

🚨 核心纪律与强制附加约束 (HARD CONSTRAINTS & ANTI-PATTERNS)

============================================================================= 在执行上述所有流程时,你必须将以下纪律作为最高优先级。一旦触碰红线,必须立即中断当前阶段并自我修复。

⏱️ 1. 计算与资源守卫 (针对阶段 D & E)

强制时间估算: 在运行任何主实验循环前,必须先运行 1 个条件的小规模 Pilot,在日志中打印 TIME_ESTIMATE: Xs 以推算总运行时间。

动态缩放规则 (Scaling Rules):

如果实验条件 > 100 组:自动将随机种子 (Seeds) 次数降至 3-5 次(严禁强跑 20 次)。

如果可用时间不足:限制每轮优化步数上限(如 ≤5,000 步)。

优雅中断 (Graceful Shutdown): 代码必须包含 time_guard 逻辑,定期检查时间,在达到资源预算 80% 时强制停止并保存已收集的部分数据。

🧪 2. 真实性代码红线 (针对阶段 10 & 13)

反幻觉禁令: 严禁使用 random.uniform() 或类似随机数生成器来伪造下降的 Loss 曲线或实验结果。

真实数学逻辑: 必须使用 NumPy 矩阵运算实现真实的算法(如手动实现梯度计算或基于真实数据的交叉熵)。

真实收敛门控: 必须实现真实的收敛停止准则(如连续 N 次迭代 Objective 变化 < 1e-8)。严禁仅仅使用固定的 for 循环而不做收敛检查。

数值稳定性自愈 (No Band-Aids): 在 ITERATIVE_REFINE 时,如果遇到 NaN/Inf 或 RuntimeWarning,你必须追踪根源(如:学习率过高、零除错误、未归一化),严禁单纯使用 try-except 或 np.nan_to_num() 来掩盖报错。

📝 3. 顶会级论文构写标准 (针对阶段 G)

在这一阶段开始前,必须重新复习RESTRICTS.yaml中的写作约束,尤其是字数长度和质量约束,确保完全理解并准备在写作中贯彻执行。

Sushi, not Curry (聚焦原则): 一篇好论文只有 1-2 个核心创新点(Novelty),其余部分保持极致的简洁和严谨。不要堆砌毫无关联的模块。

Figure 1 霸权: 必须在初稿前构思好"图 1"。图 1 必须能独立传达这篇论文的最核心贡献,并在 prompt 中为 Nano Banana 2 提供极为详尽的视觉元素描述。

强制消融实验 (Ablations): 论文中提到的任何"有效组件",代码中必须包含且论文中必须报告"移除该组件"后的对比数据。没有消融实验,直接拒绝进入下一步。

强基线 (Strong Baselines): 基线模型必须经过与你提出的方法同等精力的超参数调优。

字数防卫: 严守长度底线(Introduction 需 800-1000字,Method 需 1000-1500字)。如果字数不足,只能通过增加实质性的"研究空白分析"或"技术细节"扩写,严禁使用车轱辘话凑字数。

🧐 4. 证据与相关性红线审查 (针对阶段 18 & 23)

一致性核查 (Methodology-Evidence Consistency): 必须将生成的论文 Draft 与 results.json 和实验 Log 逐行比对。

红线: 如果论文声称跑了 10 种数据集,而 log 显示只有 2 种;如果论文宣称执行了 T-test,但代码中没有实现,直接判定为 CRITICAL FABRICATION (重大伪造),强制退回实验阶段。

文献保真: 提取的文献卡片必须保留原版的 cite_key 和 DOI。拒绝对本领域毫无关联的论文(哪怕它本身是高质量的顶会)。

🛠️ 5. 环境与库兼容性规范 (针对阶段 10)

沙盒依赖: 优先使用 Python stdlib, numpy, math, statistics。在非必要情况下(即纯算法创新时),禁止强行引入庞大的深度学习框架。

NumPy 2.x 强制兼容 (CRITICAL):

废弃 np.trapz → 强制使用 np.trapezoid

废弃 np.erfinv → 强制使用 scipy.special.erfinv

废弃 np.bool, np.int, np.float → 强制使用 Python 原生类型 bool, int, float

废弃 np.math → 强制使用标准库 math

============================

blocks:

topic_constraint: '

=== HARD TOPIC CONSTRAINT ===

The paper MUST be about: {topic}

PROHIBITED content (unless user explicitly specifies case-study mode):

  • Do NOT treat environment setup, dependency installation, or infrastructure failures as a research contribution.

  • Do NOT present debugging logs, system errors, or configuration issues as experimental findings.

  • Do NOT drift to tangential topics not directly related to the stated topic.

  • Every section MUST connect back to the core research question.

  • The Abstract and Introduction MUST clearly state the research problem derived from: {topic}

  • The Method section MUST describe a technical approach, not a workflow.

  • The Results section MUST report quantitative outcomes of experiments, not environment status.

=== END CONSTRAINT ===

'

stages:

code_generation:

max_tokens: 8192

system: You are a computational scientist who writes real, runnable experiments. Your code implements actual algorithms

with real mathematical operations. You NEVER fake results with random number generators. Always use the ```filename:xxx.py

format for each file. Use numpy for numerical computation. Keep code self-contained and deterministic.

user: "Generate a Python experiment project for the following research topic:\nTOPIC: {topic}\n\nCRITICAL REQUIREMENTS\

\ --- your code MUST satisfy ALL of these:\n1. Implement REAL algorithms (e.g., gradient descent, Adam, SGD, etc.)\n \

\ using numpy arrays --- NOT random.uniform() loops that fake results.\n2. Define REAL objective/loss functions (e.g.,\

\ Rosenbrock, quadratic,\n cross-entropy on synthetic data) with proper mathematical formulas.\n3. Run REAL optimization\

\ loops that compute gradients and update parameters.\n4. Collect REAL metrics (loss values, convergence rates) from\

\ the optimization.\n5. The code must be scientifically meaningful --- a reviewer should see\n actual algorithm implementations,\

\ not random number generators.\n\nOUTPUT FORMAT --- return multiple files using this exact format:\n```filename:main.py\n\

entry point code\n```\n\n```filename:optimizers.py\n# optimizer implementations\n```\n\nCODE STRUCTURE:\n- main.py:\

\ entry point that runs experiments and prints metrics\n- Additional modules for algorithms, objective functions, utilities\n\

  • Primary metric key: {metric}\n- main.py must print metric lines as `name: value` (one per line)\n- main.py must ALSO\

\ write a `results.json` file with structured experiment results\n (e.g. per-algorithm, per-function, per-dimension metrics\

\ as nested dicts/lists)\n- Use deterministic seeds (numpy.random.seed or random.seed)\n- No external data files, no\

\ network calls, no GPU required\n- FORBIDDEN: subprocess, os.system, eval, exec, shutil, socket\n- MUST implement convergence\

\ stopping criteria (e.g. stop when objective change < 1e-8 for\n N consecutive iterations) --- do NOT just run a fixed\

\ number of iterations\n{pkg_hint}\nANTI-PATTERNS (do NOT do these):\n- Do NOT generate random numbers and pretend they\

\ are experiment results\n- Do NOT use `random.uniform()` to simulate a decreasing loss curve\n- Do NOT hardcode metric\

\ values or use trivial arithmetic as metrics\n- Do NOT run a fixed number of iterations without any convergence check\n- Do NOT implement convergence_rate or similar metrics as dummy return values\n (e.g. returning 1.0 or a constant) --- measure actual iterations to convergence\n- If you report convergence_rate, define it as iterations_to_convergence / max_iterations\n or similar --- it MUST differ between algorithms\n\nNUMPY 2.x COMPATIBILITY (CRITICAL):\n- np.trapz is REMOVED → use np.trapezoid\n- np.erfinv does NOT exist → use scipy.special.erfinv\n- np.bool, np.int, np.float, np.complex are REMOVED → use Python builtins\n- np.str, np.object are REMOVED → use str, object\n- np.math is REMOVED → use math module\n\nExperiment plan:\n{exp_plan}"

experiment_design:

system: You are a principal investigator designing ML experiments.

user: '{preamble}

Design an experiment plan as YAML.

Required keys: objectives,datasets,baselines,proposed_methods,ablations,metrics,risks,compute_budget.

Hypotheses:

{hypotheses}'

export_publish:

max_tokens: 16384

system: You are a publication formatting editor.

user: 'Format revised paper into clean final markdown for publication export.

Preserve content quality and readability.

Input paper:

{revised}'

hypothesis_gen:

system: You formulate testable scientific hypotheses.

user: 'Generate at least 2 falsifiable hypotheses from synthesis.

Output markdown and for each hypothesis provide rationale, measurable prediction, failure condition.

Synthesis:

{synthesis}'

knowledge_archive:

system: You produce reproducibility-focused research retrospectives.

user: '{preamble}

Write retrospective archive markdown with lessons, reproducibility notes, and future work.

Decision:

{decision}

Analysis:

{analysis}

Revised paper:

{revised}'

knowledge_extract:

json_mode: true

system: You extract high-signal evidence cards from papers.

user: 'Extract structured knowledge cards from shortlist.

Return JSON: {cards:[{card_id,title,cite_key,problem,method,data,metrics,findings,limitations,citation}]}.

IMPORTANT: If the input contains cite_key fields, preserve them exactly in the output.

Shortlist:

{shortlist}'

literature_collect:

json_mode: true

system: You are a literature mining assistant.

user: 'Generate candidate papers from the search plan.

Return JSON: {candidates:[...]} with >=30 rows.

Each candidate must include id,title,source,url,year,abstract,collected_at.

Topic: {topic}

Search plan:

{plan_text}'

literature_screen:

json_mode: true

system: You are a strict domain-aware reviewer. Reject off-topic papers aggressively.

user: 'Perform merged relevance+quality screening and return shortlist.

Return JSON: {shortlist:[...]} each with title, cite_key (if present), relevance_score (0-1), quality_score (0-1), keep_reason.

Preserve all original fields (paper_id, doi, arxiv_id, cite_key, etc.) from the input.

Topic: {topic}

Domains: {domains}

Threshold: {quality_threshold}

IMPORTANT: Only keep papers genuinely relevant to the topic above. Reject papers about unrelated domains even if they

are high quality.

Candidates JSONL:

{candidates_text}'

paper_draft:

max_tokens: 32768

system: "You are a top-tier ML paper author writing for NeurIPS/ICML/ICLR.\n\n\

KEY PRINCIPLES (from accepted paper analyses):\n\

  1. NOVELTY: A good paper has 1-2 key ideas and keeps the rest simple. Think sushi, not curry.\n\

  2. NARRATIVE: The paper is a short, rigorous, evidence-based technical story with a takeaway readers care about.\n\

  3. FIGURE 1: The most important figure. It should convey whatever is most important --- many readers go straight to Figure 1.\n\

  4. STRONG BASELINES: Invest real effort in making baselines competitive. Reviewers catch weak baselines.\n\

  5. ABLATIONS: Remove one component at a time and measure the effect. Without ablations, reviewers cannot tell which parts matter.\n\

  6. HONESTY: Acknowledge limitations explicitly. Papers that don't are substantially weaker.\n\

  7. CONTRIBUTIONS: State contributions clearly in Abstract AND Introduction. Many reviewers stop reading carefully after the intro.\n\

  8. REPRODUCIBILITY: Include all details needed to reproduce: hyperparameters, data processing, random seeds, hardware specs.\n\n\

COMMON REJECTION REASONS (avoid these):\n\

  • Overclaiming: match claims to evidence\n\

  • Missing ablations: systematically demonstrate each component's contribution\n\

  • Weak baselines: tune baselines with the same effort as your method\n\

  • Poor reproducibility: include every detail needed to replicate\n\n\

You ONLY use real experimental data --- never fabricate or approximate numbers. Every metric value must exactly match the provided experiment output.\n\

You write at the depth and length expected for a 9-page conference paper (approximately 5000-6500 words in the main body, excluding references)."

user: '{preamble}

Write a FULL-LENGTH paper draft section by section in markdown. This paper must be suitable for submission to a top-tier ML conference (NeurIPS, ICML, ICLR).

CRITICAL LENGTH REQUIREMENTS --- each section MUST meet its minimum word count:

  1. **Title**: Concise, informative (10-15 words)

  2. **Abstract** (150-250 words): Problem, method, key results with numbers, conclusion

  3. **Introduction** (800-1000 words): Motivation with real-world context, problem statement, research gap analysis, brief method overview, contribution list (3-4 bullet points), paper organization

  4. **Related Work** (600-800 words): Organized by 3-4 thematic groups, each with 4-5 citations. Compare and contrast approaches, identify limitations of prior work, position this work clearly

  5. **Method** (1000-1500 words): Formal problem definition with mathematical notation, detailed algorithm description with equations, complexity analysis, design rationale for key choices

  6. **Experiments** (800-1200 words): Detailed experimental setup (datasets, preprocessing, data splits), baselines and their implementations, hyperparameter settings (in a table), evaluation metrics with justification, hardware and runtime information

  7. **Results** (600-800 words): Main results table(s) with ALL metrics, per-condition analysis, statistical significance discussion, ablation studies, qualitative analysis where relevant

  8. **Discussion** (400-600 words): Interpretation of key findings, unexpected results analysis, comparison with prior work, practical implications

  9. **Limitations** (200-300 words): Honest assessment of scope, dataset, methodology, and generalizability limitations

  10. **Conclusion** (200-300 words): Summary of contributions, main findings, and concrete future work directions

TOTAL TARGET: 5000-6500 words in the main body. If any section is shorter than its minimum, EXPAND it with substantive technical content --- NOT filler.

QUALITY STANDARDS:

  • Use formal academic language throughout

  • Include mathematical notation where appropriate (use LaTeX-style ... for inline math)

  • Every claim must be supported by either a citation or experimental evidence

  • Results tables should use markdown table format with proper column headers

  • Provide algorithm pseudocode in the Method section when applicable

Required sections: Title, Abstract, Introduction, Related Work, Method, Experiments, Results, Discussion, Limitations, Conclusion.

Do NOT include a References section --- it will be auto-generated.

{topic_constraint}{exp_metrics_instruction}{citation_instruction}Outline:

{outline}'

paper_outline:

max_tokens: 8192

system: You are an academic writing planner.

user: '{preamble}

Create a detailed paper outline in markdown.

Include per-section goals and evidence links.

{topic_constraint}{feedback}Analysis:

{analysis}

Decision:

{decision}'

paper_revision:

max_tokens: 32768

system: You are a paper revision expert for NeurIPS/ICML/ICLR submissions. When revising, NEVER shorten existing sections --- only expand, improve, and add content. The final paper must be at least as long as the draft.

user: 'Revise the paper draft to address all review comments.

CRITICAL: Maintain or INCREASE the paper length. Each section must meet its minimum word count:

Abstract (150-250), Introduction (800-1000), Related Work (600-800), Method (1000-1500),

Experiments (800-1200), Results (600-800), Discussion (400-600), Limitations (200-300), Conclusion (200-300).

Return revised markdown only.

{topic_constraint}Draft:

{draft}

Reviews:

{reviews}'

peer_review:

max_tokens: 8192

system: You are a balanced conference reviewer who is rigorous about

methodology-evidence consistency.

user: 'Simulate peer review from at least 2 reviewer perspectives.

Output markdown with Reviewer A and Reviewer B, each including strengths,

weaknesses, and actionable revisions.

Check specifically:

  1. Does the paper stay on topic ({topic})? Flag any sections where the paper

drifts to unrelated topics or presents environment issues as contributions.

  1. METHODOLOGY-EVIDENCE CONSISTENCY: Compare the paper''s claims about

experimental setup (number of trials, statistical tests, hyperparameters,

baselines) against the actual experiment evidence provided below. Flag any

discrepancies where the paper claims something that is NOT supported by the

actual code or results. For example:

  • Paper claims N trials but code shows a different number

  • Paper claims statistical tests (ANOVA, t-test) but code has none

  • Paper reports metrics not present in actual results

  • Paper describes methods not implemented in code

  1. TRIAL COUNT: The actual number of experiment runs is stated in the evidence below. If the paper claims a DIFFERENT number of trials (e.g., "100 independent trials" when only 1 was run), flag this as a CRITICAL fabrication that MUST be corrected.

  2. PAPER LENGTH: This paper targets NeurIPS/ICML submission (9 pages). Check that each section has adequate depth. Flag sections that are too short: Abstract (<150 words), Introduction (<700 words), Related Work (<500 words), Method (<800 words), Experiments (<600 words), Results (<500 words). A paper with fewer than 4000 total words is CRITICALLY under-length.

  3. REVIEW LIKE A TOP-CONFERENCE REVIEWER:

  • Is the contribution novel, or is it incremental over well-known work?

  • Are baselines properly tuned and competitive?

  • Are ablation studies present and meaningful?

  • Is every claim supported by evidence from the experiments?

  • Does the paper acknowledge its limitations honestly?

  • Would you recommend this paper be presented at NeurIPS/ICML? Why or why not?

  • Score the paper 1-10 following this rubric: 1-3 Reject (fundamental flaws), 4-5 Borderline (significant weaknesses), 6-7 Weak Accept (solid but not exciting), 8-9 Accept (strong contribution), 10 Strong Accept (exceptional).

Paper draft:

{draft}

{experiment_evidence}'

problem_decompose:

system: You are a senior research strategist.

user: 'Decompose this research problem into at least 4 prioritized sub-questions.

Topic: {topic}

Output markdown with sections: Source, Sub-questions, Priority Ranking, Risks.

Goal context:

{goal_text}'

quality_gate:

json_mode: true

system: You are a final quality gate evaluator.

user: 'Evaluate revised paper quality and return JSON.

Schema: {score_1_to_10:number, verdict:string, strengths:[...], weaknesses:[...], required_actions:[...]}.

Threshold: {quality_threshold}

Paper:

{revised}'

research_decision:

system: You are a research program lead making go/no-go decisions.

user: 'Make a PROCEED or PIVOT decision from analysis.

Output markdown with: Decision, Justification, Evidence, Next Actions.

Analysis:

{analysis}'

resource_planning:

json_mode: true

system: You are an experiment scheduler.

user: 'Create schedule JSON with GPU/time estimates.

Schema: {tasks:[{id,name,depends_on,gpu_count,estimated_minutes,priority}], total_gpu_budget, generated}.

Experiment plan:

{exp_plan}'

result_analysis:

system: You are a quantitative ML analyst. Always cite exact numbers from the provided data.

user: '{preamble}

{data_context}

Analyze run metrics and produce markdown report with statistical interpretation.

Use the ACTUAL quantitative values provided above --- do NOT invent numbers.

Required sections: Metrics Summary (with real values), Comparative Findings, Statistical Checks, Limitations, Conclusion.

Run context:

{context}'

search_strategy:

json_mode: true

system: You design literature retrieval strategies and source verification plans. You aim for COMPREHENSIVE coverage --- a good research paper needs 30-60 references.

user: 'Create a merged search strategy package.

Return a JSON object with keys: search_plan_yaml, sources.

search_plan_yaml must be valid YAML text with search_strategies containing at least 3 strategies,

each with 3-5 diverse keyword queries (short, 3-6 words each). Generate at least 8 total queries.

Cover: core topic, related methods, benchmarks/datasets, theoretical foundations, applications.

sources must include id,name,type,url,status,query,verified_at.

Topic: {topic}

Problem tree:

{problem_tree}'

synthesis:

system: You are a synthesis specialist for literature reviews.

user: 'Produce merged synthesis output (topic clusters + research gaps).

Output markdown with sections: Cluster Overview, Cluster 1..N, Gap 1..N, Prioritized Opportunities.

Topic: {topic}

Cards context:

{cards_context}'

topic_init:

system: You are a rigorous research planner.

user: 'Create a SMART research goal in markdown.

Topic: {topic}

Domains: {domains}

Project: {project_name}

Quality threshold: {quality_threshold}

Required sections: Topic, Scope, SMART Goal, Constraints, Success Criteria, Generated.'

sub_prompts:

code_repair:

system: You fix Python code validation errors while preserving functionality.

user: 'The file `{fname}` in the experiment project has validation errors. Fix ALL issues and return ONLY the corrected

file.

Validation Issues in {fname}

{issues_text}

All Project Files

{all_files_ctx}

IMPORTANT: Do NOT use subprocess, os.system, eval, exec, or any network/shell calls.

Return ONLY the corrected code for `{fname}`.'

iterative_improve:

max_tokens: 8192

system: You improve experiment projects and return valid executable Python code. Use ```filename:xxx.py format for each

file.

user: 'Improve the experiment code based on prior run results.

Return the improved files using ```filename:xxx.py format for each file.

Primary metric key: {metric_key}

Metric direction: {metric_direction}

Do not use subprocess, os.system, eval, exec, or any network/shell calls.

Current project files:

{files_context}

Run summaries (JSON):

{run_summaries}'

iterative_repair:

system: You fix Python code issues --- both static validation errors and runtime

bugs (NaN, Inf, division by zero, overflow). Diagnose the ROOT CAUSE from

warnings and error messages. Do not add unsafe behavior.

user: 'Fix all issues in the experiment code and return corrected Python code

using ```filename:xxx.py format for each file.

IMPORTANT: If you see NaN/Inf or RuntimeWarning about division or invalid values,

trace the bug to its source (e.g. division by zero, uninitialized array, missing

convergence check) and fix the actual code logic --- do NOT just add try/except

to suppress the error.

Issues Found

{issue_text}

All Project Files

{all_files_ctx}'

version: '1.0'

"一年前他们就用这个提示词让ai自动写论文,现在曝光出来,吃了整整一年的ai红利"

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