- 备份原有的*.repo文件
csharp
mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d/bak
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/bak- 创建阿里云镜像仓库
csharp
sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/rocky-aliyun.repo > /dev/null <<'EOF'
[baseos]
name=Rocky Linux $releasever - BaseOS - Aliyun
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/rockylinux/$releasever/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial
[appstream]
name=Rocky Linux $releasever - AppStream - Aliyun
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/rockylinux/$releasever/AppStream/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial
[extras]
name=Rocky Linux $releasever - Extras - Aliyun
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/rockylinux/$releasever/extras/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial
[crb]
name=Rocky Linux $releasever - CRB - Aliyun
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/rockylinux/$releasever/CRB/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-rockyofficial
EOF清理缓存
csharp
dnf clean all缓存仓库信息
csharp
dnf makecache- 安装软件测试
csharp
[root@redis-slave01 yum.repos.d]# time dnf -y install nginx
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:18 ago on Thu Apr 16 17:12:45 2026.
Dependencies resolved.
=============================================================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
=============================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nginx x86_64 2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1 appstream 37 k
Installing dependencies:
nginx-core x86_64 2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1 appstream 567 k
nginx-filesystem noarch 2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1 appstream 10 k
rocky-logos-httpd noarch 90.16-1.el9 appstream 24 k
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================================
Install 4 Packages
Total download size: 638 k
Installed size: 1.8 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/4): nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.noarch.rpm 59 kB/s | 10 kB 00:00
(2/4): nginx-1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64.rpm 161 kB/s | 37 kB 00:00
(3/4): rocky-logos-httpd-90.16-1.el9.noarch.rpm 167 kB/s | 24 kB 00:00
(4/4): nginx-core-1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64.rpm 278 kB/s | 567 kB 00:02
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 312 kB/s | 638 kB 00:02
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Running scriptlet: nginx-filesystem-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.noarch 1/4
Installing : nginx-filesystem-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.noarch 1/4
Installing : nginx-core-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 2/4
Installing : rocky-logos-httpd-90.16-1.el9.noarch 3/4
Installing : nginx-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 4/4
Running scriptlet: nginx-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 4/4
Verifying : nginx-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 1/4
Verifying : nginx-core-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 2/4
Verifying : nginx-filesystem-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.noarch 3/4
Verifying : rocky-logos-httpd-90.16-1.el9.noarch 4/4
Installed:
nginx-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 nginx-core-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.x86_64 nginx-filesystem-2:1.20.1-24.el9_7.2.rocky.0.1.noarch
rocky-logos-httpd-90.16-1.el9.noarch
Complete!
real 0m2.951s
user 0m0.487s
sys 0m0.219s可以看出安装速度非常快。