Linux(CentOS9)服务器部署gitlab-ce-18.11.1-ce.0.el9.x86_64.rpm

1、上传

软件下载地址： https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce/el/9/x86_64/Packages/g/

https://packages.gitlab.com/ui/browse/gitlab/gitlab-ce/el/9/x86_64

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wget https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce/el/9/x86_64/Packages/g/gitlab-ce-18.11.1-ce.0.el9.x86_64.rpm

2、安装

然后执行如下命令（详情请参考gitlab安装记录）：

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dnf install -y curl policycoreutils-python-utils openssh-server openssh-clients postfix
systemctl enable --now sshd
systemctl enable --now postfix
yum -y install  policycoreutils-python
dnf localinstall -y gitlab-ce-18.11.1-ce.0.el9.x86_64.rpm

3、修改配置文件

vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

修改默认的配置文件32行把这个external_url 'http://gitlab.example.com' 改成服务器ip：端口号

新建路径(作为数据存储路径，此步骤可以不执行采用默认路径（/var/opt/gitlab/git-data/)，改为新路径：/home/opt/datas/gitlab-data/

修改 /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb配置文件674行

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git_data_dirs({
   "default" => {
     "path" => "/home/opt/datas/gitlab-data"
    }
 })

68行修改

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gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai'

4、使配置生效

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gitlab-ctl reconfigure

5、启动gitlab

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gitlab-ctl restart

6、验证

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netstat -tunlp

7、修改端口号(可选)

将默认80访问端口改成5023修改文件/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb第1694行代码

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nginx['redirect_http_to_https_port'] = 5023

/var/opt/gitlab/nginx/conf/gitlab-http.conf 35行listen *:80 改为 5023

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listen *:5023

重启

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gitlab-ctl reconfigure
gitlab-ctl restart

查看管理员密码

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cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

8、确保防火墙关闭或者开放5023端口

9、浏览器查看

http://192.168.xx.xxx:5023/

查看密码

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cat /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password

10、如果管理员密码被清理，则进行如下操作

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gitlab-rake "gitlab:password:reset[root]"

然后按提示：

输入新密码（输入时不显示，正常）
再次确认密码
出现 Password successfully updated 就成功了

10、配置邮箱服务

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vi /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

修改

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gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true
gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.163.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465
gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "XXx@163.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "XXXXX"
gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "163.com"
gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login"
gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = false
gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true

###! **Can be: 'none', 'peer', 'client_once', 'fail_if_no_peer_cert'**
###! Docs: http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionMailer/Base.html
# gitlab_rails['smtp_openssl_verify_mode'] = 'none'

# gitlab_rails['smtp_ca_path'] = "/etc/ssl/certs"
# gitlab_rails['smtp_ca_file'] = "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"

### Email Settings

# gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_enabled'] = true

gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = "XXX@163.com"
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_display_name'] = 'GitLab'
gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_reply_to'] = "XXX@163.com"

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gitlab-ctl reconfigure

测试

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sudo gitlab-rails console

Notify.test_email('supSSCn@163.com','GitLab邮件测试','配置成功').deliver_now